Cyber Attack
Contents
- 1 Definitions
- 1.1 European/EU Definitions
- 1.2 Other International Definitions
- 1.3 National Definitions
- 1.3.1 Albania
- 1.3.2 Australia
- 1.3.3 Austria
- 1.3.4 Belize
- 1.3.5 Botswana
- 1.3.6 Bulgaria
- 1.3.7 Burkina-Faso
- 1.3.8 Canada
- 1.3.9 Chile
- 1.3.10 Colombia
- 1.3.11 Costa Rica
- 1.3.12 Cuba
- 1.3.13 Czech Republic
- 1.3.14 Eswatini
- 1.3.15 Gambia
- 1.3.16 Germany
- 1.3.17 Guatemala
- 1.3.18 Israel
- 1.3.19 Japan
- 1.3.20 Jordan
- 1.3.21 Kyrgyztan
- 1.3.22 Lebanon
- 1.3.23 Mexico
- 1.3.24 Morocco
- 1.3.25 Mozambique
- 1.3.26 Netherlands
- 1.3.27 New Zealand
- 1.3.28 Nigeria
- 1.3.29 North Macedonia
- 1.3.30 Philippines
- 1.3.31 Poland
- 1.3.32 Portugal
- 1.3.33 Romania
- 1.3.34 Senegal
- 1.3.35 Spain
- 1.3.36 Switzerland
- 1.3.37 Tanzania
- 1.3.38 Turkey
- 1.3.39 Ukraine
- 1.3.40 United Kingdom (UK)
- 1.3.41 United States
- 1.4 Regional Definitions
- 1.5 Other Definitions
- 1.6 Dictionary
- 2 See also
- 3 Notes
- 4 References
Definitions
European/EU Definitions
CIPS / ISEC
ECA
[BG] Киберотбрана: Подкатегория на киберсигурността, насочена към защита на киберпространството с военни и други подходящи средства с цел постигане на стратегически военни цели.
[CS] Kybernetický útok: Pokus narušit nebo zničit důvěrnou povahu, integritu a dostupnost údajů nebo počítačový systém prostřednictvím kyberprostoru.
[DE] Cyberangriff: Versuch, die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität und Verfügbarkeit von Daten oder eines Computersystems zu untergraben oder zu zerstören.
[DK] Cyberangreb: Et forsøg på at underminere eller ødelægge fortroligheden, integriteten og tilgængeligheden af data eller et omputersystem via cyberspace.
[ES] Ciberataque: Intento de socavar o destruir la confidencialidad, la integridad y la disponibilidad de datos o de un sistema informático a través del ciberespacio.
[NE] Cyberaanval: Een poging om de vertrouwelijkheid, integriteit en beschikbaarheid van gegevens of een computersysteem via de cyberspace te ondermijnen of ze te vernietigen.
Other International Definitions
ITU-T
By a direct attack on a system they exploit deficiencies in the underlying algorithms, principles, or properties of a security mechanism. Indirect attacks are performed
when they bypass the mechanism, or when they make the system use the mechanism incorrectly.
NATO
CCD-CoE (Tallinn manual)
National Definitions
Albania
Australia
Note that while these attacks occur using ‘cyber’ or online means, they can have physical or real world consequences.
Austria
Ein Cyber Angriff ist ein Angriff mit Mitteln der IT im Cyber Raum, der sich gegen einen oder mehrere andere IT-Systeme richtet und zum Ziel hat, die Schutzziele der IKT Sicherheit als Teil oder Ganzes zu verletzen. [12]
Belize
Botswana
Bulgaria
(НАТО) Действия, предприети за нарушаване, отхвърляне, влошаване или разрушаване на информация, намираща се в компютър и/или компютърна мрежа или на компютъра и/или компютърната мрежа. [16]
Burkina-Faso
Canada
Cyberattaque: Attaque qui suppose l'accès non autorisé à des renseignements électroniques ou à des appareils électroniques, à des systèmes informatiques et à des réseaux utilisés pour traiter, transmettre ou stocker cette information, ou encore leur utilisation, manipulation, interruption ou destruction (par voie électronique). [19]
Les cyberattaques comprennent l’accès involontaire ou non autorisé à des renseignements électroniques et/ou des infrastructures électroniques ou matérielles utilisés pour traiter, communiquer ou entreposer cette information, ainsi que leur utilisation, leur manipulation, leur interruption ou leur destruction (par voie électronique). [21]
Chile
Colombia
Cyberattack: organised and / or premeditated misconduct or one or more individuals to cause damage to a computer system problems through cyberspace.
