Difference between revisions of "Recovery"

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Recovery of physical infrastructure and objects after a major [[disaster]] is also called ''reconstruction''.
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==Definitions==
 
==Definitions==
 
=== European Definitions ===
 
=== European Definitions ===
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====[[ENISA]]====
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{{definition|Disaaster recovery is the process of restoring a system to full operation after an interruption in service, including equipment repair / replacement, file recovery / restoration. <ref name="ENISAGlos"> [http://www.enisa.europa.eu/activities/risk-management/current-risk/risk-management-inventory/glossary ENISA Risk Glossary]</ref>}}<br /><br/>
  
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=== Other International Definitions ===
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==== [[UNDRR]] ====
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{{definition|The restoration, and improvement where appropriate, of facilities, livelihoods and living conditions of disaster-affected communities, including efforts to reduce [[Disaster Risk|disaster risk]] factors. <ref>[http://www.unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyEnglish.pdf 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction]</ref>}}
 +
<big>According to UNISDR, the recovery task of rehabilitation and reconstruction begins soon after the [[emergency]] phase has ended, and should be based on pre-existing strategies and policies that facilitate clear institutional responsibilities for recovery action and enable public participation. Recovery programmes, coupled with the heightened public awareness and engagement after a [[disaster]], afford a valuable opportunity to develop and implement [[Disaster Risk|disaster risk]] reduction [[measure|measures]] and to apply the “build back better” principle.</big><br/><br/>
 +
{{definition|Redressement: La restauration, l’amélioration, l’installation de moyens de subsistance et les conditions de vie des communautés touchées par des catastrophes, y compris les efforts visant à réduire les facteurs de risque. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyFrench.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/>
 +
{{definition|Восстановление и, в случае необходимости, улучшение объектов, средств к существованию и условий жизни пострадавшего от бедствий населения, включая работу по снижению факторов риска бедствий. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyRussian.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/>
 +
{{definition|Recuperación: La restauración y el mejoramiento, cuando sea necesario, de los planteles, instalaciones, medios de sustento y condiciones de vida de las comunidades afectadas por los desastres, lo que incluye esfuerzos para reducir los factores del riesgo de desastres. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologySpanish.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/>
 +
{{definition| التعافي : الترميم والتحسين، عند اللزوم، للمنشآت وسبل المعيشة والظروف الحياتية للمجتمعات المتأثرة، بما في ذلك بذل الجهود للحد من عوامل مخاطر الكوارث. <ref>[http://www.unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyArabic.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/>
 +
{{definition|Pemulihan: Restorasi -  dan perbaikan jika perlu - fasilitas, penghidupan dan kondisi hidup masyarakat yang terkena dampak bencana, termasuk upaya-upaya untuk mengurangi faktor-faktor risiko bencana.  <ref>[http://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_isdrindonesia.pdf UNISDR glossary in Bahasa]</ref>}}<br/>
 +
{{definition|Pemulihan: Proses baikpulih dan peningkatan yang bersesuaian, terhadap fasiliti, punca pendapatan, dan juga kehidupan komuniti yang dilanda bencana, termasuk langkah mengurangkan faktor risiko bencana.  <ref>[http://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_isdrmalaysiaterminology.pdf UNISDR glossary in Malay]</ref>}}<br/>
 +
{{definition|复原 - 根据可持续发展和重建得更好的原则，恢复或改善受灾害影响的社区或社会的生 计、卫生、经济、实体、社会、文化和环境资产，以避免或减少未来的灾害风险。 <ref>[https://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf UNDRR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction in Chinese]</ref>}}<br/>
 +
{{definition|<ref>[https://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_unisdr2009terminologypersianedition.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management in Farsi]</ref> بازتواني و بازسازي <br/>بازگرداندن و بهبود وضعيت متناسب با امكانات و زيرساخت ها، معيشت ها و شرايط زندگي جوامعي كه متاثر<br/>از بحران ها قرار گرفته اند ودربرگيرنده تلاش هايي به منظور كاهش عوامل خطرپذيري بحران مي باشد. }}<br/><br/>
  
