Difference between revisions of "Preparedness"
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− | ==== [[ | + | ==== [[UNDRR]] ==== |
− | {{definition|The knowledge and capacities developed by governments, professional response and recovery organizations, communities and individuals to effectively anticipate, respond to, and recover from, the [[impact|impacts]] of likely, imminent or current [[hazard]] events or conditions. <ref> [http://www.unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyEnglish.pdf 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction]</ref> }}Preparedness action is carried out within the context of [[Disaster Risk Management]] and aims to build the capacities needed to efficiently manage all types of [[emergency|emergencies]] and achieve orderly transitions from [[response]] through to sustained [[recovery]]. Preparedness is based on a sound analysis of disaster risks and good linkages with early warning systems, and includes such activities as [[Contingency Planning|contingency planning]], stockpiling of equipment and supplies, the development of arrangements for coordination, evacuation and public information, and associated training and field [[[[exercise]]|[[exercise]]s]]. These must be supported by formal institutional, legal and budgetary capacities. The related term “readiness” describes the ability to quickly and appropriately respond when required.<br/><br/> | + | {{definition|The knowledge and capacities developed by governments, professional response and recovery organizations, communities and individuals to effectively anticipate, respond to, and recover from, the [[impact|impacts]] of likely, imminent or current [[hazard]] events or conditions. <ref> [http://www.unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyEnglish.pdf 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction - in English]</ref> }}Preparedness action is carried out within the context of [[Disaster Risk Management]] and aims to build the capacities needed to efficiently manage all types of [[emergency|emergencies]] and achieve orderly transitions from [[response]] through to sustained [[recovery]]. Preparedness is based on a sound analysis of disaster risks and good linkages with early warning systems, and includes such activities as [[Contingency Planning|contingency planning]], stockpiling of equipment and supplies, the development of arrangements for coordination, evacuation and public information, and associated training and field [[[[exercise]]|[[exercise]]s]]. These must be supported by formal institutional, legal and budgetary capacities. The related term “readiness” describes the ability to quickly and appropriately respond when required.<br/><br/> |
− | {{definition|État de preparation: Les connaissances et les capacities développées par les gouvernements, les professionnels d’intervention et autres organisations concernées, les communautés et les individus, de manière à anticiper efficacement, à réagir et à récupérer, des impacts probables, imminents ou en cours. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyFrench.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/> | + | {{definition|État de preparation: Les connaissances et les capacities développées par les gouvernements, les professionnels d’intervention et autres organisations concernées, les communautés et les individus, de manière à anticiper efficacement, à réagir et à récupérer, des impacts probables, imminents ou en cours. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyFrench.pdf UNISDR glossary in French]</ref>}}<br/> |
− | {{definition|Готовность: Знания и потенциал государственных структур, профессиональных организаций, занимающихся реагированием и восстановлением, сообществ и отдельных лиц, которые помогают предвосхищать, реагировать и ликвидировать последствия вероятных, неизбежных или уже имеющих место опасных событий или условий. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyRussian.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/> | + | {{definition|Готовность: Знания и потенциал государственных структур, профессиональных организаций, занимающихся реагированием и восстановлением, сообществ и отдельных лиц, которые помогают предвосхищать, реагировать и ликвидировать последствия вероятных, неизбежных или уже имеющих место опасных событий или условий. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyRussian.pdf UNISDR glossary in Russian]</ref>}}<br/> |