Costa Rica
Sinónimo de ciberataque.
Cuba
Czech Republic
Cyber attack: Attack on IT infrastructure having the objective of causing damage and obtaining sensitive or strategically important information. It is used most often in the context of either politically or militarily motivated attacks. [27]
Eswatini
Gambia
Germany
National Cyber Security Strategy 2016 & Draft 2021
Ein besonders schwerer und bedeutender Cyberangriff liegt vor, wenn deren potenzielle Auswirkungen geeignet sind, überregionalen oder in seiner Konsequenz weitreichenden Schaden oder eine Störung des staatlichen Handelns zu verursachen. Indikatoren hierfür können die Betroffenheit von KRITIS- oder anderen systemrelevanten Einrichtungen, die Einbettung in hybride Einflussnahm.
National Cyber Security Strategy 2011
Ein Cyber-Angriff ist ein IT-Angriff im Cyber-Raum, der sich gegen einen oder mehrere andere IT-Systeme richtet und zum Ziel hat, die IT-Sicherheit zu brechen. [33]
BSI
Guatemala
Israel
{{definition|הביטוי "תקיפת סייבר" נועד לבטא את טווח המעשים של ניצול לרעה של מחשב או מידע ממוחשב באמצעות מחשב. [38]
Japan
(Cyber) attack is an assault on system security that derives from an intelligent threat, i.e., an intelligent act that is a deliberate attempt (especially in the sense of a method or technique) to evade security services and violate the security policy of a system. [39]
Jordan
Kyrgyztan
Lebanon
Mexico
Morocco
Cyberattacks: Malicious acts against a computer device, usually via a telecommunications network.
Mozambique
Netherlands
New Zealand
Nigeria
North Macedonia
Philippines
(a) Is an attack via cyberspace, targeting an enterprise‘s use of cyberspace for the purpose of disrupting, disabling, destroying, or maliciously controlling a computing environment/infrastructure;
(b) destroying the integrity of the data or stealing controlled information; A hostile act using computer or related networks or systems, and intended to disrupt and/ or destroy an adversary's critical cyber systems, assets, or functions. [53]
Poland
Cyber attack - deliberate disruption of the proper functioning of cyberspace. [54]
Portugal
Romania
Cyber attack: hostile action to affect the cyberspace and Cyber Security. [56]
Senegal
Spain
Switzerland
Cyber-Angriff: Beabsichtigte unerlaubte Handlung einer Person oder einer Gruppierung im Cyber-Raum, um die Integrität, Vertraulichkeit oder Verfügbarkeit von Informationen und Daten zu beeinträchtigen; dies kann je nach Art des Angriffs auch zu physischen Auswirkungen führen. [61]
Cyberattaque: Acte illicite commis intentionnellement par une personne ou un groupe de personnes dans le cyberespace dans le but de nuire à l’intégrité, la confidentialité ou la disponibilité d’informations ou de données; selon la nature de l’attaque, celle-ci peut avoir des conséquences sur le plan physique. [62]
Cyber attacco Atto illecito intenzionale compiuto da una persona o da un gruppo di persone nel cyberspazio per compromettere l’integrità, la confidenzialità o l’accessibilità di informazioni e dati. A seconda del tipo di attacco, può anche avere ripercussioni fisiche. [63]
Tanzania
Turkey
Cyber attack: Operations carried out deliberately by a person and/or information systems at any place in cyber space for the purpose of compromising the confidentiality, integrity or availability of information systems in national cyber space. [67]
Ukraine
{machine translation} cyberattack - directed (deliberate) actions in cyberspace, which are carried out with the help of electronic communications (including information and communication technologies, software, software and hardware, other technical and technological means and equipment) and aimed at achieving one or a combination of such purposes: violation of the confidentiality, integrity, availability of electronic information resources that are processed (transmitted, stored) in communication and / or technology systems, access to unauthorized access to such resources; violation of safety, stable, reliable and regular mode of operation of communication and / or technological systems; use of the communication system, its resources and means of electronic communications for the implementation of cyber attacks on other objects of cyber defense. [68]
United Kingdom (UK)
United States
NIST
Regional Definitions
Isle of Man
Other Definitions
East-West Institute (Russia-US)
наступательное, использование [кибероружия], с целью нанесения вреда определенной цели . [74]
Dictionary
Doelwitten kunnen zijn: personen, groepen, bedrijven en organisaties, overheden, andere landen.