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=== Other International Definitions ===
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==== [[UNDHA]] ====
−
==== UNISDR ====
+
{{definition|''Reconstruction'': actions taken to re-establish a community after a period of rehabilitation subsequent to a [[disaster]].  <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}Actions would include construction of permanent housing, full restoration of all services, and complete resumption of the pre-disaster state. <br/><br/>
−
{{definition|The restoration, and improvement where appropriate, of facilities, livelihoods and living conditions of disaster-affected communities, including efforts to reduce [[Disaster Risk|disaster risk]] factors <ref> [http://www.unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyEnglish.pdf 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction]</ref>.}}
+
{{definition|Reconstrucción: Acciones tomadas para restablecer una comunidad después de un periodo de rehabilitación, subsecuente a un [[disaster|desastre]].  <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}<br/>
−
<big>According to UNISDR, the recovery task of rehabilitation and reconstruction begins soon after the [[emergency]] phase has ended, and should be based on pre-existing strategies and policies that facilitate clear institutional responsibilities for recovery action and enable public participation. Recovery programmes, coupled with the heightened public awareness and engagement after a [[disaster]], afford a valuable opportunity to develop and implement [[Disaster Risk|disaster risk]] reduction [[measure|measures]] and to apply the “build back better” principle.</big>
+
{{definition|Reconstruction: Actions entreprises pour réinstaller une communauté après une période de rehabilitation succédant à une [[disaster|catastrophe]]. <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
  
 
=== National Definitions ===
 
=== National Definitions ===
−
==== United States ====
+
==== [[Argentina]] ====
−
===== PPD =====
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{{definition|Recuperación: Conjunto de acciones posteriores a un evento adverso que buscan el restablecimiento de condiciones adecuadas y sostenibles de vida mediante la reconstrucción y rehabilitación del área afectada, los bienes y servicios interrumpidos o deteriorados y la reactivación o impulso del desarrollo económico y social de la comunidad. <ref>[http://servicios.infoleg.gob.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/240000-244999/242082/norma.htm SUBSECRETARÍA DE PROTECCIÓN CIVIL Y ABORDAJE INTEGRAL DE EMERGENCIAS Y CATÁSTROFES (1/2015)]</ref>}}<br/><br/> 
−
{{definition|Those capabilities necessary to assist communities affected by an [[incident]] to recover effectively, including, but not limited to, rebuilding infrastructure systems; providing adequate interim and long-term housing for survivors; restoring health, social, and community services; promoting economic development; and restoring natural and cultural resources <ref> [http://www.dhs.gov/presidential-policy-directive-8-national-preparedness Presidential Policy Directive /PPD-8: National Preparedness, March 30, 2011]</ref>.}}
+
 
 +
==== [[Australia]] ==== 
 +
{{definition| Recovery is the coordinated process of supporting emergency-affected communities in reconstruction of the physical infrastructure and restoration of emotional, social, economic and physical wellbeing. <ref name="MAIMAus">[https://www.em.gov.au/Documents/Manual03-AEMGlossary.PDF Australian Emergency Management Glossary, Emergency Management Australia (1998)]</ref>}}<br />
 +
 
 +
{{definition|Recovery are [[Measure|measures]] which support emergency-affected individuals and communities in the reconstruction of the physical infrastructure and restoration of emotional, economic and physical well-being. <ref name="MAIMAus">[https://www.em.gov.au/Documents/Manual03-AEMGlossary.PDF Australian Emergency Management Glossary, Emergency Management Australia (1998)]</ref>}}<br />
 +
 
 +
{{definition|Actions taken following the commencement of a disruptive [[event]] to return the organization to routine management. <ref> [http://www.risknz.org.nz/files/3114/0868%2F4596%2F5050-2010.pdf Australia AS NZS 5050 (2010)]</ref>}}<br />
 +
==== [[Barbados]] ====
 +
{{definition|Recovery: the cost factors which will be very critical as efforts such as rebuilding the infrastructure, food, medicines and clothing may be required in emergency or disaster situations. <ref>[https://labour.gov.bb/pdf/OSH/Emergency%20Procedures%20from%20plan%20to%20practice.pdf Emergency Procedures: From Plan to Practice]</ref>}}<br /><br/>
 +
==== [[Canada]] ====
 +
{{definition|Actions taken to repair or restore conditions to an acceptable level after a [[disaster]].<br /><br />Activités visant à restaurer ou rétablir les conditions à un niveau acceptable après une catastrophe. <ref name="canada">[http://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2012/tpsgc-pwgsc/S52-2-281-2012.pdf Vocabulaire de la gestion des urgencies/Emergency Management Emergency Management Vocabulary 281 (2012)]</ref>}}<br /><br/>
 +
====[[Capo Verde|Cape Verde]]====
 +
{{definition|Recuperação: Restauração e melhoria, se for caso disso, de estruturas,  dos meios de subsistência das comunidades afectadas por um desastre, incluindo esforços para reduzir os factores de risco de desastres. Recuperação engloba tanto a reconstrução de activos físicos danificados ou destruídos, incluindo melhorias adequadas para reduzir o risco e reconstruir melhor; e recuperação dos fluxos afectados. A restauração das actividades socioeconómicas é considerada também parte do processo de recuperação (No contexto de uma ANPDPDNA).  <ref>[https://www.un.cv/files/RelatorioPDNA_PT.PDF Avaliação das Necessidades Pós- Desastre (PDNA) ERUPÇÃO VULCÂNICA NO FOGO 2014-2015, Cape Verde]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
 +
==== [[El Salvador]] ====
 +
{{definition|Recuperación: Proceso de restablecimiento de condiciones adecuados y sostenibles de vida mediante la rehabilitación, reparación o reconstrucción del área afectada, los bienes y servicios interrumpidos o deteriorados y la reactivación o impulso del desarrollo económico y social de la comunidad. <ref>[http://www.marn.gob.sv/glosario-de-riesgo/ Glosario de Riesgo, Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, El Salvador]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
 +
 