− | {{definition|Preparación: El conocimiento y las capacidades que desarrollan los gobiernos, los profesionales, las organizaciones de respuesta y recuperación, las comunidades y las personas para prever, responder, y recuperarse de forma efectiva de los impactos de los eventos o las condiciones probables, inminentes o actuales que se relacionan con una amenaza. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologySpanish.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/> | + | {{definition|Preparación: El conocimiento y las capacidades que desarrollan los gobiernos, los profesionales, las organizaciones de respuesta y recuperación, las comunidades y las personas para prever, responder, y recuperarse de forma efectiva de los impactos de los eventos o las condiciones probables, inminentes o actuales que se relacionan con una amenaza. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologySpanish.pdf UNISDR glossary in Spanish]</ref>}}<br/> |
− | {{definition|الإستعداد : المعرفة والقدرات التي تم تطويرها من قبل الحكومات والمجتمعات والأفراد والمنظمات المعنية للتوقع والاستجابة والتعافي، بشكل فاعل، من الأثار المحتملة أو وشيكة الحدوث أو القائمة للحوادث والأحوال الخطرة.<ref>[http://www.unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyArabic.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/> | + | {{definition|الإستعداد : المعرفة والقدرات التي تم تطويرها من قبل الحكومات والمجتمعات والأفراد والمنظمات المعنية للتوقع والاستجابة والتعافي، بشكل فاعل، من الأثار المحتملة أو وشيكة الحدوث أو القائمة للحوادث والأحوال الخطرة.<ref>[http://www.unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyArabic.pdf UNISDR glossary in Arab]</ref>}}<br/> |
{{definition|Kesiapsiagaan: Pengetahuan dan kapasitas yang dikembangkan oleh pemerintah, lembaga-lembaga profesional dalam bidang respons dan pemulihan, serta masyarakat dan perorangan dalam mengantisipasi, merespons dan pulih secara efektif dari dampak-dampak peristiwa atau kondisi ancaman bahaya yang mungkin ada, akan segera ada atau saat ini ada. <ref>[http://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_isdrindonesia.pdf UNISDR glossary in Bahasa]</ref>}}<br/> | {{definition|Kesiapsiagaan: Pengetahuan dan kapasitas yang dikembangkan oleh pemerintah, lembaga-lembaga profesional dalam bidang respons dan pemulihan, serta masyarakat dan perorangan dalam mengantisipasi, merespons dan pulih secara efektif dari dampak-dampak peristiwa atau kondisi ancaman bahaya yang mungkin ada, akan segera ada atau saat ini ada. <ref>[http://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_isdrindonesia.pdf UNISDR glossary in Bahasa]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
− | {{definition|Kesiapsiagaan: Pengetahuan dan keupayaan pihak kerajaan, organisasi pemulihan dan respons professional, komuniti dan individu, dalam membuat jangkaan dengan efektif, bergerak balas terhadap kejadian yang berlaku, dan pulih daripada kesan yang berkemungkinan berlaku, akibat bahaya – bahaya jangka panjang dan pendek atau keadaan yang berkaitan. <ref>[http://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_isdrmalaysiaterminology.pdf UNISDR glossary in Malay]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | + | {{definition|Kesiapsiagaan: Pengetahuan dan keupayaan pihak kerajaan, organisasi pemulihan dan respons professional, komuniti dan individu, dalam membuat jangkaan dengan efektif, bergerak balas terhadap kejadian yang berlaku, dan pulih daripada kesan yang berkemungkinan berlaku, akibat bahaya – bahaya jangka panjang dan pendek atau keadaan yang berkaitan. <ref>[http://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_isdrmalaysiaterminology.pdf UNISDR glossary in Malay]</ref>}}<br/> |
+ | {{definition|备灾 - 各国政府、应对和复原组织、社区和个人所具备的有效预见和应对可能发生、即将发生或已经发生的灾害并从中恢复的知识和能力。<ref>[https://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf UNDRR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction in Chinese]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|<ref>[https://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_unisdr2009terminologypersianedition.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management in Farsi]</ref> آمادگي<br/>دانش و ظرفيت توسعه يافته توسط دولت ها، سازمان هاي تخصصي در زمينه مقابله و احيا، جوامع و افراد جهت<br/>پيش بيني، مقابله، احيا و بازتواني موثر از اثرات محتمل در شرايط يا حوادث خطرناك قريب الوقوع و جاري. }}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
==== [[UNDHA]] ==== | ==== [[UNDHA]] ==== | ||
{{definition|Preparedness are activities designed to minimize loss of life and damage, to organise the temporary removal of people and property from a threatened location and facilitate timely and effective rescue, relief and rehabilitation. See also "[[prevention]]". <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}<br/> | {{definition|Preparedness are activities designed to minimize loss of life and damage, to organise the temporary removal of people and property from a threatened location and facilitate timely and effective rescue, relief and rehabilitation. See also "[[prevention]]". <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
