Difference between revisions of "Resilience"
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Revision as of 23:44, 16 November 2016
Contents
Definitions
Other International Definitions
UNISDR
Resilience means the ability to “resile from” or “spring back from” a shock. The resilience of a community in respect to potential hazard events is determined by the degree to which the community has the necessary resources and is capable of organizing itself both prior to and during times of need.
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
In the literature on climate change adaptation, resilience not only means the ability to “bounce back from” a shock, but also to "bounce forward" and to adapt to that shock should it occur the future. See also ecological resilience
National Definitions
Australia
Brazil
Resilience: the ability to recovery or the capability to resist the effects of a disaster of an organisation.
Canada
Capacité d’un système, d’une communauté ou d’une société à s’adapter aux perturbations découlant de dangers en persévérant, en se rétablissant ou en changeant en vue d’atteindre et de maintenir un niveau acceptable de fonctionnement. [5] [6]
Resilient capacity is built through a process of empowering citizens, responders, organizations, communities, governments, systems and society to share the responsibility to keep hazards from becoming disasters.
Czech Republic
Resilience is the capability of an organization, system or network to resist threats and brace itself against the influence of outages. [8]
Finland
Resilience is the capability of individuals or communities to maintain working order in changing conditions, and the readiness to meet incidents and crises and recover from them. -unofficial translation- [9]
France
A non-official translation is the following:
Germany
Ireland
Netherlands
(Resilience is the property of objects to be insensitive for, adaptable to, or to be able to recover fast from unfavorable circumstances). [13]
(Cyber) weerbaarheid is het vermogen van personen, organisaties of samenlevingen om weerstand te bieden aan negatieve invloeden op de beschikbaarheid, vertrouwelijkheid en/of integriteit van (informatie)systemen en digitale informatie.
(Cyber) resilience is the ability of people, organisations or societies to resist negative influences on the availability, confidentiality and/or integrity of (information) systems and digital information) [14]
Qatar
المرونة وهي القدرة ع ى الاستعداد والتكيف مع الظروف المتغ يرة والصمود والتعا في ´ بسرعة من الاضطرابات ال ت ي تنتج عن الهجمات أو الحوادث المتعمدة أو تلك ال ت ي قد تحدث أ لسباب طبيعية. [16]
Republic of Trinidad & Tobago
Singapore
Switzerland
Die Resilienz setzt sich aus vier Bestandteilen zusammen:
- Die Robustheit der Systeme (z. B. kritische Infrastrukturen, Staat, Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft) an sich;
- Die Verfügbarkeit von Redundanzen;
- Die Fähigkeit, wirksame Hilfsmassnahmen zu mobilisieren;
- Die Schnelligkeit und Effizienz der Hilfsmassnahmen.
La résilience se compose de quatre éléments:
- la robustesse des systèmes (p. ex. infrastructures critiques, Etat, économie et société);
- les redondances disponibles;
- la capacité à mobiliser des mesures auxiliaires efficaces;
- la rapidité et l’efficience des mesures auxiliaires.
La resilienza si compone di quattro elementi:
- la robustezza dei sistemi (per es. infrastrutture critiche, Stato, economia e società);
- la disponibilità di ridondanze;
- la capacità di mobilitare misure di sostegno efficaci;
- la rapidità e l’efficienza delle misure di sostegno.
United Kingdom (UK)
Resilience is the ability of assets, networks and systems to anticipate, absorb, adapt to and / or rapidly recover from a disruptive event. [23]
United States
DHS
The effectiveness of a resilient infrastructure or enterprise depends upon its ability to anticipate, absorb, adapt to, and/or rapidly recover from a potentially disruptive event.
Older definitions:
Other Definitions
Ontario (Canada)
Résilience: capacité de résister aux effets d’un danger, de les absorber, de s’y adapter et de se rétablir, efficacement et en temps opportun. [28]
Rockefeller Foundation
The Rockefeller Foundation 100 Resilient Cities (100RC) initiative promotes seven qualities of resilience [30]:
- Reflective
- Resourceful
- Inclusive
- Integrated
- Robust
- Redundant
- Flexible
See also
- CBRN Resilience
- Community Resilience
- Cyber Resilience
- Economic Resilience
- Ecological Resilience
- Hazard
- Information System Resilience
- Organisational Resilience
- Threat
Notes
- ↑ 2009 UNISDR Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction, United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR), Geneva, Switzerland, May 2009.
- ↑ Mach, K.J., S. Planton and C. von Stechow (eds.). Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Annex II: Glossary. [Core Writing Team, R.K. Pachauri and L.A. Meyer (eds.)]. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, pp. 117-130.
- ↑ Australia AS NZS 5050 (2010)
- ↑ GUIA DE REFERÊNCIA PARA A SEGURANÇA DAS INFRAESTRUTURAS CRÍTICAS DA INFORMAÇÃO Versão 01 (Nov. 2010)/ Instrução Normativa Nº 1, de 13 de junho de 2008. Gabinete de Segurança Institucional da Presidência da República.
- ↑ An Emergency Management Framework for Canada (Second Edition)
- ↑ Vocabulaire de la gestion des urgencies/Emergency Management Emergency Management Vocabulary 281 (2012)
- ↑ Výkladový slovník kybernetické bezpečnosti (2013)
- ↑ Výkladový slovník kybernetické bezpečnosti (2013)
- ↑ Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)
- ↑ Défense et Sécurité nationale, Le livre Blanc. ODILE JACOB/LA DOCUMENTATION FRANÇAISE, juin 2008. ISBN : 978-2-7381-2185-1
- ↑ UP KRITIS, BSI, 2014
- ↑ A FRAMEWORK FOR MAJOR EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT (APPENDICES)
- ↑ M.H.A. Klaver, B. Verheesen, H.A.M. Luiijf (2013). Intersectorale afhankelijkheden: buitenlandse methoden en mogelijke toepasbaarheid in Nederland, TNO 2013 R11539, The Hague, Netherlands
- ↑ Cybersecuritybeeld Nederland 2016
- ↑ QATAR National Cyber Security Strategy (May 2014)
- ↑ الاستراتيجية الوطنية للأمن السيبراني QATAR NCSS - Arabic version (May 2014)
- ↑ Comprehensive Disaster Management Policy Framework for Trinidad and Tobago
- ↑ Singapore Standard SS 540: 2008 on Business Continuity
- ↑ Leitfaden Schutz kritischer Infrastrukturen 2015 / Glossar der Risikobegriffe, Bundesamt für Bevölkerungsschutz BABS, 29.4.2013
- ↑ Guide pour la protection des infrastructures critiques 2015/Glossaire des risques, Office fédéral de la protection de la population, 29.4.2013
- ↑ Glossario sui rischi, Ufficio federale della protezione della popolazione UFPP, 29.4.2013
- ↑ Glossary - Revision to Emergency Preparedness, Cabinet Office (2012)
- ↑ Cabinet Office, Section A: Introduction, Definitions and Principles of Infrastructure Resilience n.d.
- ↑ Presidential Policy Directive -- Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience, PPD-21, 2013.
- ↑ NIAC definition (2010).
- ↑ DHS Risk Lexicon 2010 Edition, September 2010.
- ↑ NIAC Critical Infrastructure Resilience Final Report and Recommendations
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 Province of Ontario’s Emergency Management Glossary of Terms
- ↑ 100RC - Rockefeller Foundation
- ↑ The resilience framework (pdf)