 +
====[[Finland]]====
 +
{{definition|Toipuminen; elpyminen: toimintakyvyn palautuminen kriisin, häiriötilanteen tai poikkeusolojen jälkeen.<br/><br/>Recovery is recovery of the working order after a [[crisis]], [[incident]] or [[emergency]]. -''unofficial translation''- <ref name=TSK>[http://www.spek.fi/loader.aspx?id=1c66e01d-a75e-4a9a-80ec-9816340ce752 Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
 +
==== [[India]] ====
 +
{{definition|Recovery: The restoration, and improvement where appropriate, of facilities, livelihoods and living conditions of disaster-affected communities, including efforts to reduce disaster risk factors. <ref>[https://ndma.gov.in/images/policyplan/dmplan/National%20Disaster%20Management%20Plan%20May%202016.pdf National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP)- (2016)]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
 +
==== [[Ireland]] ====
 +
{{definition|Recovery is the process of restoring and rebuilding communities, infrastructure, buildings and services. <ref>[http://www.justice.ie/en/JELR/Appendices2D.pdf/Files/Appendices2D.pdf A FRAMEWORK FOR MAJOR EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT (APPENDICES)]</ref>}} <br /><br/>
 +
==== [[Israel]] ====
 +
{{definition|החזרת מערכת שניזוקה מתקיפת סייבר לרמת פעולה המאפשרת את המשך קיומה של רציפות התפקוד של הארגון <ref>[https://www.gov.il/he/Departments/General/terms CERT.IL Glossary]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
 +
==== [[Madagascar]] ====
 +
{{definition|Rétablissement: Procédure globale qui consiste à soutenir les communautés affectées par une catastrophe dans leurs efforts pour reconstruire des infrastructures physiques et restaurer un bien être social, émotionnel, économique et physique.  <ref>[http://www.primature.gov.mg/cpgu/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/SNGRC.pdf Stratégie Nationale de Gestion des Risques et des Catastrophes – Madagascar (2014)]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
 +
====[[Mexico]]====
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{{definition|Recuperación: Proceso de restablecimiento de condiciones aceptables y sostenibles de vida mediante la rehabilitación, reparación o reconstrucción de la infraestructura, bienes y servicios destruidos, interrumpidos o deteriorados en el área afectada, y la reactivación o impulso del desarrollo económico y social de la comunidad bajo condiciones de menor [[Risk|riesgo]] que lo que existía antes del [[Disaster|desastre]]. <ref>[http://www.atlasnacionalderiesgos.gob.mx/apps/IGOPP/glosario.php El Glosario Centro Nacional de prevencion de desastres (CENAPRED)]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
 +
 
 +
==== [[New Zealand]] ====
 +
{{definition|Recovery is one of the ‘4 Rs’ of [[Emergency Management]]: Recovery means the coordinated efforts and processes used to bring about the immediate, medium-term, and long-term holistic regeneration of a community following an [[emergency]]. <ref name="CIMS">[http://www.civildefence.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/publications/CIMS-2nd-edition.pdf The New Zealand Coordinated Incident Management System, Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, New Zealand. (2014)]</ref>}}<br /><br/>
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 +
==== [[Republic of Trinidad & Tobago]] ====
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{{definition|The restoration, and improvement where appropriate, of facilities, livelihoods and living conditions of disaster-affected communities, including efforts to reduce disaster risk factors. <ref>[http://www.odpm.gov.tt/sites/default/files/Comprehensive%20Disaster%20Management%20Policy%20Framework%20for%20Trinidad%20and%20Tobago.pdf Comprehensive Disaster Management Policy Framework for Trinidad and Tobago]</ref>}}<br /><br/>
 +
==== [[Rwanda]] ====
 +
{{definition|Recovery – Recovery, in this document, includes all types of emergency actions dedicated to the continued protection of the public or promoting the resumption of normal activities in the affected area. <ref>[http://minema.gov.rw/uploads/tx_download/National_contingency_plan_for_Managing_the_consequences_of__terrorism_acts_01.pdf National Contingency plan for managing the Emergency Consequences of Terrorist Incidents, Rwanda (2015)]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
 +
==== [[Saint Lucia]] ====
 +
{{definition|Recovery: Decisions and actions taken after a disaster with a view to restoring or improving the predisaster living conditions of the stricken community, while encouraging and facilitating necessary adjustments to reduce disaster risk. <ref>[http://www.nemo.gov.lc/DRRProfile.pdf Disaster Risk Reduction Country Profile for Saint Lucia: August 2012]</ref>}}Recovery (rehabilitation and reconstruction) affords an opportunity to develop and apply disaster risk reduction measures (from: UN DRR).<br/>
 +
{{definition|Recovery: The restoration of basic services and the beginning of the repair of physical, social and economic damages. <ref>[http://archive.stlucia.gov.lc/nemp/policies/DMPolicyFramework.pdf Government of Saint Lucia Disaster Management Policy Framework for Saint Lucia, 2004]</ref>}}<br/>
 +
{{definition|Recovery: Short term rehabilitation and longer-term reconstruction measures taken to achieve a rapid and durable recovery. <ref>[http://archive.stlucia.gov.lc/nemp/policies/DMPolicyFramework.pdf Government of Saint Lucia Disaster Management Policy Framework for Saint Lucia, 2004]</ref>}}<br/><br />
 +
 