{{definition|Preparación: Actividades diseñadas para minimizar pérdidas de vida y daños, para organizar el traslado temporal de personas y propiedades de un lugar amenazado y facilitarles durante un tiempo rescate, socorro y rehabilitación. Ver también "[[prevention|prevención]]". <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}<br/> | {{definition|Preparación: Actividades diseñadas para minimizar pérdidas de vida y daños, para organizar el traslado temporal de personas y propiedades de un lugar amenazado y facilitarles durante un tiempo rescate, socorro y rehabilitación. Ver también "[[prevention|prevención]]". <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
{{definition|Préparation: Actions destinées à minimiser les pertes en vies humaines et les dommages, à organizer l'évacuation temporaire des populations et des biens d'un lieu menacé et à faciliter les operations opportunes et efficaces de sauvetage, secours et réhabilitation. Voir aussi "[[prevention|prévention]]". <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | {{definition|Préparation: Actions destinées à minimiser les pertes en vies humaines et les dommages, à organizer l'évacuation temporaire des populations et des biens d'un lieu menacé et à faciliter les operations opportunes et efficaces de sauvetage, secours et réhabilitation. Voir aussi "[[prevention|prévention]]". <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
− | + | ==== [[WHO]] ==== | |
+ | {{definition|Preparedness are pre-disaster activities, including an overall strategy, policies, and institutional and management structures, that are geared to helping at-risk communities safeguard their lives and assets by being alert to [[Hazard|hazards]] and taking appropriate action in the face of an imminent [[threat]] or the actual onset of a [[disaster]]. <ref>[http://www.who.int/hac/about/definitions/en/ WHO: Glossary of Humanitarian Terms]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
=== National Definitions === | === National Definitions === | ||
==== [[Australia]] ==== | ==== [[Australia]] ==== | ||
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{{definition|Preparedness: refers to education as it relates to specific [[Disaster|disasters]]; support rendered for such programs and exercises that gives hands on training and preparation. <ref>[https://labour.gov.bb/pdf/OSH/Emergency%20Procedures%20from%20plan%20to%20practice.pdf Emergency Procedures: From Plan to Practice]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | {{definition|Preparedness: refers to education as it relates to specific [[Disaster|disasters]]; support rendered for such programs and exercises that gives hands on training and preparation. <ref>[https://labour.gov.bb/pdf/OSH/Emergency%20Procedures%20from%20plan%20to%20practice.pdf Emergency Procedures: From Plan to Practice]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
==== [[Belgium]] ==== | ==== [[Belgium]] ==== | ||
− | {{definition|Paraatheid: een als gevolg van vooraf ondernomen actie bewerkstelligde staat van gereedheid en capaciteit aan menselijke en materiële middelen, structuren, gemeenschappen en organisaties waardoor door hen snel en doeltreffend op een ramp kan worden gereageerd. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/NL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - NL]</ref> | + | {{definition|Paraatheid: een als gevolg van vooraf ondernomen actie bewerkstelligde staat van gereedheid en capaciteit aan menselijke en materiële middelen, structuren, gemeenschappen en organisaties waardoor door hen snel en doeltreffend op een ramp kan worden gereageerd. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/NL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - NL]</ref><br/><br/>Préparation: l'état de disponibilité et la capacité des moyens humains et matériels, des structures, des communautés et des organisations d'assurer une réaction rapide et efficace face à une catastrophe, obtenus par des mesures préalables. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR]</ref><br/><br/>Vorsorge ist das Maß an Bereitschaft und an Fähigkeit personeller und materieller Mittel sowie von Strukturen, Gemeinschaften und Organisationen zu einer wirksamen und raschen Katastrophenbewältigung, erzielt durch vorab durchgeführte Maßnahmen. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/DE/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE]</ref>}}<br/><br/> |
− | + | ||
==== [[Bulgaria]] ==== | ==== [[Bulgaria]] ==== | ||
