Difference between revisions of "Prevention"
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==Definitions== | ==Definitions== | ||
− | === European | + | ===[[EU|European Definition]]=== |
− | {{definition|All medical measures, health or other actions (e.g. social, political, economic) that reduce [[exposure]] or other [[ | + | {{definition|Prevention means any action aimed at reducing [[Risk|risks]] or mitigating adverse consequences of a [[Disaster|disaster]] for people, the environment and property, including cultural heritage. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN]</ref>}}<br/><br/> |
− | {{definition|[In the | + | {{definition|All medical measures, health or other actions (e.g. social, political, economic) that reduce [[exposure]] or other [[Risk|risks]], prevent the onset of a disease or a health event or limit the development, exacerbation, and ensure its demise. <ref name="CBRN">[https://cbrn.jrc.ec.europa.eu European Commission's CBRN Glossary, 2012]</ref>}}<br /> |
+ | {{definition|[''In the Radioactive/Nuclear domain''], the term “prevention” is also used to describe the first line of [[protection]] against nuclear terrorism. Prevention includes [[measure|measures]] to protect nuclear and other radioactive materials against theft or other form of loss of control, illegal possession, smuggling, and unauthorized use, as well as measures to protect nuclear installations and transport against sabotage and other malicious acts that can result in radiation exposure to the general public or the environment. <ref name="CBRN">[https://cbrn.jrc.ec.europa.eu European Commission's CBRN Glossary, 2012]</ref>}}<br><br> | ||
=== Other International Definitions === | === Other International Definitions === | ||
− | ==== | + | ==== [[UNDRR]] ==== |
− | {{definition| | + | {{definition|Prevention is the outright avoidance of adverse [[impact|impacts]] of [[hazard|hazards]] and related [[disaster|disasters]]. <ref> [http://www.unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyEnglish.pdf 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction]</ref>}}<br> |
− | < | + | {{definition|Prevention (i.e. [[disaster]] prevention) expresses the concept and intention to completely avoid potential adverse [[impact|impacts]] through action taken in advance.<ref>[https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/terminology UNISDR website]</ref>}} Examples include dams or embankments that eliminate flood risks, land-use regulations that do not permit any settlement in high risk zones, and seismic engineering designs that ensure the survival and function of a critical building in any likely earthquake. Very often the complete avoidance of losses is not feasible and the task transforms to that of [[mitigation]]. Partly for this reason, the terms prevention and [[mitigation]] are sometimes used interchangeably in casual use.<BR><br> |
+ | |||
+ | {{definition|Prévention: Ensemble d’activités permettant d’éviter complètement l’impact négatif des aléas, et de minimiser les catastrophes environnementales, technologiques et biologiques qui leur sont associées. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyFrench.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Предотвращение: Полное предупреждение отрицательного воздействия угроз и взаимосвязанных бедствий. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyRussian.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevención: La evasión absoluta de los impactos adversos de las amenazas y de los desastres conexos. <ref>[http://unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologySpanish.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition| وقاية : التجنب التام لآثار المخاطر السلبية والكوارث المتصلة بها. <ref>[http://www.unisdr.org/files/7817_UNISDRTerminologyArabic.pdf UNISDR glossary]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Pencegahan: Penghindaran total dari dampak-dampak merugikan yang diakibatkan ancaman bahayaancaman bahaya dan bencana-bencana terkait. <ref>[http://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_isdrindonesia.pdf UNISDR glossary in Bahasa]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Pencegahan: Pengelakan langsung kesan buruk bahaya dan bencana yang berkaitan. <ref>[http://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_isdrmalaysiaterminology.pdf UNISDR glossary in Malay]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|预防 - 避免现有的和新的灾害风险的活动和措施。<ref>[https://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf UNDRR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction in Chinese]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|<ref>[https://www.preventionweb.net/files/7817_unisdr2009terminologypersianedition.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management in Farsi]</ref> پيشگيري و جلوگيري <br/>جلوگيري بي درنگ از اثرات نامطلوب و مخرب مخاطرات و بحران هاي مرتبط. }}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[UNDHA]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention encompasses activities designed to provide permanent protection from disasters. <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}It includes engineering and other physical protective measures, and also legislative measures controlling land use and urban planning. See also "[[preparedness]]".<br/><br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevención: Actividades diseñadas para proveer protección permanente de un desastre. <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}Incluye ingeniería y otras medidas de protección física, así como medidas legislativas para el control del uso de la tierra y la ordenación urbana. Ver también "[[preparedness|preparación]]".<br/><br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Prévention: Ensemble des actions destinées à fournir une protection permanente contre les catastrophes. <ref name="UNrelief">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/004DFD3E15B69A67C1256C4C006225C2-dha-glossary-1992.pdf Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management]</ref>}}Comprend les mesures pratiques de protection "physique" et relevant de l'ingéniérie, comme les mesures législatives contrôlant l'aménagement du territoire et la planification urbaine. Voir aussi "[[preparedness|préparation]]". <br/><br/> | ||