 +
==== [[Switzerland]]====
 +
{{definition|Die Regeneration ist eine Phase im integralen [[Risk Management|Risikomanagement]] im Bevölkerungsschutz und umfasst die Auswertung eines [[Incident|Ereignisses]] und den Wiederaufbau. <ref>[http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/de/home/themen/gefaehrdungen-risiken.parsysrelated1.62085.downloadList.63404.DownloadFile.tmp/20130422glossarde.pdf Glossar der Risikobegriffe, Bundesamt für Bevölkerungsschutz BABS, 29.4.2013]</ref><br/><br/>Phase de la géstion intégrale des risques englobant l'évaluation d'un [[Incident|événement]] et la reconstruction. <ref>[http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/fr/home/themen/gefaehrdungen-risiken.parsysrelated1.83210.downloadList.55257.DownloadFile.tmp/20130422glossarfr.pdf Glossaire des risques, Office fédéral de la protection de la population, 29.4.2013]</ref><br/><br/>Rétablissement: la rigenerazione è una fase del ciclo di [[Risk Management|gestione]] integrale dei rischi nell’ambito della protezione della popolazione che comprende la valutazione dell'[[Incident|evento]] e la ricostruzione. <ref>[http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/it/home/themen/gefaehrdungen-risiken.parsysrelated1.49227.downloadList.52339.DownloadFile.tmp/20130422glossarit.pdf Glossario sui rischi, Ufficio federale della protezione della popolazione UFPP, 29.4.2013]</ref>}}<br/><br/>
 +
==== [[Tanzania]] ====
 +
{{definition|Recovery: Those activities necessary to provide a rapid return to normalcy both for the affected community and for those involved with the response. <ref>[http://www.pmo.go.tz/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_docman%26task%3Ddoc_download%26gid%3D62%26Itemid%3D91 United Republic of Tanzania National Operational Guidelines for Disaster Management 2003]</ref>}}<br/><br />
 +
==== [[Tonga]] ====
 +
{{definition|Recovery: Decisions and actions taken after a disaster to restore the normal living conditions while encouraging and facilitating adjustments to reduce disaster risk. <ref>[https://www.climatechange.gov.to/glossary/letter_a Tonga climate change ministry glossary]</ref>}}<br/><br />
 +
 
 +
 
 +
====[[United Kingdom|United Kingdom (UK)]]====
 +
{{definition|Recovery is the process of rebuilding, restoring and rehabilitating the community, both physically and socially, following an [[emergency]]. <ref> [https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/61046/EP_Glossary_amends_18042012_0.pdf Glossary - Revision to Emergency Preparedness, Cabinet Office (2012)]</ref>}} <br /><br/>
 +
 
 +
====[[United States]]====
 +
=====[[DHS]]=====
 +
{{definition|Recovery: the activities after an incident or event to restore essential services and operations in the short and medium term and fully restore all capabilities in the longer term. <ref name=nicss>[https://niccs.us-cert.gov/glossary DHS/NICSS Glossary]</ref>}}<br/>
 +
===== Presidential Policy Directive PPD-8 =====
 +
{{definition|Recovery is those capabilities necessary to assist communities affected by an [[incident]] to recover effectively, including, but not limited to, rebuilding infrastructure systems; providing adequate interim and long-term housing for survivors; restoring health, social, and community services; promoting economic development; and restoring natural and cultural resources. <ref> [http://www.dhs.gov/presidential-policy-directive-8-national-preparedness Presidential Policy Directive /PPD-8: National Preparedness, March 30, 2011]</ref>}}<br />
  