{{definition|готовност означава състояние на подготвеност и способност на човешките и материалните ресурси, структури, общности и организации за ефективно бързо реагиране при бедствие, като това състояние е постигнато в резултат на предварително предприети действия. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/BG/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - BG]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | {{definition|готовност означава състояние на подготвеност и способност на човешките и материалните ресурси, структури, общности и организации за ефективно бързо реагиране при бедствие, като това състояние е постигнато в резултат на предварително предприети действия. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/BG/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - BG]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
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{{definition|Préparation: l'état de disponibilité et la capacité des moyens humains et matériels, des structures, des communautés et des organisations d'assurer une réaction rapide et efficace face à une catastrophe, obtenus par des mesures préalables. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | {{definition|Préparation: l'état de disponibilité et la capacité des moyens humains et matériels, des structures, des communautés et des organisations d'assurer une réaction rapide et efficace face à une catastrophe, obtenus par des mesures préalables. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
==== [[Germany]] ==== | ==== [[Germany]] ==== | ||
− | {{definition| Vorsorge ist das Maß an Bereitschaft und an Fähigkeit personeller und materieller Mittel sowie von Strukturen, Gemeinschaften und Organisationen zu einer wirksamen und raschen Katastrophenbewältigung, erzielt durch vorab durchgeführte Maßnahmen. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/DE/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | + | {{definition|Vorsorge ist das Maß an Bereitschaft und an Fähigkeit personeller und materieller Mittel sowie von Strukturen, Gemeinschaften und Organisationen zu einer wirksamen und raschen Katastrophenbewältigung, erzielt durch vorab durchgeführte Maßnahmen. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/DE/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE]</ref>}}<br/><br/> |
+ | |||
==== [[Greece]] ==== | ==== [[Greece]] ==== | ||
{{definition|ετοιμότητα: κατάσταση ετοιμότητας και δυνατότητα ανθρώπινου δυναμικού και υλικών μέσων, δομών, κοινοτήτων και οργανώσεων, που καθιστά δυνατή την εξασφάλιση αποτελεσματικής ταχείας αντίδρασης σε περίπτωση καταστροφής, η οποία θα είναι αποτέλεσμα δράσης που ανελήφθη εκ των προτέρων. <ref> [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism – EL]</ref>]}}<br/><br/> | {{definition|ετοιμότητα: κατάσταση ετοιμότητας και δυνατότητα ανθρώπινου δυναμικού και υλικών μέσων, δομών, κοινοτήτων και οργανώσεων, που καθιστά δυνατή την εξασφάλιση αποτελεσματικής ταχείας αντίδρασης σε περίπτωση καταστροφής, η οποία θα είναι αποτέλεσμα δράσης που ανελήφθη εκ των προτέρων. <ref> [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism – EL]</ref>]}}<br/><br/> | ||
==== [[Hungary]] ==== | ==== [[Hungary]] ==== | ||
{{definition|Felkészültség: az emberi és anyagi erőforrások, struktúrák, közösségek és szervezetek rendelkezésre állásának és képességeinek olyan – előzetesen meghozott intézkedések eredményeként elért – szintje, amely biztosítja a hatékony és gyors katasztrófareagálást. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/HU/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - HU ]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | {{definition|Felkészültség: az emberi és anyagi erőforrások, struktúrák, közösségek és szervezetek rendelkezésre állásának és képességeinek olyan – előzetesen meghozott intézkedések eredményeként elért – szintje, amely biztosítja a hatékony és gyors katasztrófareagálást. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/HU/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - HU ]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[India]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Preparedness: The knowledge and capacities developed by governments, professional response and recovery organizations, communities and individuals to effectively anticipate, respond to, and recover from, the impacts of likely, imminent or current hazard events or conditions. <ref>[https://ndma.gov.in/images/policyplan/dmplan/National%20Disaster%20Management%20Plan%20May%202016.pdf National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP)- (2016)]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
