Difference between revisions of "Climate"
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=== Other International Definitions === | === Other International Definitions === | ||
− | ==== IPCC ==== | + | ==== [[UNISDR]]/[[IPCC]] ==== |
{{definition|Climate is usually defined as the "average weather", or more rigorously, as the statistical description of the weather in terms of the mean and variability of relevant quantities over periods of several decades (typically three decades as defined by WMO). <ref>[https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/special-reports/srren/SRREN_Annex_Glossary.pdf IPCC]</ref>}}These quantities are most often surface variables such as temperature, precipitation, and wind, but in a wider sense the "climate" is the description of the state of the climate system.<br/><br/> | {{definition|Climate is usually defined as the "average weather", or more rigorously, as the statistical description of the weather in terms of the mean and variability of relevant quantities over periods of several decades (typically three decades as defined by WMO). <ref>[https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/special-reports/srren/SRREN_Annex_Glossary.pdf IPCC]</ref>}}These quantities are most often surface variables such as temperature, precipitation, and wind, but in a wider sense the "climate" is the description of the state of the climate system.<br/><br/> | ||
{{definition|Le climat désigne généralement le “temps moyen”; il s’agit plus précisément d’une description statistique du temps en termes de moyennes et de variabilité de grandeurs pertinentes sur des périodes de plusieurs décennies (trois décennies en principe, d’après la définition de l’OMM). <ref>[https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/special-reports/srren/SRREN_Annex_Glossary.pdf IPCC]</ref>}}Ce sont le plus souvent des variables de surface – température, précipitations et vent, par exemple – mais au sens large le “climat” est la description de l’état du système climatique.<br/><br/> | {{definition|Le climat désigne généralement le “temps moyen”; il s’agit plus précisément d’une description statistique du temps en termes de moyennes et de variabilité de grandeurs pertinentes sur des périodes de plusieurs décennies (trois décennies en principe, d’après la définition de l’OMM). <ref>[https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/special-reports/srren/SRREN_Annex_Glossary.pdf IPCC]</ref>}}Ce sont le plus souvent des variables de surface – température, précipitations et vent, par exemple – mais au sens large le “climat” est la description de l’état du système climatique.<br/><br/> | ||
{{definition|Se suele definir el clima como el "promedio del estado del tiempo" o, más rigurosamente, como una descripción estadística del tiempo en términos de valores medios y de variabilidad de las cantidades de interés durante periodos de varios decenios (normalmente, tres decenios, según la definición de la OMM). <ref>[https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/special-reports/srren/SRREN_Annex_Glossary.pdf IPCC]</ref>}}Dichas cantidades son casi siempre variables de superficie (por ejemplo, temperatura, precipitación o viento), aunque en un sentido más amplio el "clima" es una descripción del estado del sistema climático. <br/> | {{definition|Se suele definir el clima como el "promedio del estado del tiempo" o, más rigurosamente, como una descripción estadística del tiempo en términos de valores medios y de variabilidad de las cantidades de interés durante periodos de varios decenios (normalmente, tres decenios, según la definición de la OMM). <ref>[https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/special-reports/srren/SRREN_Annex_Glossary.pdf IPCC]</ref>}}Dichas cantidades son casi siempre variables de superficie (por ejemplo, temperatura, precipitación o viento), aunque en un sentido más amplio el "clima" es una descripción del estado del sistema climático. <br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[WMO]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Climate: Synthesis of weather conditions in a given area, characterized by long-term statistics (mean values, variances, probabilities of extreme values, etc.) of the meteorological elements in that area. <ref name=WMO>[https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html Meteoterm, WMO; International