 
===== NIMS =====
 
===== NIMS =====
−
{{definition|The development, coordination, and execution of service- and site-restoration plans; the reconstitution of government operations and services; individual, private-sector, nongovernmental, and public assistance programs to provide housing and to promote restoration; long-term care and treatment of affected persons; additional measures for social, political, environmental, and economic restoration; evaluation of the incident to identify lessons learned; postincident reporting; and development of initiatives to mitigate the effects of future incidents<ref> [http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/NIMS_core.pdf National Incident Management Plan (core)]</ref>.}}<br />
+
{{definition|Recovery is the development, coordination, and execution of service- and site-restoration plans; the reconstitution of government operations and services; individual, private-sector, nongovernmental, and public assistance programs to provide housing and to promote restoration; long-term care and treatment of affected persons; additional measures for social, political, environmental, and economic restoration; evaluation of the incident to identify lessons learned; postincident reporting; and development of initiatives to mitigate the effects of future incidents. <ref> [http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/NIMS_core.pdf National Incident Management Plan (core)]</ref>}}<br /><br/>
−
<br />
+
 
 +
===== [[NIST]] =====
 +
{{definition|Recover (function) is to develop and implement the appropriate activities to maintain plans for [[resilience]] and to restore any capabilities or services that were impaired due to a [[Cyber Security]] [[event]]. <ref>[http://www.nist.gov/cyberframework/upload/cybersecurity-framework-021214-final.pdf Framework for Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity v1.0, NIST, February 12, 2014.]</ref>}}<br />
 +
 
 +
===== NFPA=====
 +
{{definition|Activities and programs designed to return conditions to a level that is acceptable to the entity. <ref>Source: NFPA 1600-4: Standard on Disaster/Emergency Management and Business Continuity Programs</ref>}}
 +
<br /><br />
  
 
===Standard Definition===
 
===Standard Definition===
 +
====[[IETF]]====
 +
{{definition| The process of restoring a secure state in a system after there has been an accidental failure or successful [[attack]].<br/><br/>The process of restoring an [[Information System|
 +
information system]]'s [[Asset|assets]] and operation following [[damage]] or [[destruction]]. <ref name="IETFrefs">[https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4949 IETF RFC449 Internet Security Glossary 2]</ref>}}<br />
 +
 
==== ISO 22300:2012(en) ====
 
==== ISO 22300:2012(en) ====
−
{{definition|restoration and improvement, where appropriate, of operations, facilities, livelihoods or living conditions of affected organizations, including efforts to reduce risk factors.<ref>ISO 22300:2012(en) Societal security — Terminology</ref>}}
+
{{definition|Restoration and improvement, where appropriate, of operations, facilities, livelihoods or living conditions of affected organizations, including efforts to reduce risk factors. <ref>ISO 22300:2012(en) Societal security — Terminology</ref>}}<br />
 +
 
 +
===Other Definitions===
 +
==== [[Ontario]] ([[Canada]]) ====
 +
{{definition|Recovery is the process of restoring a stricken community to a pre-disaster level of functioning.  <ref name="Ontario">[https://www.emergencymanagementontario.ca/english/emcommunity/response_resources/GlossaryOfTerms/glossary_of_terms.html Province of Ontario’s Emergency Management Glossary of Terms ]</ref>}}
 +
This may include the provision of financial assistance, repairing buildings and/or restoration of the environment.
 +
<br />
 +
{{definition|Rétablissement: processus visant à ramener une collectivité sinistrée aux conditions normales d’avant la situation d’urgence.  <ref name="Ontario">[https://www.emergencymanagementontario.ca/english/emcommunity/response_resources/GlossaryOfTerms/glossary_of_terms.html Province of Ontario’s Emergency Management Glossary of Terms ]</ref>}}
 +
Ce processus peut inclure la fourniture d’une assistance financière, la réparation de bâtiments ou la restauration de l’environnement.
 +
<br />
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 +
 
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
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==Notes==
 
==Notes==
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==References==
 
<references />
 
<references />
  
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{{#set:defined by=UNISDR|defined by=UNDHA|defined by=Argentina|defined by=Australia|defined by=Barbados|defined by=Canada|defined by=Cape Verde|defined by=El Salvador|defined by=Finland|defined by=India|defined by=Ireland|defined by=Israel|defined by=Madagascar|defined by=Mexico|defined by=New Zealand|defined by=Rwanda|defined by=Republic of Trinidad & Tobago|defined by=Saint Lucia|defined by=Switzerland|defined by=Tanzania|defined by=Tonga|defined by=United Kingdom|defined by=United States|defined by=DHS|defined by=ISO|defined by=Ontario|defined by=IETF|defined by=EU|defined by=ENISA}}
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Latest revision as of 13:49, 15 August 2022

Recovery of physical infrastructure and objects after a major disaster is also called reconstruction.