=== National Definitions === | === National Definitions === | ||
− | ==== Australia ==== | + | ==== [[Argentina]] ==== |
− | {{definition| | + | {{definition|Prevención: Conjunto de medidas y acciones dispuestas con anticipación para evitar la ocurrencia de daños ante el impacto de un evento adverso y/o para reducir sus consecuencias sobre la población, sus bienes, servicios, infraestructura y ambiente. <ref>[http://servicios.infoleg.gob.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/240000-244999/242082/norma.htm SUBSECRETARÍA DE PROTECCIÓN CIVIL Y ABORDAJE INTEGRAL DE EMERGENCIAS Y CATÁSTROFES (1/2015)]</ref>}}<br/><br/> |
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Australia]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention is regulatory and physical [[Measure|measures]] to ensure that [[Emergency|emergencies]] are prevented, or their effects mitigated. <ref name="MAIMAus">[https://www.em.gov.au/Documents/Manual03-AEMGlossary.PDF Australian Emergency Management Glossary, Emergency Management Australia (1998)]</ref>}}<br /> | ||
+ | {{definition| Prevention are [[Measure|measures]] to eliminate or reduce the incidence or severity of [[Emergency|emergencies]]. <ref name="MAIMAus">[https://www.em.gov.au/Documents/Manual03-AEMGlossary.PDF Australian Emergency Management Glossary, Emergency Management Australia (1998)]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Austria]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition| Prävention sind jede Maßnahme, die darauf abzielt, Risiken zu verringern oder die schädlichen Folgen von Katastrophen für Menschen, Umwelt und Eigentum, einschließlich Kulturgütern, abzuschwächen. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/DE/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Belgium]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Preventie: elke actie gericht op het verminderen van risico's of het verzachten van de nadelige gevolgen van een ramp voor mensen, het milieu en eigendommen, waaronder cultureel erfgoed. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/NL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - NL]</ref><br/><br/>Prevention: toute action visant à réduire les risques ou à limiter les conséquences négatives d'une catastrophe pour les personnes, l'environnement et les biens, y compris le patrimoine culturel. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR]</ref><br/><br/>Prävention sind jede Maßnahme, die darauf abzielt, Risiken zu verringern oder die schädlichen Folgen von Katastrophen für Menschen, Umwelt und Eigentum, einschließlich Kulturgütern, abzuschwächen. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/DE/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Bulgaria]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|превенция означава всяко действие, насочено към намаляване на рисковете или смекчаване на неблагоприятните последици от бедствие за населението, околната среда и имуществото, включително културното наследство. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/BG/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - BG]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Canada]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition| Prevention is actions taken to avoid the occurrence of negative consequences associated with a given threat.<br /><br />Prévention: Activités visant à éliminer les impacts de catastrophes pour protéger la vie, les biens et l’environnement, et pour éviter les perturbations économiques. <ref> [http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/rsrcs/pblctns/mrgnc-mngmnt-frmwrk/index-eng.aspx An Emergency Management Framework for Canada (Second Edition)]</ref> <ref name="canada_fr">[http://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2012/tpsgc-pwgsc/S52-2-281-2012.pdf Vocabulaire de la gestion des urgencies/Emergency Management Emergency Management Vocabulary 281 (2012)]</ref>}} | ||
