Difference between revisions of "National Security"
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==== [[Albania]] ==== | ==== [[Albania]] ==== | ||
{{definition|[http://www.mod.gov.al/images/PDF/strategjia_sigurise_kombetare_republikes_se_shqiperise.pdf National Security Strategy by the Ministry of Defence (2014)]}} | {{definition|[http://www.mod.gov.al/images/PDF/strategjia_sigurise_kombetare_republikes_se_shqiperise.pdf National Security Strategy by the Ministry of Defence (2014)]}} | ||
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+ | ==== [[Armenia]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|ազգային անվտանգության ռազմավարությունը պետության, հասարակության և անհատի անվտանգության ապահովման, կայուն զարգացման, հայ ինքնության պահպանման պետական քաղաքականության համակարգն էուղղ. [http://www.arlis.am/DocumentView.aspx?docID=31189 ՀՀ ՆԱԽԱԳԱՀԻ ՀՐԱՄԱՆԱԳԻՐԸ ՀՀ ԱԶԳԱՅԻՆ ԱՆՎՏԱՆԳՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՌԱԶՄԱՎԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ՀԱՍՏԱՏԵԼՈՒ ՄԱՍԻՆ]}} | ||
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− | {{#set:defined by=Albania|defined by=Australia|defined by=Belarus|defined by=Belgium|defined by=Brazil|defined by=Bulgaria|defined by=Croatia|defined by=Czech Republic|defined by=Finland|defined by=Guatemala|defined by=Mongolia|defined by=Netherlands|defined by=Philippines|defined by=Poland|defined by=Romania|defined by=Russian Federation|defined by=Slovakia|defined by=Spain|defined by=Ukraine|defined by=United States}} | + | {{#set:defined by=Albania|defined by=Armenia|defined by=Australia|defined by=Belarus|defined by=Belgium|defined by=Brazil|defined by=Bulgaria|defined by=Croatia|defined by=Czech Republic|defined by=Finland|defined by=Guatemala|defined by=Mongolia|defined by=Netherlands|defined by=Philippines|defined by=Poland|defined by=Romania|defined by=Russian Federation|defined by=Slovakia|defined by=Spain|defined by=Ukraine|defined by=United States}} |
Revision as of 18:56, 2 December 2017
Contents
- 1 Definitions
- 1.1 European Definitions
- 1.2 Other International Definitions
- 1.3 National Definitions
- 1.3.1 Albania
- 1.3.2 Armenia
- 1.3.3 Australia
- 1.3.4 Belarus
- 1.3.5 Belgium
- 1.3.6 Brazil
- 1.3.7 Bulgaria
- 1.3.8 Croatia
- 1.3.9 Czech Republic
- 1.3.10 Finland
- 1.3.11 Guatemala
- 1.3.12 Mongolia
- 1.3.13 Netherlands
- 1.3.14 Philippines
- 1.3.15 Poland
- 1.3.16 Romania
- 1.3.17 Russian Federation
- 1.3.18 Slovakia
- 1.3.19 Spain
- 1.3.20 Ukraine
- 1.3.21 United States
- 2 Discussion Topic
- 3 See also
- 4 Notes
- 5 References
Definitions
European Definitions
There is no European definition of National Security.
However, Article 8(2) about the Right to respect for private and family life of the European Convention on Human Rights states "There shall be no interference by a public authority with the exercise of this right except such as is in accordance with the law and is necessary in a democratic society in the interests of national security, public safety or the economic well-being of the country, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others." This leaves the definition and interpretation of national security to the individual Member States.
Other International Definitions
National Definitions
Albania
Armenia
Australia
Belarus
(national security - the state of protection of national interests of the Republic of Belarus from internal and external threats)
Belgium
Le concept de «sécurité nationale» peut se définir comme étant la sécurité extérieure de l'Etat. [4]
Brazil
National Security: Degree of guarantee that - through political, economic, psychosocial and military actions - the State, at a given time, provides the Nation with jurisdiction, for the achievement or maintenance of the National Objectives, in spite of existing or potential antagonisms or pressures.
Bulgaria
National security is a state of society and the state in which protected fundamental rights and freedoms of man and citizen, territorial integrity, independence and sovereignty of the country, and the democratic functioning of the state and civil institutions, resulting in national reserves and increasing its wealth and development (CIPA (Law on Protection of Classified Information) in section 13, paragraph 1 of the Supplementary Provisions). -Unofficial web translation; CIPedia is looking for improvement-
Croatia
Czech Republic
Finland
Internal security: The state of affairs in society when the judicial system guarantees rights and freedoms for all and people have no cause to fear crime or disturbances or to feel insecure about events and changes in Finnish society or the increasingly international world. [9]
Guatemala
Mongolia
Netherlands
De nationale veiligheid is in het geding als vitale belangen van onze staat en/of onze samenleving zodanig bedreigd worden dat sprake is van – potentiële – maatschappelijke ontwrichting. [12]
Nationale veiligheid omvat zowel aantasting van de veiligheid door opzettelijk menselijk handelen (security) als aantasting door rampen, systeem- of procesfouten, menselijk falen of natuurlijke anomalieën zoals extreem weer (safety).