Metorological Vocabulary WMO no 182]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|المناخ : هو بالنسبة لمنطقة ما المجمل المتراوح للأحوال الجوية المميز لحالات الطقس وتطوّرها في هذه المنطقة. <ref name=WMO>[https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html Meteoterm, WMO; International Metorological Vocabulary WMO no 182]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Climat: Synthèse des conditions météorologiques dans une région donnée, caractérisée par des statistiques à long terme (valeurs moyennes, variances, probabilités de valeurs extrêmes, etc.) des éléments météorologiques dans cette région. <ref name=WMO>[https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html Meteoterm, WMO; International Metorological Vocabulary WMO no 182]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|климат: Синтез погодных условий данного района, характеризуемый долгосрочными статистическими данными (средние значения, дисперсии, вероятности экстремальных величин и т.д.) метеорологических элементов (явлений) в этом районе. <ref name=WMO>[https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html Meteoterm, WMO; International Metorological Vocabulary WMO no 182]</ref>}}<br/> | ||
+ | {{definition|Clima: Síntesis de las condiciones meteorológicas en un lugar determinado, caracterizada por estadísticas a largo plazo (valores medios, varianzas, probabilidades de valores extremos, etc.) de los elementos meteorológicos en dicho lugar. <ref name=WMO>[https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html Meteoterm, WMO; International Metorological Vocabulary WMO no 182]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
=== National Definitions === | === National Definitions === | ||
+ | ==== [[Australia]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Climate in a narrow sense is usually defined as the “average weather,” or more rigorously, as the statistical description in terms of the mean and variability of relevant quantities over a period of time ranging from months to thousands of years. <ref>[http://www.public.health.wa.gov.au/cproot/1510/2/Health_Impacts_of_Climate_Change.pdf Health impacts of climate change: Adaptation strategies for western Australia (2008)]</ref>}}The classical period is 3 decades, as defined by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
==== [[Belgium]] ==== | ==== [[Belgium]] ==== | ||
− | {{definition|Het klimaat is de gemiddelde toestand van het weer berekend over een langere periode voor een bepaalde regio van een zekere grootte. <ref>[http://www.meteo.be/meteo/view/nl/91313-WeerWoorden.html KMI weerwoorden]</ref>}}<br/> | + | {{definition|Het klimaat is de gemiddelde toestand van het weer berekend over een langere periode voor een bepaalde regio van een zekere grootte.<br/><br/>Le climat correspond à la synthèse statistique desconditions atmosphériques pour une région donnée, calculée sur base des moyennes à long terme des éléments météorologiques de cette région. <ref>[http://www.meteo.be/meteo/view/nl/91313-WeerWoorden.html KMI weerwoorden]</ref>}}<br/> |
{{definition|Klimaat: gemiddeld weer over een lange periode. <ref>[http://www.milieurapport.be/Upload/main/0_Klimaatrapport/2015-01_MIRA_klimaatscenarios_TW.pdf Actualisatie en verfijning klimaatscenario’s tot 2100 voor Vlaanderen, MIRA/2015/01, januari 2015]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | {{definition|Klimaat: gemiddeld weer over een lange periode. <ref>[http://www.milieurapport.be/Upload/main/0_Klimaatrapport/2015-01_MIRA_klimaatscenarios_TW.pdf Actualisatie en verfijning klimaatscenario’s tot 2100 voor Vlaanderen, MIRA/2015/01, januari 2015]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
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organization (Wmo), is 30 years. The variables included are temperature, rainfall and wind. <br /><br/> | organization (Wmo), is 30 years. The variables included are temperature, rainfall and wind. <br /><br/> | ||
