Difference between revisions of "National Security"
(→References) |
|||
Line 85: | Line 85: | ||
<!-- Add category, i.e. [[Category:Main]] --> | <!-- Add category, i.e. [[Category:Main]] --> | ||
[[Category:Security]][[Category:Policy]][[Category:Legislation]] | [[Category:Security]][[Category:Policy]][[Category:Legislation]] | ||
− | {{#set:defined by=Albania|defined by=Australia|defined by=Bulgaria|defined by=Croatia|defined by=Czech Republic|defined by=Guatemala|defined by=Mongolia|defined by=Netherlands|defined by=Philippines|defined by=Poland|defined by=Romania|defined by=Russian Federation|defined by=Slovakia|defined by=United States}} | + | {{#set:defined by=Albania|defined by=Australia|defined by=Brazil|defined by=Bulgaria|defined by=Croatia|defined by=Czech Republic|defined by=Guatemala|defined by=Mongolia|defined by=Netherlands|defined by=Philippines|defined by=Poland|defined by=Romania|defined by=Russian Federation|defined by=Slovakia|defined by=United States}} |
Revision as of 01:22, 7 January 2017
Contents
Definitions
European Definitions
There is no European definition of National Security.
However, Article 8(2) about the Right to respect for private and family life of the European Convention on Human Rights states "There shall be no interference by a public authority with the exercise of this right except such as is in accordance with the law and is necessary in a democratic society in the interests of national security, public safety or the economic well-being of the country, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others." This leaves the definition and interpretation of national security to the individual Member States.
Other International Definitions
National Definitions
Albania
Australia
Brazil
National Security: Degree of guarantee that - through political, economic, psychosocial and military actions - the State, at a given time, provides the Nation with jurisdiction, for the achievement or maintenance of the National Objectives, in spite of existing or potential antagonisms or pressures.
Bulgaria
National security is a state of society and the state in which protected fundamental rights and freedoms of man and citizen, territorial integrity, independence and sovereignty of the country, and the democratic functioning of the state and civil institutions, resulting in national reserves and increasing its wealth and development (CIPA (Law on Protection of Classified Information) in section 13, paragraph 1 of the Supplementary Provisions). -Unofficial web translation; CIPedia is looking for improvement-
Croatia
Czech Republic
Guatemala
Mongolia
Netherlands
De nationale veiligheid is in het geding als vitale belangen van onze staat en/of onze samenleving zodanig bedreigd worden dat sprake is van – potentiële – maatschappelijke ontwrichting. [7]
Nationale veiligheid omvat zowel aantasting van de veiligheid door opzettelijk menselijk handelen (security) als aantasting door rampen, systeem- of procesfouten, menselijk falen of natuurlijke anomalieën zoals extreem weer (safety).
Philippines
Poland
Romania
Russian Federation
National security is the situation in which the individual, the society and the state enjoy protection from foreign and domestic threats to the degree that ensures constitutional rights and freedoms, decent quality of life for citizens, as well as sovereignty, territorial integrity and stable development of the Russian Federation, the defense and security of the state. [12]
Slovakia
United States
DoD
a. A military or defense advantage over any foreign nation or group of nations;
b. A favorable foreign relations position; or
c. A defense posture capable of successfully resisting hostile or destructive action from within or without, overt or covert. [14]
Discussion Topic
This is a discussion on the various definitions listed above.
See also
Notes
References
- Jump up ↑ Section 8 of the NSI Act
- Jump up ↑ GLOSSÁRIO DE DEFESA CIVIL ESTUDOS DE RISCOS E MEDICINA DE DESASTRES, Ministério da Integração Nacional, Brazil
- Jump up ↑ ЗЗКИ (Закон за защита на класифицираната информация) в Пар.1 т.13 от Допълнителните разпоредби.
- Jump up ↑ HRVATSKI SABOR Na temelju članka 80. Ustava Republike Hrvatske, Hrvatski sabor na sjednici 19. ožujka 2002., donio je STRATEGIJU NACIONALNE SIGURNOSTI REPUBLIKE HRVATSKE
- Jump up ↑ Plan Estratégico de Seguridad de la Nación 2016-2020, Guatemala
- Jump up ↑ NATIONAL SECURITY CONCEPT OF MONGOLIA
- Jump up ↑ Strategie Nationale Veiligheid (2007)
- Jump up ↑ DLSU
- Jump up ↑ (MINI)SŁOWNIK BBN: Propozycje nowych terminów z dziedziny bezpieczeństwa (2015) - proposed definition
- Jump up ↑ GLOSAR de termeni din domeniul ordinii şi siguranţei publice, MINISTERUL ADMINISTRAŢIEI ŞI INTERNELOR DIRECŢIA GENERALĂ ORGANIZARE, PLANIFICARE MISIUNI ŞI RESURSE
- Jump up ↑ С Т Р А Т Е Г И Я - национальной безопасности Российской Федерации до 2020 года (2008)
- Jump up ↑ Russia's National Security Strategy to 2020 (2008)
- Jump up ↑ BEZPEČNOSTNÁ RADA SLOVENSKEJ REPUBLIKY
- Jump up ↑ Joint Publication 1-02: Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms (2016)