CPS
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Contents
Definitions
European Definitions
National Definitions
Italy
Sistema informatico che gestisce e controlla entità fisiche in settori quali le infrastrutture civili, il settore aerospaziale, dei transporti, sanitario, energico e dei processi produttivi. [1]
A cyber-physical system (CPS) is defined as ICT and computer systems supporting, managing and supervising physical assets. [2]
A cyber-physical system (CPS) is defined as ICT and computer systems supporting, managing and supervising physical assets. [2]
United Kingdom (UK)
Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are systems with integrated computational and physical components; ‘smart’ systems. [3]
United States
Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) are an emerging new category of interconnected real-time complex but controllable technical systems which incorporate both discrete symbolic computation and continuous physical processes in a sophisticated manner. Conceptually CPS deeply and widely embeds cyber in a mix of humans, hardware, infrastructure, and natural elements to sense, control, and actuate physical world behaviour [4]. The innovation of the technologies in the cyber part (control systems) plays a key role to bring intelligent and reliable behaviours of the whole system.
The term Cyber-Physical System (CPS) was first coined by Helen Gill at the National Science Foundation in the U.S. for systems combining computation, networking and physical processes in 2006 [5]. Since then the research of CPS has received increasingly more attention from both academia and industry [6]. A typical CPS is illustrated below:
See also
Notes
References
- ↑ Presidency of the Council of Ministers, National strategic framework for cyberspace security, Rome, Italy - Italian version (December 2013)
- ↑ Presidency of the Council of Ministers, National strategic framework for cyberspace security, Rome, Italy - English version (December 2013)
- ↑ National Cyber Security Strategy 2016, HM Government
- ↑ Poovendran, R., Sampigethaya, K., Gupta, S.K.S., et al. Special Issue on Cyber–Physical Systems. Proceedings of the IEEE 100, 1 (2012), 6-12.
- ↑ Lee, E. An Introductory Textbook on Cyber-Physical Systems. Proceedings 2010 Workshop on Embedded Systems Education (WESE 2010), (2010)
- ↑ NSF Funding Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS). NSF, 2011.