{{definition|Klima im engen Sinn ist normalerweise definiert als das “Durchschnittswetter”, oder genauer als die statistische Beschreibung des Wetters in Form von Durchschnittswerten und der Variabilität relevanter Grössen über eine Zeitspanne im Bereich von Monaten bis Tausenden von Jahren. <ref>[http://www.bmub.bund.de/fileadmin/bmu-import/files/pdfs/allgemein/application/pdf/das_gesamt_bf.pdf Deutsche Anpassungsstrategie an den Klimawandel, Bundeskabinett, 17. Dezember 2008 ]</ref>}}Der klassische, von der Weltorganisation für Meteorologie (WMO) definierte Zeitraum (= Klimanormalperiode) sind 30 Jahre. Diese Größen sind meistens Oberflächenvariablen, wie Temperatur, Niederschlag und Wind. Klima im weiteren Sinn ist der Zustand des Klimasystems, einschließlich einer statistischen Beschreibung. <br /><br/> | {{definition|Klima im engen Sinn ist normalerweise definiert als das “Durchschnittswetter”, oder genauer als die statistische Beschreibung des Wetters in Form von Durchschnittswerten und der Variabilität relevanter Grössen über eine Zeitspanne im Bereich von Monaten bis Tausenden von Jahren. <ref>[http://www.bmub.bund.de/fileadmin/bmu-import/files/pdfs/allgemein/application/pdf/das_gesamt_bf.pdf Deutsche Anpassungsstrategie an den Klimawandel, Bundeskabinett, 17. Dezember 2008 ]</ref>}}Der klassische, von der Weltorganisation für Meteorologie (WMO) definierte Zeitraum (= Klimanormalperiode) sind 30 Jahre. Diese Größen sind meistens Oberflächenvariablen, wie Temperatur, Niederschlag und Wind. Klima im weiteren Sinn ist der Zustand des Klimasystems, einschließlich einer statistischen Beschreibung. <br /><br/> | ||
+ | ====[[Guatemala]]==== | ||
+ | {{definition| Climate: A human construct developed to describe average, or mean weather. <ref>[http://www.marn.gob.gt/Multimedios/1442.pdf Informe Final Impactos climáticos para Guatemala: Resultados preliminares de los modelos climáticos regionales y globales IPCC AR5]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Honduras]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Climate: The composite or generally prevailing weather conditions of a region, throughout the year, averaged over a series of years. <ref>[http://marinamercante.gob.hn/smm/glossary/n.html Honduras Maritime Weather Service - weather glossary]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[India]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Climate: காலநிைல <ref>[http://www.imdchennai.gov.in/Tamil%20glossary.pdf Glossary of Meteorological Terms in Tamil]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Jamaica]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Climate: The long-term average weather of a region, including typical weather patterns, the frequency and intensity of storms, cold spells and heat waves. <ref>[http://www.mwh.gov.jm/information-resources/policies/finish/8-policies/243-climate-change-policy-framework Climate Change Policy Framework for Jamaica (2015)]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Kiribati]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Kanoan te bong: Tauan mwin kanoan te bong teuana ma teuana ni irekereke ma bwakan te karau, kabuebuen te aonnaba,te mwaitorotoro ao n aba ake itinanikun. <ref>[http://www.president.gov.ki/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/KAPII-Bi-Lingual-Glossary-CLIMATE-CHANGE-TERMS.pdf Kiribati BI-LINGUAL GLOSSARY OF CLIMATE CHANGE TERMS, Original translations by Dr Temakei Tebano & Etita Teiabauri, 2008]</ref><br/><br/>Climate refers to the average temperatures, humidity, rainfall and winds in a region over long periods of time.}}Kiribati ni ikotaki ma taabo ake a kabuebue ao ake a mwaitorotoro ni ikotaki ma butin te aira bwa e biri nakea.<br/><br/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== [[Malaysia]]==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Iklim dalam makna ringkasnya ditakrifkan sebagai cuaca purata, atau lebih terperinci, sebagai keterangan statistik dalam bab purata dan kepelbagaian kuantiti yang berkaitan untuk tempoh masa bermula dari bulan ke ribuan atau jutaan tahun. <ref>[http://www.met.gov.my/web/metmalaysia/help/frequentlyaskedquestionsfaq Jabatan Meteorologi Malaysia]</ref>}}Tempoh yang biasa digunapakai adalah 30 tahun, sebagaimana ditakrifkan oleh Pertubuhan Meteorologi Dunia (WMO). Kuantiti yang biasa adalah seperti suhu permukaan, jumlah hujan dan angin. Iklim dalam ertikata luas adalah keadaan, termasuk keterangan statistik untuk sistem iklim. <br/><br/> | ||
+ | ====[[Mexico]]==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Clima:En sentido estricto, se suele definir el clima como ‘estado medio del tiempo’ o, más rigurosamente, como una descripción estadística del tiempo en términos de valores medios y variabilidad de las cantidades pertinentes durante períodos que pueden ser de meses a miles o millones de años. <ref>[http://www.ccpy.gob.mx/glosario-terminos-ipcc.pdf Glosario IPCC, Mexico]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