==== [[Ireland]] ==== | ==== [[Ireland]] ==== | ||
{{definition|Preparedness means a state of readiness and [[capability]] of human and material means, structures, communities and organisations enabling them to ensure an effective rapid [[response]] to a [[disaster]], obtained as a result of action taken in advance. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | {{definition|Preparedness means a state of readiness and [[capability]] of human and material means, structures, communities and organisations enabling them to ensure an effective rapid [[response]] to a [[disaster]], obtained as a result of action taken in advance. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
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==== [[Slovenia]] ==== | ==== [[Slovenia]] ==== | ||
{{definition|Pripravljenost: pomeni stanje pripravljenosti ter zmožnost človeških in materialnih sredstev, struktur, skupnosti in organizacij za učinkovit in hiter odziv na nesrečo, ki je rezultat vnaprej izvedenih dejavnosti. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SL]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | {{definition|Pripravljenost: pomeni stanje pripravljenosti ter zmožnost človeških in materialnih sredstev, struktur, skupnosti in organizacij za učinkovit in hiter odziv na nesrečo, ki je rezultat vnaprej izvedenih dejavnosti. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SL]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[South Africa]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Preparedness contributes to [[Disaster Risk Reduction|disaster risk reduction]] through measures taken in advance to ensure effective response to the impact of [[Hazard|hazards]], including timely and effective early warnings and the temporary evacuation of people and property from threatened locations. <ref>[https://www.westerncape.gov.za/general-publication/disaster-management-definitions Disaster Management Definitions Western Cape Government]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
==== [[Spain]] ==== | ==== [[Spain]] ==== | ||
{{definition| Preparación: situación de disponibilidad y capacitación de los medios humanos y materiales, estructuras, comunidades y organizaciones que les permite dar una respuesta rápida y eficaz ante una catástrofe y que es resultado de medidas tomadas de antemano. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/ES/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - ES]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | {{definition| Preparación: situación de disponibilidad y capacitación de los medios humanos y materiales, estructuras, comunidades y organizaciones que les permite dar una respuesta rápida y eficaz ante una catástrofe y que es resultado de medidas tomadas de antemano. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/ES/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - ES]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
==== [[Sweden]] ==== | ==== [[Sweden]] ==== | ||
{{definition|Beredskap: ett tillstånd där mänskliga och materiella resurser, strukturer, samhällen och organisationer står beredda och snabbt kan mobiliseras vid en katastrof, som en följd av att åtgärder har vidtagits i förväg. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SV/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SV]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | {{definition|Beredskap: ett tillstånd där mänskliga och materiella resurser, strukturer, samhällen och organisationer står beredda och snabbt kan mobiliseras vid en katastrof, som en följd av att åtgärder har vidtagits i förväg. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SV/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SV]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
==== [[Tanzania]] ==== | ==== [[Tanzania]] ==== | ||
− | {{definition|Preparedness: Measures taken to enhance the abilities of individuals, communities, and businesses to respond to a disaster. Disaster exercises, disaster-preparedness training, and public education are examples of preparedness activities. <ref>[http://www.pmo.go.tz/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_docman%26task%3Ddoc_download%26gid%3D62%26Itemid%3D91 United Republic of Tanzania National Operational Guidelines for Disaster Management 2003]</ref>}}<br/><br /> | + | {{definition|Preparedness: Measures taken to enhance the abilities of individuals, communities, and businesses to respond to a disaster. Disaster exercises, disaster-preparedness training, and public education are examples of preparedness activities. <ref>[http://www.pmo.go.tz/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_docman%26task%3Ddoc_download%26gid%3D62%26Itemid%3D91 United Republic of Tanzania National Operational Guidelines for Disaster Management 2003]</ref>}}<br/><br/> |