+ | Prevention activities may be included as part of mitigation.<br/><br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Prévention: Ensemble des mesures, systèmes et équipements qui concourent à éviter que surviennent des accidents. <ref name="canada">[http://www.mddelcc.gouv.qc.ca/evaluations/documents/guide-risque-techno.pdf Guide Analyse de risques d'accidents technologiques majeurs (2002)]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Croatia]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevencija: znači svako djelovanje usmjereno na smanjenje rizika ili ublažavanje nepovoljnih posljedica katastrofe za ljude, okoliš i imovinu, uključujući kulturnu baštinu. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/HR/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - HR]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Cyprus]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition| πρόληψη: κάθε δράση που αποσκοπεί στη μείωση των κινδύνων ή στο μετριασμό των δυσμενών συνεπειών καταστροφών σε πρόσωπα, στο περιβάλλον και στις περιουσίες, συμπεριλαμβανομένης της πολιτιστικής κληρονομιάς. <ref> [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism – EL]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Czech Republic]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevencí jakékoli opatření zaměřené na snížení rizika nebo zmírnění nepříznivých důsledků katastrof pro obyvatelstvo, životní prostředí nebo majetek včetně kulturního dědictví. <ref> [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/CS/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - CS]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Denmark]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Forebyggelse: enhver foranstaltning, der har til formål at mindske risici eller afbøde skadevirkningerne af en katastrofe for mennesker, miljøet og ejendom, herunder kulturarv. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/DA/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DA]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[El Salvador]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevención: Medidas y acciones dispuestas con anticipación con el fin de evitar o impedir que se presente un fenómeno peligroso o para evitar o reducir su incidencia sobre la población, los bienes y servicios y el ambiente. <ref>[http://www.marn.gob.sv/glosario-de-riesgo/ Glosario de Riesgo, Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, El Salvador]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Estonia]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition| Ennetamine: igasugune tegevus, mille eesmärk on vähendada riske või leevendada õnnetuste kahjulikke tagajärgi inimestele, keskkonnale või varale, sealhulgas kultuuripärandile. <ref> [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/ET/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - ET]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Finland]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|(1) Onnettomuuksien ehkäisy: toiminta, jolla pyritään estämään onnettomuuksien tapahtuminen ja minimoimaan vahingot etukäteen.<br/><br/>Accident prevention is an action aiming at preventing the occurrence of [[accident|accidents]] and minimising the damages beforehand. -''unofficial translation''- <ref name=TSK>[http://www.spek.fi/loader.aspx?id=1c66e01d-a75e-4a9a-80ec-9816340ce752 Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)]</ref>}}<br /> | ||
+ | {{definition|(2) Vahingontorjunta: turvallisuutta tavoitteleva toiminta, jolla pyritään estämään onnettomuus tai pitämään onnettomuuden aiheuttamat vahingot mahdollisimman pieninä.<br/><br/>Loss/damage prevention is a safety-pursuant action aiming at the prevention of an [[accident]] or keeping the [[damage|damages]] caused by an accident as small as possible. -''unofficial translation''- <ref name=TSK>[http://www.spek.fi/loader.aspx?id=1c66e01d-a75e-4a9a-80ec-9816340ce752 Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)]</ref>}}<br /> | ||
+ | {{definition|Ennaltaehkäisyllä: tarkoitetaan toimia, joilla on tarkoitus vähentää riskejä tai rajoittaa katastrofeista ihmisille, ympäristölle, omaisuudelle, kulttuuriperintö mukaan lukien, aiheutuvia haitallisia seurauksia. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FI/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FI]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[France]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention: toute action visant à réduire les risques ou à limiter les conséquences négatives d'une catastrophe pour les personnes, l'environnement et les biens, y compris le patrimoine culturel. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Germany]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prävention sind jede Maßnahme, die darauf abzielt, Risiken zu verringern oder die schädlichen Folgen von Katastrophen für Menschen, Umwelt und Eigentum, einschließlich Kulturgütern, abzuschwächen. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/DE/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Unter dem Begriff Prävention versteht man alle Maßnahmen zur Vermeidung von Schadensereignissen. <ref>[http://www.bbk.bund.de/DE/Servicefunktionen/Glossar/_function/glossar.html Glossar BBK]</ref> <ref>[http://www.bbk.bund.de/DE/Servicefunktionen/Glossar/_function/glossar.html?lv2=4968156&lv3=6222934 Glossar, Das Bundesamt für Bevölkerungsschutz und Katastrophenhilfe (BBK)]</ref>}}<br /> | ||
+ | {{definition|Vorsorge: Summe aller vorbeugenden und vorbereitenden Maßnahmen, die zur Vermeidung, Verringerung und/oder Bewältigung von Schadensereignissen ergriffen werden können. <ref>[http://www.bbk.