+ | ====[[Mozambique]]==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Clima: Estado da atmosfera. Refere-se aos padrões de Pressão, precipitação, ventos, temperatura. <ref>[http://www.ine.gov.mz%2Fdocumentos%2Fdocumentos-metodologicos%2Fmanual-de-conceitos-e-definicoes-de-mocambique-2013-publicacao-final.pdf%2Fat_download%2Ffile Manual de Conceitos e Definições de Moçambique 2013]}</ref>}<br/><br/> | ||
==== [[Netherlands]]==== | ==== [[Netherlands]]==== | ||
− | {{definition|Klimaat is het gemiddelde weer over een bepaalde periode. <ref>[https://www.ensie.nl/knmi/klimaat KNMI definition of climate]</ref>}} The Netherlands uses a period of 30 years to average the weather.<br/><br/> | + | {{definition|Klimaat is het gemiddelde weer over een bepaalde periode. <ref>[https://www.ensie.nl/knmi/klimaat KNMI definition of climate]</ref>}}The Netherlands uses a period of 30 years to average the weather.<br/><br/> |
{{definition|Klimaat is het gemiddelde van de weersomstandigheden over de laatste 20 jaar. <ref>[http://www.ruimtelijkeadaptatie.nl/l/nl/library/download/urn:uuid:fa516a1e-9d82-44c1-9371-d8510d0de386/proeftuindenhaagarnhem.pdf Klimaatadaptatie inn de stad: Proeftuin Den Haag - Arnhem]</ref>}} Meteorologische componenten zijn temperatuur, neerslag, vochtigheid, zonneschijn en mist. Ook de extremen van dergelijke verschijnselen vallen onder klimaat. <br/><br/> | {{definition|Klimaat is het gemiddelde van de weersomstandigheden over de laatste 20 jaar. <ref>[http://www.ruimtelijkeadaptatie.nl/l/nl/library/download/urn:uuid:fa516a1e-9d82-44c1-9371-d8510d0de386/proeftuindenhaagarnhem.pdf Klimaatadaptatie inn de stad: Proeftuin Den Haag - Arnhem]</ref>}} Meteorologische componenten zijn temperatuur, neerslag, vochtigheid, zonneschijn en mist. Ook de extremen van dergelijke verschijnselen vallen onder klimaat. <br/><br/> | ||
{{definition|Het klimaat van een bepaald gebied is het gemiddelde weer, dus het gemiddelde over langere tijd van de meteorologische grootheden zoals temperatuur, neerslag, vochtigheid, zonneschijn en wind, inclusief de extremen. <ref>[http://a.knmi2.nl/klimaatmaatwerk/KEW/data/index.html#Inhoud_1 KNMI]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | {{definition|Het klimaat van een bepaald gebied is het gemiddelde weer, dus het gemiddelde over langere tijd van de meteorologische grootheden zoals temperatuur, neerslag, vochtigheid, zonneschijn en wind, inclusief de extremen. <ref>[http://a.knmi2.nl/klimaatmaatwerk/KEW/data/index.html#Inhoud_1 KNMI]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ====[[Spain]]==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Clima: Se suele considerar como el tiempo meteorológico promedio, aunque de forma algo más rigurosa se define como la descripción estadística mediante el promedio y la variabilidad de cantidades relevantes a lo largo de un periodo temporal que puede ser de meses o de miles de años. <ref>[http://www.mapama.gob.es/es/cambio-climatico/temas/impactos-vulnerabilidad-y-adaptacion/anexo2_glosario_2_tcm7-12437.pdf Glosario Mapama, government Spain]</ref>}}<br /><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Tonga]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Climate is usually defined as the "average weather", or more rigorously, as the statistical description of the weather in terms of the mean and variability of relevant quantities over periods of several decades (typically three decades as defined by WMO). <ref>[https://www.climatechange.gov.to/glossary/letter_a Tonga climate change ministry glossary]</ref>}}These quantities are most often surface variables such as temperature, precipitation, and wind, but in a wider sense the "climate" is the description of the state of the climate system.<br/><br /> | ||
==== [[United Kingdom|United Kingdom (UK)]] ==== | ==== [[United Kingdom|United Kingdom (UK)]] ==== | ||