+ | ==== [[Rwanda]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition| Preparedness – Establishing the plans, training, exercises, and resources necessary to achieve readiness for all hazards, including terror incidents. <ref>[http://minema.gov.rw/uploads/tx_download/National_contingency_plan_for_Managing_the_consequences_of__terrorism_acts_01.pdf National Contingency plan for managing the Emergency Consequences of Terrorist Incidents, Rwanda (2015)]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
==== [[United Kingdom]] ==== | ==== [[United Kingdom]] ==== | ||
Line 140: | Line 153: | ||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
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− | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | + | <references /> | |
[[Category:Protection]] | [[Category:Protection]] | ||
[[Category:Resilience]] | [[Category:Resilience]] | ||
− | {{#set:defined by=EU|defined by=UNISDR|defined by=UNDHA|defined by=Australia|defined by=Canada|defined by=Austria|defined by=Barbados|defined by=Belgium|defined by=Bulgaria|defined by=Croatia|defined by=Cyprus|defined by=Czech Republic|defined by=Denmark|defined by=Estonia|defined by=Finland|defined by=France|defined by=Germany|defined by=Greece|defined by=Hungary|defined by=Ireland|defined by=Italy|defined by=Latvia|defined by= Lithuania|defined by=Luxembourg|defined by=Malta|defined by=Netherlands|defined by=Poland|defined by=Portugal|defined by=Romania|defined by=Saint Lucia|defined by=Slovakia|defined by=Slovenia|defined by=Spain|defined by=Sweden|defined by=Tanzania|defined by=United Kingdom|defined by=United States|defined by=Ontario|defined by=Caricom|defined by=CDC}} | + | {{#set:defined by=EU|defined by=UNISDR|defined by=UNDHA|defined by=Australia|defined by=Canada|defined by=Austria|defined by=Barbados|defined by=Belgium|defined by=Bulgaria|defined by=Croatia|defined by=Cyprus|defined by=Czech Republic|defined by=Denmark|defined by=Estonia|defined by=Finland|defined by=France|defined by=Germany|defined by=Greece|defined by=Hungary|defined by=India|defined by=Ireland|defined by=Italy|defined by=Latvia|defined by= Lithuania|defined by=Luxembourg|defined by=Malta|defined by=Netherlands|defined by=Poland|defined by=Portugal|defined by=Romania|defined by=Saint Lucia|defined by=Slovakia|defined by=Slovenia|defined by=South Africa|defined by=Spain|defined by=Sweden|defined by=Tanzania|defined by=United Kingdom|defined by=United States|defined by=Ontario|defined by=Caricom|defined by=CDC|defined by=WHO|defined by=Rwanda}} |
+ | {{#set: Showmainpage=Yes}} |
Latest revision as of 00:42, 16 March 2023
Contents
- 1 Definitions
- 1.1 European Definition
- 1.2 Other International Definitions
- 1.3 National Definitions
- 1.3.1 Australia
- 1.3.2 Austria
- 1.3.3 Barbados
- 1.3.4 Belgium
- 1.3.5 Bulgaria
- 1.3.6 Canada
- 1.3.7 Croatia
- 1.3.8 Cyprus
- 1.3.9 Czech Republic
- 1.3.10 Denmark
- 1.3.11 Estonia
- 1.3.12 Finland
- 1.3.13 France
- 1.3.14 Germany
- 1.3.15 Greece
- 1.3.16 Hungary
- 1.3.17 India
- 1.3.18 Ireland
- 1.3.19 Italy
- 1.3.20 Latvia
- 1.3.21 Lithuania
- 1.3.22 Luxembourg
- 1.3.23 Malta
- 1.3.24 Netherlands
- 1.3.25 Poland
- 1.3.26 Portugal
- 1.3.27 Romania
- 1.3.28 Saint Lucia
- 1.3.29 Slovakia
- 1.3.30 Slovenia
- 1.3.31 South Africa
- 1.3.32 Spain
- 1.3.33 Sweden
- 1.3.34 Tanzania
- 1.3.35 Rwanda
- 1.3.36 United Kingdom
- 1.3.37 United States
- 1.4 Other Definitions
- 1.5 Standard Definition
- 2 See also
- 3 Notes
- 4 References
Definitions
European Definition
Other International Definitions
CARICOM
UNDRR
Preparedness action is carried out within the context of Disaster Risk Management and aims to build the capacities needed to efficiently manage all types of emergencies and achieve orderly transitions from response through to sustained recovery. Preparedness is based on a sound analysis of disaster risks and good linkages with early warning systems, and includes such activities as contingency planning, stockpiling of equipment and supplies, the development of arrangements for coordination, evacuation and public information, and associated training and field [[exercise|exercises]]. These must be supported by formal institutional, legal and budgetary capacities. The related term “readiness” describes the ability to quickly and appropriately respond when required.
دانش و ظرفيت توسعه يافته توسط دولت ها، سازمان هاي تخصصي در زمينه مقابله و احيا، جوامع و افراد جهت
پيش بيني، مقابله، احيا و بازتواني موثر از اثرات محتمل در شرايط يا حوادث خطرناك قريب الوقوع و جاري.
