Difference between revisions of "Cyber-physical"
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=== National Definitions === | === National Definitions === | ||
====[[Italy]]==== | ====[[Italy]]==== | ||
− | {{definition|Sistema informatico che gestisce e controlla entità fisiche in settori quali le infrastrutture civili, il settore aerospaziale, dei transporti, sanitario, energico e dei processi produttivi. <ref>[http://www.sicurezzanazionale.gov.it/sisr.nsf/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/quadro-strategico-nazionale-cyber.pdf Presidency of the Council of Ministers, National strategic framework for cyberspace security, Rome, Italy - Italian version (December 2013)]</ref><br/><br/>A cyber-physical system (CPS) is defined as [[ICT]] and computer systems supporting, managing and supervising physical [[Asset|assets]]. <ref>[https://www.enisa.europa.eu/activities/Resilience-and-CIIP/national-cyber-security-strategies-ncsss/IT_NCSS.pdf Presidency of the Council of Ministers, National strategic framework for cyberspace security, Rome, Italy - English version (December 2013)]</ref>}}<br/> | + | {{definition|Sistema informatico che gestisce e controlla entità fisiche in settori quali le infrastrutture civili, il settore aerospaziale, dei transporti, sanitario, energico e dei processi produttivi. <ref name=IT>[http://www.sicurezzanazionale.gov.it/sisr.nsf/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/quadro-strategico-nazionale-cyber.pdf Presidency of the Council of Ministers, National strategic framework for cyberspace security, Rome, Italy - Italian version (December 2013)]</ref><br/><br/>A cyber-physical system (CPS) is defined as [[ICT]] and computer systems supporting, managing and supervising physical [[Asset|assets]]. <ref>[https://www.enisa.europa.eu/activities/Resilience-and-CIIP/national-cyber-security-strategies-ncsss/IT_NCSS.pdf Presidency of the Council of Ministers, National strategic framework for cyberspace security, Rome, Italy - English version (December 2013)]</ref>}}<br/> |
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+ | ==== [[Singapore]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS): A new generation of systems with integrated computational and physical capabilities that can interact with humans through many methods. <ref>[https://www.csa.gov.sg/~/media/csa/documents/publications/singaporecyberlandscape2017.pdf Singapore Cyber Landscape 2017]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
====[[United Kingdom|United Kingdom (UK)]]==== | ====[[United Kingdom|United Kingdom (UK)]]==== | ||
{{definition|Cyber-physical systems ([[CPS]]) are systems with integrated computational and physical components; ‘smart’ systems. <ref>[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/564268/national_cyber_security_strategy.pdf National Cyber Security Strategy 2016, HM Government]</ref>}}<br/> | {{definition|Cyber-physical systems ([[CPS]]) are systems with integrated computational and physical components; ‘smart’ systems. <ref>[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/564268/national_cyber_security_strategy.pdf National Cyber Security Strategy 2016, HM Government]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
− | {{definition|Cyber-physical system ([[CPS]]): A system designed as an entity, or set of entities, with a specific purpose, or to meet a capability objective | + | {{definition|Cyber-physical system ([[CPS]]): A system designed as an entity, or set of entities, with a specific purpose, or to meet a capability objective. <ref>[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/642598/cyber-security-code-of-practice-for-ships.pdf Code of Practice Cyber Security for Ships, DSTL (2017)]</ref> <ref>[https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/546160/cyber-security-for-ports-and-port-systems-code-of-practice.pdf Code of Practice Cyber Security for Ports and Port Systems, IET (2016)]</ref>}}A CPS should include a computational aspect (cyber) and a physical aspect working together to accomplish a task or function. The cyber aspect has a controlling or influencing role over the physical parts of the system, for example, the automated steering of a ship to maintain a planned course or a complex environmental conditioning system for a port or pressure and flow control systems in a utility network. |
+ | <br/> | ||
==== [[United States]] ==== | ==== [[United States]] ==== | ||
===== [[NIST]]===== | ===== [[NIST]]===== | ||