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/BBK/DE/Publikationen/Praxis_Bevoelkerungsschutz/Band_8_Praxis_BS_BBK_Glossar.pdf Glossar BBK]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Guatemala]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevención: Conjunto de actividades y medidas (administrativas, legales, técnicas, organizativas, etc.) realizadas anticipadamente, tendientes a evitar al máximo el impacto de un fenómeno destructor y que éste se transforme en un desastre causando daños humanos y materiales, económicos y ambientales en una comunidad o territorio determinado. <ref>[http://www.conred.gob.gt/www/documentos/planes/PLANNACGESTION-INTEGRAL-DEL-RIESGO-TEMPORADA-DESC-TEMPERATURA-2015-16.pdf PLAN NACIONAL DE GESTIÓN INTEGRAL DEL RIESGO POR LA TEMPORADA DE DESCENSO DE TEMPERATURA EN LA REPÚBLICA DE GUATEMALA 2015-2016, Guatemala]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Greece]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition| πρόληψη: κάθε δράση που αποσκοπεί στη μείωση των κινδύνων ή στο μετριασμό των δυσμενών συνεπειών καταστροφών σε πρόσωπα, στο περιβάλλον και στις περιουσίες, συμπεριλαμβανομένης της πολιτιστικής κληρονομιάς. <ref> [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism – EL]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Hungary]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Megelőzés: minden olyan intézkedés, amely a katasztrófák következtében a személyeket, a környezetet és a tulajdont – beleértve a kulturális örökséget is – fenyegető kockázatok csökkentését vagy a káros következmények enyhítését célozza. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/HU/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - HU ]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[India]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention: The outright avoidance of adverse impacts of hazards and related disasters. <ref>[https://ndma.gov.in/images/policyplan/dmplan/National%20Disaster%20Management%20Plan%20May%202016.pdf National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP)- (2016)]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Ireland]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention means any action aimed at reducing [[Risk|risks]] or mitigating adverse consequences of a [[Disaster|disaster]] for people, the environment and property, including cultural heritage. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Italy]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevenzione: qualsiasi azione intesa a ridurre i rischi o a mitigare gli effetti negativi di una catastrofe per le persone, l'ambiente e i beni, compreso il patrimonio culturale. <ref> [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/IT/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - IT]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevenzione: attività volte ad evitare o ridurre al minimo la possibilità che si verifichino danni conseguenti ad un evento calamitoso e comprendono gli interventi strutturali e non strutturali quali la pianificazione di emergenza, le esercitazioni di protezione civile, la formazione e l’informazione alla popolazione. <ref>[http://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/jcms/it/glossario.wp Dipartimento della Protezione Civile Glossario]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevenzione: Tutela nei confronti di qualcosa di dannoso attraverso opportuni accorgimenti: prevenzione delle malattie, della tossicodipendenza; norme per la prevenzione degli infortuni. Il complesso delle misure di protezione adottate nei confronti di calamità naturali o antropiche. <ref>[http://www.regione.sicilia.it/presidenza/protezionecivile/comitatoregionale/glossario/pdf/Glossario_Protezione_Civile.pdf GLOSSARIO DI PROTEZIONE CIVILE Regione Sicilia]</ref>}} | ||
+ | <br /><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Latvia]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Novēršana: ir jebkura darbība, kuras mērķis ir mazināt riskus vai mīkstināt katastrofas negatīvās sekas attiecībā uz cilvēkiem, vidi un īpašumu, tostarp kultūras mantojumu. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/LV/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - LV]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Lithuania]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Parengtis: išankstiniais veiksmais pasiektas žmogiškųjų ir materialinių išteklių, struktūrų, bendruomenių ir organizacijų pasirengimas ir gebėjimai, kuriais galima užtikrinti veiksmingą greitą reagavimą į nelaimę. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/LT/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - LT]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Luxembourg]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention: toute action visant à réduire les risques ou à limiter les conséquences négatives d'une catastrophe pour les personnes, l'environnement et les biens, y compris le patrimoine culturel. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Madagascar]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prévention: Mesures réglementaires ou dispositifs matériels pour garantir la protection permanente contre les catastrophes et la réduction de leurs effets. Comprend les mesures pratiques de protection « physique » et relevant de l’ingénierie, comme les mesures législatives contrôlant l’aménagement du territoire et la planification urbaine. <ref>[http://www.primature.gov.mg/cpgu/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/SNGRC.pdf Stratégie Nationale de Gestion des Risques et des Catastrophes – Madagascar (2014)]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Malta]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevenzjoni: tfisser kwalunkwe azzjoni mmirata biex tnaqqas ir-riskji jew ittaffi l-konsegwenzi avversi ta' diżastru għall-persuni, l-ambjent u l-proprjetà, inkluż il-wirt kulturali. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/MT/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - MT]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Netherlands]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention is to obstruct an [[incident]] to occur.<br/><br/>Preventie is het voorkomen van een incident. <ref>[http://www.pblq.nl/media/63123/HEC%20Zakboekje%20preventie%20cybercrime.pdf Zakboekje Preventie Cybercrime (2008)]</ref>}}<br /> | ||
