Mitigation
Contents
- 1 Definitions
- 1.1 European Definitions
- 1.2 Other International Definitions
- 1.3 National Definitions
- 1.3.1 Argentina
- 1.3.2 Australia
- 1.3.3 Brazil
- 1.3.4 Canada
- 1.3.5 Dominican Republic
- 1.3.6 El Salvador
- 1.3.7 France
- 1.3.8 India
- 1.3.9 Ireland
- 1.3.10 Israel
- 1.3.11 (States of) Jersey
- 1.3.12 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- 1.3.13 Kiribati
- 1.3.14 Mexico
- 1.3.15 Peru
- 1.3.16 Philippines
- 1.3.17 Republic of Trinidad & Tobago
- 1.3.18 Saint Lucia
- 1.3.19 South Africa
- 1.3.20 Spain
- 1.3.21 Tanzania
- 1.3.22 United Kingdom (UK)
- 1.3.23 United States
- 1.3.24 Venezuela
- 1.4 Other Definitions
- 1.5 Standard Definition
- 1.6 Dictionary
- 2 See also
- 3 Notes
- 4 References
Definitions
European Definitions
ENISA
CLIMATE-ADAPT
Examples of mitigation measures are renewable energy technologies, waste minimization processes and public transport commuting practices, etc.
EU Project
The EU EURAM project defined Risk mitigation as:
Other International Definitions
CARICOM
UNDRR
The adverse impacts of hazards often cannot be prevented fully, but their scale or severity can be substantially lessened by various strategies and actions. Mitigation measures encompass engineering techniques and hazard-resistant construction as well as improved environmental policies and public awareness. It should be noted that in climate change policy, “mitigation” is defined differently, being the term used for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions that are the source of climate change.
说明:通常无法完全避免灾害、特别是自然灾害的不利影响,但可以通过各种 战略和行动大大降低其程度和严重性。
减轻措施包括工程技术和抗灾建筑,以 及改善环境、社会政策、提高公众认识。应当指出,“减轻”在气候变化政策 中的定义不同,该术语用于表示减少作为气候变化根源的温室气体排放。
كاهش و يا محدود نمودن تاثيرات نامطلوب مخاطرات و بحران هاي مرتبط
UNDHA
UN/IPCC
National Definitions
Argentina
Australia
New South Wales
Brazil
Uma boa parte dos esforços de mitigação corresponde à transferência de financiamento e tecnologias que permitem aos países em desenvolvimento pularem as fases mais poluidoras do desenvolvimento.
Canada
Activités visant à réduire les impacts de catastrophes pour protéger la vie, les biens et l’environnement, et pour réduire les perturbations économiques. [20]
Dominican Republic
Los ejemplos incluyen el uso de combustibles fósiles de manera más eficiente para los procesos industriales o de generación de electricidad, el cambio a la energía solar o eólica, la mejora del aislamiento de los edificios y la ampliación de los bosques y otros “sumideros” para eliminar de la atmósfera mayores cantidades de dióxido de carbono.
El Salvador
France
India
Ireland
Israel
(States of) Jersey
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Kiribati
Mitigation refers to efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Mexico
Peru
Philippines
Republic of Trinidad & Tobago
Saint Lucia
South Africa
Spain
Tanzania
United Kingdom (UK)
This can include reducing the causes of climate change (eg emission of greenhouse gases); as well as reducing future risk associated with climate change.
United States
DHS
NIST
NIMS
NFPA
Venezuela
Other Definitions
Ontario (Canada)
Such actions may include diversion or containment measures to lessen the impacts of a flood or a spill.
Il peut s’agir notamment de mesures de confinement ou de détournement afin de réduire l’impact d’une inondation ou d’un déversement accidentel.
Scotland
Standard Definition
ISO/PAS 22399:2007
ISO 22300:2012(en)
Dictionary
- de kans op een incident verkleinen.