Definitions

European Definitions

ENISA

Disaaster recovery is the process of restoring a system to full operation after an interruption in service, including equipment repair / replacement, file recovery / restoration. [1]



Other International Definitions

UNDRR

The restoration, and improvement where appropriate, of facilities, livelihoods and living conditions of disaster-affected communities, including efforts to reduce disaster risk factors. [2]

According to UNISDR, the recovery task of rehabilitation and reconstruction begins soon after the emergency phase has ended, and should be based on pre-existing strategies and policies that facilitate clear institutional responsibilities for recovery action and enable public participation. Recovery programmes, coupled with the heightened public awareness and engagement after a disaster, afford a valuable opportunity to develop and implement disaster risk reduction measures and to apply the “build back better” principle.

Redressement: La restauration, l’amélioration, l’installation de moyens de subsistance et les conditions de vie des communautés touchées par des catastrophes, y compris les efforts visant à réduire les facteurs de risque. [3]


Восстановление и, в случае необходимости, улучшение объектов, средств к существованию и условий жизни пострадавшего от бедствий населения, включая работу по снижению факторов риска бедствий. [4]


Recuperación: La restauración y el mejoramiento, cuando sea necesario, de los planteles, instalaciones, medios de sustento y condiciones de vida de las comunidades afectadas por los desastres, lo que incluye esfuerzos para reducir los factores del riesgo de desastres. [5]


التعافي : الترميم والتحسين، عند اللزوم، للمنشآت وسبل المعيشة والظروف الحياتية للمجتمعات المتأثرة، بما في ذلك بذل الجهود للحد من عوامل مخاطر الكوارث. [6]


Pemulihan: Restorasi - dan perbaikan jika perlu - fasilitas, penghidupan dan kondisi hidup masyarakat yang terkena dampak bencana, termasuk upaya-upaya untuk mengurangi faktor-faktor risiko bencana. [7]


Pemulihan: Proses baikpulih dan peningkatan yang bersesuaian, terhadap fasiliti, punca pendapatan, dan juga kehidupan komuniti yang dilanda bencana, termasuk langkah mengurangkan faktor risiko bencana. [8]


复原 - 根据可持续发展和重建得更好的原则，恢复或改善受灾害影响的社区或社会的生 计、卫生、经济、实体、社会、文化和环境资产，以避免或减少未来的灾害风险。 [9]


[10] بازتواني و بازسازي
بازگرداندن و بهبود وضعيت متناسب با امكانات و زيرساخت ها، معيشت ها و شرايط زندگي جوامعي كه متاثر
از بحران ها قرار گرفته اند ودربرگيرنده تلاش هايي به منظور كاهش عوامل خطرپذيري بحران مي باشد.



UNDHA

Reconstruction: actions taken to re-establish a community after a period of rehabilitation subsequent to a disaster. [11]

Actions would include construction of permanent housing, full restoration of all services, and complete resumption of the pre-disaster state.

Reconstrucción: Acciones tomadas para restablecer una comunidad después de un periodo de rehabilitación, subsecuente a un desastre. [11]


Reconstruction: Actions entreprises pour réinstaller une communauté après une période de rehabilitation succédant à une catastrophe. [11]



National Definitions

Argentina

Recuperación: Conjunto de acciones posteriores a un evento adverso que buscan el restablecimiento de condiciones adecuadas y sostenibles de vida mediante la reconstrucción y rehabilitación del área afectada, los bienes y servicios interrumpidos o deteriorados y la reactivación o impulso del desarrollo económico y social de la comunidad. [12]



Australia

Recovery is the coordinated process of supporting emergency-affected communities in reconstruction of the physical infrastructure and restoration of emotional, social, economic and physical wellbeing. [13]


Recovery are measures which support emergency-affected individuals and communities in the reconstruction of the physical infrastructure and restoration of emotional, economic and physical well-being. [13]


Actions taken following the commencement of a disruptive event to return the organization to routine management. [14]


Barbados

Recovery: the cost factors which will be very critical as efforts such as rebuilding the infrastructure, food, medicines and clothing may be required in emergency or disaster situations. [15]



Canada

Actions taken to repair or restore conditions to an acceptable level after a disaster.