+ | {{definition|Preventie: elke actie gericht op het verminderen van risico's of het verzachten van de nadelige gevolgen van een ramp voor mensen, het milieu en eigendommen, waaronder cultureel erfgoed. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/NL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - NL]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ====[[Peru]]==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevención: Acciones que se orientan a evitar la generación de nuevos riesgos en la sociedad y a reducir las vulnerabilidades y riesgos existentes en el contexto de la gestión del desarrollo sostenible. <ref>[http://cdam.minam.gob.pe/novedades/glosarioterminosambientales.pdf Glosario de Términos para la Formulación de Proyectos Ambientales, Peru, 2012]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Poland]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Zapobieganie: oznacza wszelkie działania służące ograniczaniu ryzyka lub łagodzeniu negatywnych następstw klęsk lub katastrof dla ludzi, środowiska naturalnego oraz mienia, w tym dziedzictwa kulturowego. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/PL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - PL]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Portugal]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevenção: qualquer ação que tenha em vista reduzir os riscos ou minorar as consequências adversas das catástrofes para as pessoas, o ambiente e os bens, incluindo o património cultural. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/PT/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - PT]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Republic of Trinidad & Tobago]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|The outright avoidance of adverse impacts of [[hazard|hazards]] and related [[disaster|disasters]]. <ref>[http://www.odpm.gov.tt/sites/default/files/Comprehensive%20Disaster%20Management%20Policy%20Framework%20for%20Trinidad%20and%20Tobago.pdf Comprehensive Disaster Management Policy Framework for Trinidad and Tobago]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Romania]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevenire: <br/>(1) acţiunea de a preîntâmpina săvârşirea de infracţiuni, pe mai multe căi (educaţie, cunoaşterea legilor etc.). Un rol important îl are descoperirea la timp a infracţiunilor şi tragerea la răspundere penală a celor vinovaţi de comiterea lor. Scopul pedepsei este şi prevenirea săvârşirii de noi infracţiuni;<br/>(2) ansamblu de acţiuni destinate a furniza o protecţie permanentă împotriva dezastrelor. <ref>[http://www.editura.mai.gov.ro/documente/biblioteca/2006/Glosar%20de%20termeni%20din%20domeniul%20ordinii%20publice/GLOSAR%20OP.pdf GLOSAR de termeni din domeniul ordinii şi siguranţei publice, MINISTERUL ADMINISTRAŢIEI ŞI INTERNELOR DIRECŢIA GENERALĂ ORGANIZARE, PLANIFICARE MISIUNI ŞI RESURSE]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevenire: înseamnă orice acțiune care are drept scop reducerea riscurilor sau atenuarea consecințelor adverse ale unui dezastru asupra persoanelor, a mediului și a bunurilor materiale, inclusiv asupra patrimoniului cultural. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/RO/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - RO]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Saint Lucia]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention: Activities to provide outright avoidance of the adverse impact of hazards and means to minimize related environmental, technological and biological disasters. Depending on social and technical feasibility and cost/benefit considerations, investing in preventive measures is justified in areas frequently affected by disasters. <ref>[http://www.nemo.gov.lc/DRRProfile.pdf Disaster Risk Reduction Country Profile for Saint Lucia: August 2012]</ref>}}In the context of public awareness and education, related to disaster risk reduction changing attitudes and behaviour contribute to promoting a "culture of prevention". (ISDR)<br/><br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention: Measures taken for the purpose of preventing natural or man-caused phenomena from causing or giving rise to disasters or other emergency situations. <ref>[http://archive.stlucia.gov.lc/nemp/policies/DMPolicyFramework.pdf Government of Saint Lucia Disaster Management Policy Framework for Saint Lucia, 2004]</ref>}}<br/><br /> | ||
− | {{definition| | + | ==== [[Slovakia]] ==== |
