Cascading Failure

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Definitions

European Project Definitions

CIPRNet project

The CIPRNet project [1] uses the following definition:

“A cascading failure occurs when a disruption in one infrastructure causes the failure of a component in a second infrastructure, which subsequently causes a disruption in the second infrastructure.” [2]

DIESIS project

The DIESIS project [3] gives the following definition:

A cascading failure occurs when a disruption in one infrastructure causes the failure of a component in a second infrastructure, which subsequently causes a disruption in the second infrastructure. [2]


National Definitions

United States

NERC
Cascading: The uncontrolled successive loss of system elements triggered by an incident at any location. [4]

Cascading results in widespread electric service interruption that cannot be restrained from sequentially spreading beyond an area predetermined by studies.

Standard Definition

Discussion Topic

See also

Notes

  1. http://www.ciprnet.eu/
  2. 2.0 2.1 Rinaldi, S., J. Peerenboom, and T. Kelly (2001). Identifying, understanding and analysing critical infrastructure interdependencies. IEEE Control Systems Magazine, pp. 11–25.
  3. http://www.diesis-project.eu/
  4. Glossary of Terms Used in NERC Reliability Standards - Updated January 25, 2017

References