See also
Notes
References
- Jump up ↑ CIPS and Programme Prevention of and Fight against Crime (ISEC)
- Jump up ↑ European Court of Auditors, Challenges to effective EU cybersecurity policy, Briefing Paper, March 2019
- Jump up ↑ ITU Security in Telecommunications and Information Technology: An overview of issues and the deployment of existing ITU-T Recommendations for secure telecommunications, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T H.235.
- Jump up ↑ Sécurité dans les télécommunications et les technologies de l’information: Aperçu des problèmes et présentation des Recommandations UIT-T existantes sur la sécurité dans les télécommunications, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T H.235.
- Jump up ↑ Seguridad de las telecomunicaciones y las tecnologías de la información: Exposición general de asuntos relacionados con la seguridad de las telecomunicaciones y la aplicación de las Recomendaciones vigentes del UIT-T, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T H.235.
- Jump up ↑ 关于电信安全的若干议题综述 及相关ITU-T建议书应用简介, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T H.235.
- Jump up ↑ Tallinn Manual on the International Law Applicable to Cyber Warfare (2013)
- Jump up ↑ Dokumenti i Politikave për Sigurinë Kibernetike 2015 - 2017
- Jump up ↑ Australia's International Cyber Engagement Strategy (2017)
- Jump up ↑ on-line glossary Stay Safe On-line
- Jump up ↑ Austrian Cyber Security Strategy, Federal Chancellery of the Republic of Austria, Vienna (2013)
- Jump up ↑ Österreichische Strategie für Cyber Sicherheit (2013)
- Jump up ↑ National Cybersecurity Strategy - Towards A Secure Cyberspace 2020-2023 (2020)
- Jump up ↑ National Cybersecurity Strategy (2021)
- Jump up ↑ „Кибер устойчива България 2020” - Republic of Bulgaria: national cyber security strategy "Cyber Resilient Bulgaria 2020"(2016)
- Jump up ↑ „Кибер устойчива България 2020” - Republic of Bulgaria: national cyber security strategy "Cyber Resilient Bulgaria 2020"(2016)
- Jump up ↑ CIRT-BF Glossary
- Jump up ↑ Canada’s Cyber Security Strategy: Canada's Vision for Security and prosperity in the digital age (2018)
- Jump up ↑ Stratégie nationale de cybersécurité: Vision du canada pour la sécurité et la prospérité dans l'ère numérique (2018)
- Jump up ↑ Canada’s Cyber Security Strategy (2010). For a Stronger and More Prosperous Canada (2010)
- Jump up ↑ Stratégie de cybersécurité du Canada: renforcer le Canada et accroître sa prospérité. (2010)
- Jump up ↑ BASES PARA UNA POLÍTICA NACIONAL DE CIBERSEGURIDAD, MARZO DE 2015, Chile
- Jump up ↑ Lineamientos de política para ciberseguridad y ciberdefensa (2011)
- Jump up ↑ Conpes 3854 POLÍTICA NACIONAL DE SEGURIDAD DIGITAL (2016)
- Jump up ↑ Estrategia Nacional de Ciberseguridad de Costa Rica (2017)
- ↑ Jump up to: 26.0 26.1 Glossary of Cyber terms/Glosario de términos, Centro de Seguridad del Ciberespacio
- ↑ Jump up to: 27.0 27.1 [1]
- Jump up ↑ ESWATINI NATIONAL CYBERSECURITY STRATEGY 2020 - 2025 (2020)
- Jump up ↑ THE GAMBIA NATIONAL CYBERSECURITY STRATEGY (2019)
- Jump up ↑ Cyber-Sicherheitsstrategie für Deutschland 2021
- Jump up ↑ Cyber-Sicherheitsstrategie für Deutschland 2016
- Jump up ↑ Cyber Security Strategy for Germany (2011)
- Jump up ↑ Cyber-Sicherheitstrategie für Deutschland (2011)
- Jump up ↑ Unpublished working glossary of UP KRITIS and BSI, 2014