+ | {{definition|Prevencia: je akékoľvek opatrenie zamerané na zníženie rizika alebo zmierňovanie nepriaznivých následkov katastrof pre ľudí, životné prostredie a majetok vrátane kultúrneho dedičstva. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SK/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SK]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Slovenia]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Preventiva: pomeni vsako dejanje, namenjeno zmanjševanju tveganj ali ublažitvi škodljivih posledic nesreče za ljudi, okolje in premoženje, vključno s kulturno dediščino. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SL/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SL]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Spain]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition| Prevención: toda actuación encaminada a reducir los riesgos o a mitigar las consecuencias adversas de una catástrofe para las personas, el medio ambiente y los bienes, incluido el patrimonio cultural. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/ES/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - ES]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Sweden]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Förebyggande: alla åtgärder som syftar till att minska risker för eller lindra negativa konsekvenser av en katastrof för människor, miljö och egendom, inklusive kulturarvet. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SV/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SV]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Switzerland]]==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Die Prävention ist eine Phase im integralen [[Risk Management|Risikomanagement]] im Bevölkerungsschutz und umfasst [[Measure|Massnahmen]], damit [[Vulnerability|Gefährdungen]] gar nicht entstehen oder sich nur begrenzt auswirken können. <ref>[http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/de/home/themen/gefaehrdungen-risiken.parsysrelated1.62085.downloadList.63404.DownloadFile.tmp/20130422glossarde.pdf Glossar der Risikobegriffe, Bundesamt für Bevölkerungsschutz BABS, 29.4.2013]</ref><br/><br/>Phase de la gestion intégrale des risques englobant l'ensemble des [[Measure|mesures]] destinées à réduire la [[Vulnerability|vulnérabilité]]; c’est-à-dire d’éviter les dangers ou en tout cas d’en diminuer les effets.<ref>[http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/fr/home/themen/gefaehrdungen-risiken.parsysrelated1.83210.downloadList.55257.DownloadFile.tmp/20130422glossarfr.pdf Glossaire des risques, Office fédéral de la protection de la population, 29.4.2013]</ref><br/><br/> Fase del ciclo di gestione integrale dei rischi nell’ambito della protezione della popolazione che comprende le [[Measure|misure]] volte a evitare l’insorgere dei pericoli o a limitarne gli effetti. <ref>[http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/it/home/themen/gefaehrdungen-risiken.parsysrelated1.49227.downloadList.52339.DownloadFile.tmp/20130422glossarit.pdf Glossario sui rischi, Ufficio federale della protezione della popolazione UFPP, 29.4.2013]</ref>}} <br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[United Kingdom]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention means any action aimed at reducing [[Risk|risks]] or mitigating adverse consequences of a [[Disaster|disaster]] for people, the environment and property, including cultural heritage. <ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32013D1313&from=EN DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Tanzania]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Prevention: Measures aimed at stopping a disaster from occurring and/or preventing such occurrence having harmful effects on communities (or groups of individuals) such as vaccination programmes by the health sector. <ref>[http://www.pmo.go.tz/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_docman%26task%3Ddoc_download%26gid%3D62%26Itemid%3D91 United Republic of Tanzania National Operational Guidelines for Disaster Management 2003]</ref>}}<br/><br /> | ||
− | ==== | + | ==== [[United States]] ==== |
− | + | ===== [[DHS]] ===== | |
− | |||
− | ==== | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
<big>The term "prevention" refers to</big> | <big>The term "prevention" refers to</big> | ||
{{definition|those capabilities necessary to avoid, prevent, or stop a threatened or actual act of [[terrorism]]. Prevention capabilities include, but are not limited to, information sharing and warning; domestic counterterrorism; and preventing the acquisition or use of weapons of mass destruction (WMD). For purposes of the prevention framework called for in this directive, the term "prevention" refers to preventing imminent [[threat|threats]]. <ref> [http://www.dhs.gov/presidential-policy-directive-8-national-preparedness Presidential Policy Directive /PPD-8: National Preparedness, March 30, 2011]</ref>}} | {{definition|those capabilities necessary to avoid, prevent, or stop a threatened or actual act of [[terrorism]]. Prevention capabilities include, but are not limited to, information sharing and warning; domestic counterterrorism; and preventing the acquisition or use of weapons of mass destruction (WMD). For purposes of the prevention framework called for in this directive, the term "prevention" refers to preventing imminent [[threat|threats]]. <ref> [http://www.dhs.gov/presidential-policy-directive-8-national-preparedness Presidential Policy Directive /PPD-8: National Preparedness, March 30, 2011]</ref>}} | ||
Line 31: | Line 143: | ||
===Other Definitions=== | ===Other Definitions=== | ||
− | ==== Ontario (Canada) ==== | + | ==== [[Ontario]] ([[Canada]]) ==== |
{{definition|Prevention is defined as actions taken to stop an [[Emergency|emergency]] or [[Disaster|disaster]] from occurring. <ref name="Ontario">[https://www.emergencymanagementontario.ca/english/emcommunity/response_resources/GlossaryOfTerms/glossary_of_terms.html Province of Ontario’s Emergency Management Glossary of Terms ]</ref>}} | {{definition|Prevention is defined as actions taken to stop an [[Emergency|emergency]] or [[Disaster|disaster]] from occurring. <ref name="Ontario">[https://www.emergencymanagementontario.ca/english/emcommunity/response_resources/GlossaryOfTerms/glossary_of_terms.html Province of Ontario’s Emergency Management Glossary of Terms ]</ref>}} | ||