- de gevolgen verkleinen als dat incident toch plaatsvindt. [51]
See also
Notes
References
- Jump up ↑ ENISA Risk Glossary
- Jump up ↑ European Climate Adaptation Platform (CLIMATE-ADAPT) Glossary
- Jump up ↑ EU EURAM project
- Jump up ↑ Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency (CDEMA) Regional Comprehensive Disaster Management Strategy and Results Framework 2014-2024
- Jump up ↑ 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction - English
- Jump up ↑ UNISDR glossary in French
- Jump up ↑ UNISDR glossary in Russian
- Jump up ↑ UNISDR glossary in Spanish
- Jump up ↑ UNISDR glossary in Arab
- Jump up ↑ UNISDR glossary in Bahasa
- Jump up ↑ UNISDR glossary in Malay
- Jump up ↑ UNDRR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction in Chinese
- Jump up ↑ Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management in Farsi
- ↑ Jump up to: 14.0 14.1 14.2 Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management
- Jump up ↑ IPCC, 2012: Glossary of terms. In: Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation [Field, C.B., V. Barros, T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, D.J. Dokken, K.L. Ebi, M.D. Mastrandrea, K.J. Mach, G.-K. Plattner, S.K. Allen, M. Tignor, and P.M. Midgley (eds.). A Special Report of Working Groups I and II of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY, USA, pp. 555-564.]
- Jump up ↑ SUBSECRETARÍA DE PROTECCIÓN CIVIL Y ABORDAJE INTEGRAL DE EMERGENCIAS Y CATÁSTROFES (1/2015)
- Jump up ↑ Australian Emergency Management Glossary, Emergency Management Australia (1998)
- Jump up ↑ NSW Critical Infrastructure Resilience Strategy Partner, Prepare, Provide (2018)
- Jump up ↑ REDD+ Brazil Glossário
- Jump up ↑ Vocabulaire de la gestion des urgencies/Emergency Management Emergency Management Vocabulary 281 (2012)
- Jump up ↑ NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM -CNCCMDL, Dominican Republic
- Jump up ↑ Glosario de Riesgo, Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, El Salvador
- Jump up ↑ Changement climatique : glossaire des définitions
- Jump up ↑ National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP)- (2016)
- Jump up ↑ A FRAMEWORK FOR MAJOR EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT (APPENDICES)
- Jump up ↑ Building Resilience to Climate Change, Department of the Environment,Community and Local Government (2012)
- Jump up ↑ CERT.IL Glossary
- Jump up ↑ States of Jersey Future-proofing Jersey: Building Resilience for the 21st Century (2015)
- Jump up ↑ Developing National Information Security Strategy for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia NISS draft 7
- Jump up ↑ Kiribati BI-LINGUAL GLOSSARY OF CLIMATE CHANGE TERMS, Original translations by Dr Temakei Tebano & Etita Teiabauri, 2008
- Jump up ↑ GUÍA PARA LA PRESENTACIÓN DEL ESTUDIO DE RIESGO MODALIDAD ANALISIS DE RIESGO, Mexico
- Jump up ↑ Glosario de Términos para la Formulación de Proyectos Ambientales, Peru, 2012 / Fuente: Dirección General de Ordenamiento Territorial-MINAM.
- Jump up ↑ DND GLOSSARY OF CYBER SECURITY TERMS (v.4)
- Jump up ↑ Comprehensive Disaster Management Policy Framework for Trinidad and Tobago
- Jump up ↑ Disaster Risk Reduction Country Profile for Saint Lucia: August 2012
- Jump up ↑ Government of Saint Lucia Disaster Management Policy Framework for Saint Lucia, 2004
- Jump up ↑ South Africa National Adaptation Strategy - Draft for comments 2016
- Jump up ↑ Glosario Mapama, government Spain
- Jump up ↑ United Republic of Tanzania National Operational Guidelines for Disaster Management 2003
- Jump up ↑ The National Adaptation Programme: Making the country resilient to a changing climate, UK Government (2013)
- Jump up ↑ DHS Risk Lexicon 2010 Edition, September 2010
- Jump up ↑ Source: CNSSI-4009; NIST SP 800-30; NIST SP 800-39
- Jump up ↑ National Incident Management Plan (core)
- Jump up ↑ Source: NFPA 1600-4: Standard on Disaster/Emergency Management and Business Continuity Programs
- Jump up ↑ Manual de gestión de la seguridad operacional (SMM), Venezuela (2013)
- ↑ Jump up to: 46.0 46.1 Province of Ontario’s Emergency Management Glossary of Terms
- Jump up ↑ Preparing for a Changing Climate: Second Consultation to Inform Scotland's Climate Change Adaptation Framework
- Jump up ↑ SCOTLAND’S CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION FRAMEWORK (2009)
- Jump up ↑ ISO/PAS 22399:2007 Societal security - Guideline for incident preparedness and operational continuity management.
- Jump up ↑ ISO 22300:2012(en) Societal security — Terminology
- Jump up ↑ Cybersecurity Woordenboek 2021