− | {{definition|Cyber-Physical Systems or "smart" systems are co-engineered interacting networks of physical and computational components. <ref>[https://www.nist.gov/el/cyber-physical-systems NIST CPS webpage]</ref>}}These systems will provide the foundation of our [[Critical Infrastructure|critical infrastructure]], form the basis of emerging and future smart services, and improve our quality of life in many areas. <br/>< | + | {{definition|Cyber-Physical Systems or "smart" systems are co-engineered interacting networks of physical and computational components. <ref>[https://www.nist.gov/el/cyber-physical-systems NIST CPS webpage]</ref>}}These systems will provide the foundation of our [[Critical Infrastructure|critical infrastructure]], form the basis of emerging and future smart services, and improve our quality of life in many areas. <br/><br/> |
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{{definition|A cyber-physical system ([[CPS]]) is a system of collaborating computational elements controlling physical entities. <ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber-physical_system from Wikipedia]</ref>}}<br /> | {{definition|A cyber-physical system ([[CPS]]) is a system of collaborating computational elements controlling physical entities. <ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber-physical_system from Wikipedia]</ref>}}<br /> | ||
− | {{definition|A cyber-physical system ([[CPS]]) is an integration of computation with physical processes. <ref>[http://cyberphysicalsystems.org/Cyber-Physical_Systems.html CPS]</ref>}} | + | {{definition|A cyber-physical system ([[CPS]]) is an integration of computation with physical processes. <ref>[http://cyberphysicalsystems.org/Cyber-Physical_Systems.html CPS]</ref>}}<br/> |
− | + | ||
+ | {{definition|A cyber-physical system ([[CPS]]) is a physical, biological or engineered system whose operations are integrated, monitored, and/or controlled by a computational core. <ref>[https://labs.ece.uw.edu/nsl/aar-cps/Gill_HCSS_Transportation_Cyber-Physical_Systems_2008.pdf Helen Gill, From Vision to Reality: Cyber-Physical Systems (2008)]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
== Discussion Topic == | == Discussion Topic == | ||
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[[Category:ICT]][[Category: Information]] | [[Category:ICT]][[Category: Information]] | ||
− | {{#set:defined by=Italy|defined by=United Kingdom|defined by=United States}} | + | {{#set:defined by=Italy|defined by=Singapore|defined by=United Kingdom|defined by=United States|defined by=NIST}} |
+ | {{#set: Showmainpage=Yes}} |
Latest revision as of 18:38, 30 May 2021
Contents
Definitions
National Definitions
Italy
A cyber-physical system (CPS) is defined as ICT and computer systems supporting, managing and supervising physical assets. [2]
Singapore
United Kingdom (UK)
A CPS should include a computational aspect (cyber) and a physical aspect working together to accomplish a task or function. The cyber aspect has a controlling or influencing role over the physical parts of the system, for example, the automated steering of a ship to maintain a planned course or a complex environmental conditioning system for a port or pressure and flow control systems in a utility network.
United States
NIST
These systems will provide the foundation of our critical infrastructure, form the basis of emerging and future smart services, and improve our quality of life in many areas.
Academic Definitions
Conceptually CPS deeply and widely embeds cyber in a mix of humans, hardware, infrastructure, and natural elements to sense, control, and actuate physical world behavior. The innovation of the technologies in the cyber part (control systems) plays a key role to bring intelligent and reliable behaviours of the whole system.
Discussion Topic
See also
- CPS - Cyber Physical Systems
- Industrial Automation Control System
- SCADA
Notes
References
- ↑ Presidency of the Council of Ministers, National strategic framework for cyberspace security, Rome, Italy - Italian version (December 2013)
- ↑ Presidency of the Council of Ministers, National strategic framework for cyberspace security, Rome, Italy - English version (December 2013)
- ↑ Singapore Cyber Landscape 2017
- ↑ National Cyber Security Strategy 2016, HM Government
- ↑ Code of Practice Cyber Security for Ships, DSTL (2017)
- ↑ Code of Practice Cyber Security for Ports and Port Systems, IET (2016)
- ↑ NIST CPS webpage
- ↑ Poovendran, R., Sampigethaya, K., Gupta, S.K.S., et al. Special Issue on Cyber–Physical Systems. Proceedings of the IEEE 100, 1 (2012), 6-12.
- ↑ from Wikipedia
- ↑ CPS
- ↑ Helen Gill, From Vision to Reality: Cyber-Physical Systems (2008)