Philippines
Poland
Romania
Russian Federation
National security is the situation in which the individual, the society and the state enjoy protection from foreign and domestic threats to the degree that ensures constitutional rights and freedoms, decent quality of life for citizens, as well as sovereignty, territorial integrity and stable development of the Russian Federation, the defense and security of the state. [17]
Slovakia
Spain
National Security is the action of the State aimed at protecting the freedom, rights and welfare of citizens, guaranteeing the defense of Spain and its constitutional principles and values, as well as contributing together with our partners and allies to international security in fulfilling the commitments assumed. [19]
Ukraine
{machine translation} National security - protection of vital interests of a person and a citizen, a society and a state in which sustainable development of society is ensured, timely detection, prevention and neutralization of real and potential threats to national interests in the spheres of law enforcement, fight against corruption, border activity and defense, migration policy , health, education and science, scientific and technical and innovation policy, cultural development of the population, ensuring freedom of speech and information security and social policy and pensions, housing and utilities, financial services market, property rights, equity markets and circulation of securities, fiscal and customs policy, trade and business, banking market, investment policy. [20]
United States
DoD
a. A military or defense advantage over any foreign nation or group of nations;
b. A favorable foreign relations position; or
c. A defense posture capable of successfully resisting hostile or destructive action from within or without, overt or covert. [21]
Discussion Topic
This is a discussion on the various definitions listed above.
See also
Notes
References
- ↑ Section 8 of the NSI Act
- ↑ Концепция Националъной Безопасности, Министерство Внутренних Дел Рецпублики Беларусъ, 2010
- ↑ [http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dekamer.be%2Fkvvcr%2Fshowpage.cfm%3Fsection%3Dqrva%26language%3Dnl%26cfm%3DqrvaXml.cfm%3Flegislat%3D49%26dossierID%3D49-b011-04-0026-0000199550267.xml Belgium Parliament Bulletin nr : B7,P - Schriftelijke vraag en antwoord nr: 0026 - Zittingsperiode: 49]
- ↑ [http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dekamer.be%2Fkvvcr%2Fshowpage.cfm%3Fsection%3Dqrva%26language%3Dfr%26cfm%3DqrvaXml.cfm%3Flegislat%3D49%26dossierID%3D49-b011-04-0026-0000199550267.xml Bulletin n° : B7,P - Question et réponse écrite n°: 0026 - Législature: 49 ]
- ↑ GLOSSÁRIO DE DEFESA CIVIL ESTUDOS DE RISCOS E MEDICINA DE DESASTRES, Ministério da Integração Nacional, Brazil
- ↑ ЗЗКИ (Закон за защита на класифицираната информация) в Пар.1 т.13 от Допълнителните разпоредби.
- ↑ HRVATSKI SABOR Na temelju članka 80. Ustava Republike Hrvatske, Hrvatski sabor na sjednici 19. ožujka 2002., donio je STRATEGIJU NACIONALNE SIGURNOSTI REPUBLIKE HRVATSKE
- ↑ Yhteikunnan Turvallisuusstrategia, Valtioneuvoston periaatepäätös 16.12.2010
- ↑ Security Strategy for Society, Government Resolution 16.12.2010
- ↑ Plan Estratégico de Seguridad de la Nación 2016-2020, Guatemala
- ↑ NATIONAL SECURITY CONCEPT OF MONGOLIA
- ↑ Strategie Nationale Veiligheid (2007)
- ↑ DLSU
- ↑ (MINI)SŁOWNIK BBN: Propozycje nowych terminów z dziedziny bezpieczeństwa (2015) - proposed definition
- ↑ GLOSAR de termeni din domeniul ordinii şi siguranţei publice, MINISTERUL ADMINISTRAŢIEI ŞI INTERNELOR DIRECŢIA GENERALĂ ORGANIZARE, PLANIFICARE MISIUNI ŞI RESURSE
- ↑ С Т Р А Т Е Г И Я - национальной безопасности Российской Федерации до 2020 года (2008)
- ↑ Russia's National Security Strategy to 2020 (2008)
- ↑ BEZPEČNOSTNÁ RADA SLOVENSKEJ REPUBLIKY
- ↑ [1]
- ↑ ЗАКОН УКРАЇНИ - Про основи національної безпеки України / THE LAW OF UKRAINE: On the Fundamentals of National Security of Ukraine Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (VVR), 2003, No. 39, p.351
- ↑ Joint Publication 1-02: Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms (2016)