Activités visant à restaurer ou rétablir les conditions à un niveau acceptable après une catastrophe. [16]



Cape Verde

Recuperação: Restauração e melhoria, se for caso disso, de estruturas, dos meios de subsistência das comunidades afectadas por um desastre, incluindo esforços para reduzir os factores de risco de desastres. Recuperação engloba tanto a reconstrução de activos físicos danificados ou destruídos, incluindo melhorias adequadas para reduzir o risco e reconstruir melhor; e recuperação dos fluxos afectados. A restauração das actividades socioeconómicas é considerada também parte do processo de recuperação (No contexto de uma ANPDPDNA). [17]



El Salvador

Recuperación: Proceso de restablecimiento de condiciones adecuados y sostenibles de vida mediante la rehabilitación, reparación o reconstrucción del área afectada, los bienes y servicios interrumpidos o deteriorados y la reactivación o impulso del desarrollo económico y social de la comunidad. [18]



Finland

Toipuminen; elpyminen: toimintakyvyn palautuminen kriisin, häiriötilanteen tai poikkeusolojen jälkeen.

Recovery is recovery of the working order after a crisis, incident or emergency. -unofficial translation- [19]



India

Recovery: The restoration, and improvement where appropriate, of facilities, livelihoods and living conditions of disaster-affected communities, including efforts to reduce disaster risk factors. [20]



Ireland

Recovery is the process of restoring and rebuilding communities, infrastructure, buildings and services. [21]



Israel

החזרת מערכת שניזוקה מתקיפת סייבר לרמת פעולה המאפשרת את המשך קיומה של רציפות התפקוד של הארגון [22]



Madagascar

Rétablissement: Procédure globale qui consiste à soutenir les communautés affectées par une catastrophe dans leurs efforts pour reconstruire des infrastructures physiques et restaurer un bien être social, émotionnel, économique et physique. [23]



Mexico

Recuperación: Proceso de restablecimiento de condiciones aceptables y sostenibles de vida mediante la rehabilitación, reparación o reconstrucción de la infraestructura, bienes y servicios destruidos, interrumpidos o deteriorados en el área afectada, y la reactivación o impulso del desarrollo económico y social de la comunidad bajo condiciones de menor riesgo que lo que existía antes del desastre. [24]



New Zealand

Recovery is one of the ‘4 Rs’ of Emergency Management: Recovery means the coordinated efforts and processes used to bring about the immediate, medium-term, and long-term holistic regeneration of a community following an emergency. [25]



Republic of Trinidad & Tobago

The restoration, and improvement where appropriate, of facilities, livelihoods and living conditions of disaster-affected communities, including efforts to reduce disaster risk factors. [26]



Rwanda

Recovery – Recovery, in this document, includes all types of emergency actions dedicated to the continued protection of the public or promoting the resumption of normal activities in the affected area. [27]



Saint Lucia

Recovery: Decisions and actions taken after a disaster with a view to restoring or improving the predisaster living conditions of the stricken community, while encouraging and facilitating necessary adjustments to reduce disaster risk. [28]

Recovery (rehabilitation and reconstruction) affords an opportunity to develop and apply disaster risk reduction measures (from: UN DRR).

Recovery: The restoration of basic services and the beginning of the repair of physical, social and economic damages. [29]


Recovery: Short term rehabilitation and longer-term reconstruction measures taken to achieve a rapid and durable recovery. [30]



Switzerland

Die Regeneration ist eine Phase im integralen Risikomanagement im Bevölkerungsschutz und umfasst die Auswertung eines Ereignisses und den Wiederaufbau. [31]

Phase de la géstion intégrale des risques englobant l'évaluation d'un événement et la reconstruction. [32]

Rétablissement: la rigenerazione è una fase del ciclo di gestione integrale dei rischi nell’ambito della protezione della popolazione che comprende la valutazione dell'evento e la ricostruzione. [33]



Tanzania

Recovery: Those activities necessary to provide a rapid return to normalcy both for the affected community and for those involved with the response. [34]



Tonga

Recovery: Decisions and actions taken after a disaster to restore the normal living conditions while encouraging and facilitating adjustments to reduce disaster risk. [35]




United Kingdom (UK)

Recovery is the process of rebuilding, restoring and rehabilitating the community, both physically and socially, following an emergency. [36]



United States

DHS
Recovery: the activities after an incident or event to restore essential services and operations in the short and medium term and fully restore all capabilities in the longer term. [37]


Presidential Policy Directive PPD-8
Recovery is those capabilities necessary to assist communities affected by an incident to recover effectively, including, but not limited to, rebuilding infrastructure systems; providing adequate interim and long-term housing for survivors; restoring health, social, and community services; promoting economic development; and restoring natural and cultural resources. [38]


NIMS
Recovery is the development, coordination, and execution of service- and site-restoration plans; the reconstitution of government operations and services; individual, private-sector, nongovernmental, and public assistance programs to provide housing and to promote restoration; long-term care and treatment of affected persons; additional measures for social, political, environmental, and economic restoration; evaluation of the incident to identify lessons learned; postincident reporting; and development of initiatives to mitigate the effects of future incidents. [39]



NIST
Recover (function) is to develop and implement the appropriate activities to maintain plans for resilience and to restore any capabilities or services that were impaired due to a Cyber Security event. [40]


NFPA
Activities and programs designed to return conditions to a level that is acceptable to the entity. [41]



Standard Definition

IETF

The process of restoring a secure state in a system after there has been an accidental failure or successful attack.