UNDHA
WHO
National Definitions
Australia
Austria
Barbados
Belgium
Préparation: l'état de disponibilité et la capacité des moyens humains et matériels, des structures, des communautés et des organisations d'assurer une réaction rapide et efficace face à une catastrophe, obtenus par des mesures préalables. [18]
Vorsorge ist das Maß an Bereitschaft und an Fähigkeit personeller und materieller Mittel sowie von Strukturen, Gemeinschaften und Organisationen zu einer wirksamen und raschen Katastrophenbewältigung, erzielt durch vorab durchgeführte Maßnahmen. [19]
Bulgaria
Canada
Activités entreprises avant une catastrophe pour être prêt à y réagir et à en gérer les conséquences. [21]
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
Preparedness is an action which ensures the performance of tasks as undisturbed as possible and possibly needed exceptional operations in disruptions and emergencies. -unofficial translation- [27]
Preparedness is a condition, reached as a result of preparedness (1), with a capability to respond to different threats. -unofficial translation- [27]
The measures with which it is guaranteed that tasks can be carried out with minimal disruption in all situations. [30]
Varautumistoimenpiteitä ovat esimerkiksi valmiussuunnittelu, tekniset ja rakenteelliset etukäteisvalmistelut, koulutus, valmiusharjoitukset sekä tilojen ja kriittisten resurssien varaukset (These measures include, among other things, preparedness planning, advance preparations and preparedness exercises).
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
India
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Saint Lucia
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Tanzania
Rwanda
United Kingdom
United States
DHS
The term "National Preparedness" refers to
The National Preparedness Goal is:
The National Preparedness Goal organizes core capabilities into five mission areas: Protection, Prevention, Mitigation, Response, Recovery [60]
NIMS
Within the National Incident Management System, preparedness focuses on the following elements: planning; procedures and protocols; training and exercises; personnel qualification and certification; and equipment certification.
NFPA
Center for Disease Control
Other Definitions
Ontario (Canada)
These actions include the formulation of emergency response plans, business continuity/continuity of operations plans, training, exercises, and public awareness and education.
Exemples : formulation d’un plan d’intervention en cas d’urgence et d’un plan de continuité des activités/opérations, formation, exercices, sensibilisation du public et éducation.
Standard Definition
See also
Notes
References
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN
- ↑ Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency (CDEMA) Regional Comprehensive Disaster Management Strategy and Results Framework 2014-2024
- ↑ 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction - in English
- ↑ UNISDR glossary in French
- ↑ UNISDR glossary in Russian
- ↑ UNISDR glossary in Spanish
- ↑ UNISDR glossary in Arab
- ↑ UNISDR glossary in Bahasa
- ↑ UNISDR glossary in Malay
- ↑ UNDRR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction in Chinese
- ↑ Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management in Farsi
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management
- ↑ WHO: Glossary of Humanitarian Terms
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Australian Emergency Management Glossary, Emergency Management Australia (1998)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE
- ↑ Emergency Procedures: From Plan to Practice
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - NL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - BG
- ↑ Vocabulaire de la gestion des urgencies/Emergency Management Emergency Management Vocabulary 281 (2012)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - HR
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism – EL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - CS
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DA
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - ET
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FI
- ↑ Yhteikunnan Turvallisuusstrategia, Valtioneuvoston periaatepäätös 16.12.2010
- ↑ Security Strategy for Society, Government Resolution 16.12.2010
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism – EL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - HU
- ↑ National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP)- (2016)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - IT
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - LV
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - LT
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - MT
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - NL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - PL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - PT
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - RO
- ↑ Disaster Risk Reduction Country Profile for Saint Lucia: August 2012
- ↑ Government of Saint Lucia Disaster Management Policy Framework for Saint Lucia, 2004
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SK
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SL
- ↑ Disaster Management Definitions Western Cape Government
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - ES
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SV
- ↑ United Republic of Tanzania National Operational Guidelines for Disaster Management 2003
- ↑ National Contingency plan for managing the Emergency Consequences of Terrorist Incidents, Rwanda (2015)
- ↑ Glossary - Revision to Emergency Preparedness, Cabinet Office (2012)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN
- ↑ DHS/NICSS Glossary
- ↑ Presidential Policy Directive /PPD-8: National Preparedness, March 30, 2011
- ↑ National Preparedness Goal, Second, Edition September 2015
- ↑ FEMA core capabilities
- ↑ National Incident Management Plan (core)
- ↑ Source: NFPA 1600-4: Standard on Disaster/Emergency Management and Business Continuity Programs
- ↑ CDC Drinking water advisory communication toolbox
- ↑ 64.0 64.1 Province of Ontario’s Emergency Management Glossary of Terms