- Jump up ↑ BSI Glossar
- Jump up ↑ La Estrategia Nacional de Seguridad Cibernética (June 2018)
- Jump up ↑ CERT.IL Glossary
- Jump up ↑ (Hebrew) draft Cyber Security and National Cyber Directorate Bill of 20 June 2018
- Jump up ↑ RFC2828 (Japanese translation)
- Jump up ↑ National Cyber Security Strategy (2018-2023)
- Jump up ↑ СТРАТЕГИЯ кибербезопасности Кыргызской Республики на 2019-2023 годы
- Jump up ↑ Lebanon Cyber Security Strategy v2
- Jump up ↑ Estragia Nacional de Ciberseguridad (November 2017)
- Jump up ↑ STRATEGIE NATIONALE EN MATIERE DE CYBERSECURITE, Morocco, 2011
- Jump up ↑ Estratégia Nacional de Segurança Cibernética de Moçambique (2021-2024)
- Jump up ↑ Cyber Security Beeld Nederland 2020
- Jump up ↑ Cyber Security Beeld Nederland 2018
- Jump up ↑ New Zealand’s Cyber Security Strategy (2019)
- Jump up ↑ New Zealand’s Cyber Security Strategy (2011)
- Jump up ↑ National Cybersecurity Policy and Strategy (2014)
- Jump up ↑ НАЦИОНАЛНА СТРАТЕГИЈА ЗА САЈБЕР БЕЗБЕДНОСТ НА РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА 2018 -2022
- Jump up ↑ National Cyber Security Strategy of the Republic of Macedonia (2018)
- Jump up ↑ DND GLOSSARY OF CYBER SECURITY TERMS (v.4)
- Jump up ↑ 2013 Narodowy Program Ochrony Infrastruktury Krytycznej
- Jump up ↑ Glossário Centro National de Cibersegurança Portugal
- Jump up ↑ Hotărârea nr. 271/2013 pentru aprobarea Strategiei de securitate cibernetică
- Jump up ↑ GLOSAR de termeni din domeniul ordinii şi siguranţei publice, MINISTERUL ADMINISTRAŢIEI ŞI INTERNELOR DIRECŢIA GENERALĂ ORGANIZARE, PLANIFICARE MISIUNI ŞI RESURSE
- Jump up ↑ STRATÉGIE NATIONALE DE CYBERSÉCURITÉ DU SÉNÉGAL (SNC2022)
- Jump up ↑ CIBERSEGURIDAD. RETOS Y AMENAZAS A LA SEGURIDAD NACIONAL EN EL CIBERESPACIO, MINISTERIO DE DEFENSA (2010)
- Jump up ↑ SN002 - National strategy for Switzerland’s protection against cyber risks (NCS) 2018-2022 (2018)
- Jump up ↑ SN002 - Nationale Strategie zum Schutz der Schweiz vor Cyber-Risiken (NCS) 2018-2022 (2018)
- Jump up ↑ SN002 - Stratégie nationale de protection de la Suisse contre les cyberrisques (SNPC) 2018-2022 (2018)
- Jump up ↑ SN002 - Strategia nazionale per la protezione della Svizzera contro i cyber-rischi (SNPC) 2018-2022 (2018)
- Jump up ↑ National strategy for the protection of Switzerland against cyber risks (2012)
- Jump up ↑ THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA/MINISTRY OF FINANCE -ICT SECURITY GUIDELINES (2012)
- Jump up ↑ 2016-2019 ULUSAL SİBER GÜVENLİK STRATEJİSİ
- Jump up ↑ Turkey's National Cyber Security Strategy 2016-2019 (2016)
- Jump up ↑ ЗАКОН УКРАЇНИ - Про основні засади забезпечення кібербезпеки України / THE LAW OF UKRAINE: About the basic principles of providing cyber security of Ukraine 2163-19
- Jump up ↑ National Cyber Security Strategy 2016, HM Government
- Jump up ↑ Cyber Security in the UK, Postnote Number 389, September 2011
- Jump up ↑ NIST Special Publication 800-53 Rev 4: Security and Privacy Controls for Federal Information Systems and Organizations (April 2013)
- Jump up ↑ NIST Special Publication 800-82 Rev 2: Guide to Industrial Control Systems (ICS) Security (May 2015)
- Jump up ↑ Isle of Man National Cyber Security Strategy (2018-2022)
- Jump up ↑ RUSSIA-‐U.S. BILATERAL ON CYBERSECURITY: CRITICAL TERMINOLOGY FOUNDATIONS
- Jump up ↑ Cybersecurity Woordenboek 2021