The process of restoring an information system's assets and operation following damage or destruction. [42]


ISO 22300:2012(en)

Restoration and improvement, where appropriate, of operations, facilities, livelihoods or living conditions of affected organizations, including efforts to reduce risk factors. [43]


Other Definitions

Ontario (Canada)

Recovery is the process of restoring a stricken community to a pre-disaster level of functioning. [44]

This may include the provision of financial assistance, repairing buildings and/or restoration of the environment.

Rétablissement: processus visant à ramener une collectivité sinistrée aux conditions normales d’avant la situation d’urgence. [44]

Ce processus peut inclure la fourniture d’une assistance financière, la réparation de bâtiments ou la restauration de l’environnement.


See also

Notes

References

  1. ↑ ENISA Risk Glossary
  2. ↑ 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction
  3. ↑ UNISDR glossary
  4. ↑ UNISDR glossary
  5. ↑ UNISDR glossary
  6. ↑ UNISDR glossary
  7. ↑ UNISDR glossary in Bahasa
  8. ↑ UNISDR glossary in Malay
  9. ↑ UNDRR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction in Chinese
  10. ↑ Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management in Farsi
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management
  12. ↑ SUBSECRETARÍA DE PROTECCIÓN CIVIL Y ABORDAJE INTEGRAL DE EMERGENCIAS Y CATÁSTROFES (1/2015)
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Australian Emergency Management Glossary, Emergency Management Australia (1998)
  14. ↑ Australia AS NZS 5050 (2010)
  15. ↑ Emergency Procedures: From Plan to Practice
  16. ↑ Vocabulaire de la gestion des urgencies/Emergency Management Emergency Management Vocabulary 281 (2012)
  17. ↑ Avaliação das Necessidades Pós- Desastre (PDNA) ERUPÇÃO VULCÂNICA NO FOGO 2014-2015, Cape Verde
  18. ↑ Glosario de Riesgo, Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, El Salvador
  19. ↑ Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)
  20. ↑ National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP)- (2016)
  21. ↑ A FRAMEWORK FOR MAJOR EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT (APPENDICES)
  22. ↑ CERT.IL Glossary
  23. ↑ Stratégie Nationale de Gestion des Risques et des Catastrophes – Madagascar (2014)
  24. ↑ El Glosario Centro Nacional de prevencion de desastres (CENAPRED)
  25. ↑ The New Zealand Coordinated Incident Management System, Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, New Zealand. (2014)
  26. ↑ Comprehensive Disaster Management Policy Framework for Trinidad and Tobago
  27. ↑ National Contingency plan for managing the Emergency Consequences of Terrorist Incidents, Rwanda (2015)
  28. ↑ Disaster Risk Reduction Country Profile for Saint Lucia: August 2012
  29. ↑ Government of Saint Lucia Disaster Management Policy Framework for Saint Lucia, 2004
  30. ↑ Government of Saint Lucia Disaster Management Policy Framework for Saint Lucia, 2004
  31. ↑ Glossar der Risikobegriffe, Bundesamt für Bevölkerungsschutz BABS, 29.4.2013
  32. ↑ Glossaire des risques, Office fédéral de la protection de la population, 29.4.2013
  33. ↑ Glossario sui rischi, Ufficio federale della protezione della popolazione UFPP, 29.4.2013
  34. ↑ United Republic of Tanzania National Operational Guidelines for Disaster Management 2003
  35. ↑ Tonga climate change ministry glossary
  36. ↑ Glossary - Revision to Emergency Preparedness, Cabinet Office (2012)
  37. ↑ DHS/NICSS Glossary
  38. ↑ Presidential Policy Directive /PPD-8: National Preparedness, March 30, 2011
  39. ↑ National Incident Management Plan (core)
  40. ↑ Framework for Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity v1.0, NIST, February 12, 2014.
  41. ↑ Source: NFPA 1600-4: Standard on Disaster/Emergency Management and Business Continuity Programs
  42. ↑ IETF RFC449 Internet Security Glossary 2
  43. ↑ ISO 22300:2012(en) Societal security — Terminology
  44. ↑ 44.0 44.1 Province of Ontario’s Emergency Management Glossary of Terms
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