Such actions may include legislative controls, zoning restrictions, improved operating standards/procedures or [[Critical Infrastructure|critical infrastructure]] management.<br /> | Such actions may include legislative controls, zoning restrictions, improved operating standards/procedures or [[Critical Infrastructure|critical infrastructure]] management.<br /> | ||
Line 38: | Line 150: | ||
===Standard Definition=== | ===Standard Definition=== | ||
− | ==== ISO/PAS 22399:2007 ==== | + | ==== [[ISO|ISO/PAS 22399:2007]] ==== |
{{definition|[[Measure|Measures]] that enable an organization to avoid, preclude, or limit the [[impact]] of a [[disruption]]. <ref>[http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=50295 ISO/PAS 22399:2007 Societal security - Guideline for incident preparedness and operational continuity management.]</ref>}} | {{definition|[[Measure|Measures]] that enable an organization to avoid, preclude, or limit the [[impact]] of a [[disruption]]. <ref>[http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=50295 ISO/PAS 22399:2007 Societal security - Guideline for incident preparedness and operational continuity management.]</ref>}} | ||
Line 45: | Line 157: | ||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
− | |||
− | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | + | <references /> | |
[[Category:Protection]][[Category:Security]] | [[Category:Protection]][[Category:Security]] | ||
− | {{#set:defined by=EU|defined by=UNISDR|defined by=Australia|defined by=Canada|defined by=Republic of Trinidad & Tobago|defined by=United States|defined by=ISO}} | + | {{#set:defined by=EU|defined by=UNISDR|defined by=UNDHA|defined by=Argentina|defined by=Australia|defined by=Canada|defined by=Republic of Trinidad & Tobago|defined by=Switzerland|defined by=United States|defined by=ISO|defined by=Ontario|defined by=DHS|defined by=Austria|defined by=Belgium|defined by=Bulgaria|defined by=Croatia|defined by=Cyprus|defined by=Czech Republic|defined by=Denmark|defined by=El Salvador|defined by=Estonia|defined by=Finland|defined by=France|defined by=Germany|defined by=Guatemala|defined by=Greece|defined by=Hungary|defined by=India|defined by=Ireland|defined by=Italy|defined by=Latvia|defined by= Lithuania|defined by=Luxembourg|defined by=Madagascar|defined by=Malta|defined by=Netherlands|defined by=Peru|defined by=Poland|defined by=Portugal|defined by=Romania|defined by=Saint Lucia|defined by=Slovakia|defined by=Slovenia|defined by=Spain|defined by=Sweden|defined by=Tanzania|defined by=United Kingdom}} |
+ | {{#set: Showmainpage=Yes}} |
Latest revision as of 00:43, 16 March 2023
Contents
- 1 Definitions
- 1.1 European Definition
- 1.2 Other International Definitions
- 1.3 National Definitions
- 1.3.1 Argentina
- 1.3.2 Australia
- 1.3.3 Austria
- 1.3.4 Belgium
- 1.3.5 Bulgaria
- 1.3.6 Canada
- 1.3.7 Croatia
- 1.3.8 Cyprus
- 1.3.9 Czech Republic
- 1.3.10 Denmark
- 1.3.11 El Salvador
- 1.3.12 Estonia
- 1.3.13 Finland
- 1.3.14 France
- 1.3.15 Germany
- 1.3.16 Guatemala
- 1.3.17 Greece
- 1.3.18 Hungary
- 1.3.19 India
- 1.3.20 Ireland
- 1.3.21 Italy
- 1.3.22 Latvia
- 1.3.23 Lithuania
- 1.3.24 Luxembourg
- 1.3.25 Madagascar
- 1.3.26 Malta
- 1.3.27 Netherlands
- 1.3.28 Peru
- 1.3.29 Poland
- 1.3.30 Portugal
- 1.3.31 Republic of Trinidad & Tobago
- 1.3.32 Romania
- 1.3.33 Saint Lucia
- 1.3.34 Slovakia
- 1.3.35 Slovenia
- 1.3.36 Spain
- 1.3.37 Sweden
- 1.3.38 Switzerland
- 1.3.39 United Kingdom
- 1.3.40 Tanzania
- 1.3.41 United States
- 1.4 Other Definitions
- 1.5 Standard Definition
- 2 See also
- 3 Notes
- 4 References
Definitions
European Definition
Other International Definitions
UNDRR
Examples include dams or embankments that eliminate flood risks, land-use regulations that do not permit any settlement in high risk zones, and seismic engineering designs that ensure the survival and function of a critical building in any likely earthquake. Very often the complete avoidance of losses is not feasible and the task transforms to that of mitigation. Partly for this reason, the terms prevention and mitigation are sometimes used interchangeably in casual use.
جلوگيري بي درنگ از اثرات نامطلوب و مخرب مخاطرات و بحران هاي مرتبط.
UNDHA
It includes engineering and other physical protective measures, and also legislative measures controlling land use and urban planning. See also "preparedness".
Incluye ingeniería y otras medidas de protección física, así como medidas legislativas para el control del uso de la tierra y la ordenación urbana. Ver también "preparación".
Comprend les mesures pratiques de protection "physique" et relevant de l'ingéniérie, comme les mesures législatives contrôlant l'aménagement du territoire et la planification urbaine. Voir aussi "préparation".
National Definitions
Argentina
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Prevention: toute action visant à réduire les risques ou à limiter les conséquences négatives d'une catastrophe pour les personnes, l'environnement et les biens, y compris le patrimoine culturel. [18]
Prävention sind jede Maßnahme, die darauf abzielt, Risiken zu verringern oder die schädlichen Folgen von Katastrophen für Menschen, Umwelt und Eigentum, einschließlich Kulturgütern, abzuschwächen. [19]
Bulgaria
Canada
Prévention: Activités visant à éliminer les impacts de catastrophes pour protéger la vie, les biens et l’environnement, et pour éviter les perturbations économiques. [21] [22]
Prevention activities may be included as part of mitigation.
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
El Salvador
Estonia
Finland
Accident prevention is an action aiming at preventing the occurrence of accidents and minimising the damages beforehand. -unofficial translation- [30]
Loss/damage prevention is a safety-pursuant action aiming at the prevention of an accident or keeping the damages caused by an accident as small as possible. -unofficial translation- [30]
France
Germany
Guatemala
Greece
Hungary
India
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malta
Netherlands
Peru
Poland
Portugal
Republic of Trinidad & Tobago
Romania
(1) acţiunea de a preîntâmpina săvârşirea de infracţiuni, pe mai multe căi (educaţie, cunoaşterea legilor etc.). Un rol important îl are descoperirea la timp a infracţiunilor şi tragerea la răspundere penală a celor vinovaţi de comiterea lor. Scopul pedepsei este şi prevenirea săvârşirii de noi infracţiuni;
(2) ansamblu de acţiuni destinate a furniza o protecţie permanentă împotriva dezastrelor. [56]
Saint Lucia
In the context of public awareness and education, related to disaster risk reduction changing attitudes and behaviour contribute to promoting a "culture of prevention". (ISDR)
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Phase de la gestion intégrale des risques englobant l'ensemble des mesures destinées à réduire la vulnérabilité; c’est-à-dire d’éviter les dangers ou en tout cas d’en diminuer les effets.[65]
Fase del ciclo di gestione integrale dei rischi nell’ambito della protezione della popolazione che comprende le misure volte a evitare l’insorgere dei pericoli o a limitarne gli effetti. [66]
United Kingdom
Tanzania
United States
DHS
The term "prevention" refers to
NIMS
Prevention involves actions to protect lives and property.
NFPA-1600
Other Definitions
Ontario (Canada)
Such actions may include legislative controls, zoning restrictions, improved operating standards/procedures or critical infrastructure management.
Ces mesures peuvent inclure des contrôles législatifs, des restrictions en matière de zonage, des normes et procédures de fonctionnement améliorées ou la gestion de l’infrastructure essentielle.
Standard Definition
ISO/PAS 22399:2007
See also
Notes
References
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 European Commission's CBRN Glossary, 2012
- ↑ 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction
- ↑ UNISDR website
- ↑ UNISDR glossary
- ↑ UNISDR glossary
- ↑ UNISDR glossary
- ↑ UNISDR glossary
- ↑ UNISDR glossary in Bahasa
- ↑ UNISDR glossary in Malay
- ↑ UNDRR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction in Chinese
- ↑ Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management in Farsi
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related to Disaster Management
- ↑ SUBSECRETARÍA DE PROTECCIÓN CIVIL Y ABORDAJE INTEGRAL DE EMERGENCIAS Y CATÁSTROFES (1/2015)
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Australian Emergency Management Glossary, Emergency Management Australia (1998)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - NL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - BG
- ↑ An Emergency Management Framework for Canada (Second Edition)
- ↑ Vocabulaire de la gestion des urgencies/Emergency Management Emergency Management Vocabulary 281 (2012)
- ↑ Guide Analyse de risques d'accidents technologiques majeurs (2002)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - HR
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism – EL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - CS
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DA
- ↑ Glosario de Riesgo, Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, El Salvador
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - ET
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FI
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - DE
- ↑ Glossar BBK
- ↑ Glossar, Das Bundesamt für Bevölkerungsschutz und Katastrophenhilfe (BBK)
- ↑ Glossar BBK
- ↑ PLAN NACIONAL DE GESTIÓN INTEGRAL DEL RIESGO POR LA TEMPORADA DE DESCENSO DE TEMPERATURA EN LA REPÚBLICA DE GUATEMALA 2015-2016, Guatemala
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism – EL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - HU
- ↑ National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP)- (2016)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - IT
- ↑ Dipartimento della Protezione Civile Glossario
- ↑ GLOSSARIO DI PROTEZIONE CIVILE Regione Sicilia
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - LV
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - LT
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - FR
- ↑ Stratégie Nationale de Gestion des Risques et des Catastrophes – Madagascar (2014)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - MT
- ↑ Zakboekje Preventie Cybercrime (2008)
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - NL
- ↑ Glosario de Términos para la Formulación de Proyectos Ambientales, Peru, 2012
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - PL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - PT
- ↑ Comprehensive Disaster Management Policy Framework for Trinidad and Tobago
- ↑ GLOSAR de termeni din domeniul ordinii şi siguranţei publice, MINISTERUL ADMINISTRAŢIEI ŞI INTERNELOR DIRECŢIA GENERALĂ ORGANIZARE, PLANIFICARE MISIUNI ŞI RESURSE
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - RO
- ↑ Disaster Risk Reduction Country Profile for Saint Lucia: August 2012
- ↑ Government of Saint Lucia Disaster Management Policy Framework for Saint Lucia, 2004
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SK
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SL
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - ES
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - SV
- ↑ Glossar der Risikobegriffe, Bundesamt für Bevölkerungsschutz BABS, 29.4.2013
- ↑ Glossaire des risques, Office fédéral de la protection de la population, 29.4.2013
- ↑ Glossario sui rischi, Ufficio federale della protezione della popolazione UFPP, 29.4.2013
- ↑ DECISION No 1313/2013/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism - EN
- ↑ United Republic of Tanzania National Operational Guidelines for Disaster Management 2003
- ↑ Presidential Policy Directive /PPD-8: National Preparedness, March 30, 2011
- ↑ National Incident Management Plan (core)
- ↑ NFPA-1600
- ↑ 72.0 72.1 Province of Ontario’s Emergency Management Glossary of Terms
- ↑ ISO/PAS 22399:2007 Societal security - Guideline for incident preparedness and operational continuity management.