{{definition|Climate can be described simply as the ‘average weather’, typically looked at over a period of 30 years. <ref>[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/209866/pb13942-nap-20130701.pdf The National Adaptation Programme: Making the country resilient to a changing climate, UK Government (2013)]</ref>}}Climate can include temperature, rainfall, snow cover, or any other weather characteristic.<br /><br/> | {{definition|Climate can be described simply as the ‘average weather’, typically looked at over a period of 30 years. <ref>[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/209866/pb13942-nap-20130701.pdf The National Adaptation Programme: Making the country resilient to a changing climate, UK Government (2013)]</ref>}}Climate can include temperature, rainfall, snow cover, or any other weather characteristic.<br /><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[United States]] ==== | ||
+ | ===== AMS ===== | ||
+ | {{definition|Climate: the slowly varying aspects of the atmosphere–hydrosphere–land surface system. <ref>[http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Nowcast American Meteorological Society (AMS) - glossary]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
+ | ==== [[Vietnam]] ==== | ||
+ | {{definition|Climate: Climate describes the pattern of weather conditions experienced at a location over a period of time. <ref>[http://cfovn.mpi.gov.vn/Portals/0/Upload/report/MienBac/2_1_MARD_FAO%20-%20Strengthening%20Capacities%20and%20Integrated_1.pdf UNJP/VIE/037/UNJ “Strengthening Capacities to Enhance Coordinated and Integrated Disaster Risk Reduction Actions and Adaptation to Climate Change in Agriculture in the Northern Mountain Regions of Viet Nam”]</ref>}}<br/><br/> | ||
===Standard Definition=== | ===Standard Definition=== | ||
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[[Category:RESIN-Glossary]] | [[Category:RESIN-Glossary]] | ||
[[Category:Climate Change]] | [[Category:Climate Change]] | ||
− | {{#set:defined by=EU|defined by=EU project|defined by=IPCC|defined by=Belgium|defined by=Brazil|defined by=Denmark|defined by=Germany|defined by=Netherlands|defined by=United Kingdom}} | + | {{#set:defined by=EU|defined by=EU project|defined by=EU|defined by=WMO|defined by=IPCC|defined by=Australia|defined by=Belgium|defined by=Brazil|defined by=Denmark|defined by=Germany|defined by=Guatemala|defined by=Honduras|defined by India|defined by=Jamaica|defined by=Kiribati|defined by=Malaysia|defined by=Mexico|defined by=Mozambique|defined by=Netherlands|defined by=Spain|defined by=United Kingdom|defined by=Tonga|defined by=United States|defined by=Vietnam}} |
+ | {{#set: Showmainpage=Yes}} |
Latest revision as of 16:39, 30 January 2020
The definitions below refer to Adaptation to Climate Change.
Contents
- 1 Definitions
- 1.1 European Definitions
- 1.2 Other International Definitions
- 1.3 National Definitions
- 1.4 Standard Definition
- 2 Discussion Topic
- 3 See also
- 4 Notes
- 5 References
Definitions
European Definitions
CLIMATE-ADAPT
These quantities are most often surface variables such as temperature, precipitation, and wind. Climate in a wider sense is the state, including a statistical description, of the climate system. The classical period of time is 30 years, as defined by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).
RESIN project
The RESIN project [2] gives the following definition:
Other International Definitions
UNISDR/IPCC
These quantities are most often surface variables such as temperature, precipitation, and wind, but in a wider sense the "climate" is the description of the state of the climate system.
Ce sont le plus souvent des variables de surface – température, précipitations et vent, par exemple – mais au sens large le “climat” est la description de l’état du système climatique.
Dichas cantidades son casi siempre variables de superficie (por ejemplo, temperatura, precipitación o viento), aunque en un sentido más amplio el "clima" es una descripción del estado del sistema climático.
WMO
National Definitions
Australia
The classical period is 3 decades, as defined by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).
Belgium
Le climat correspond à la synthèse statistique desconditions atmosphériques pour une région donnée, calculée sur base des moyennes à long terme des éléments météorologiques de cette région. [9]
Brazil
Denmark
Klima er en statistisk beskrivelse af middelværdi og varians af vejrparametre som temperatur, nedbør og vind registreret over tid. Klima er typisk defineret som et tidsinterval på 30 år.
Germany
The classic period of time (= normal climate period), as defined by the World meteorological
organization (Wmo), is 30 years. The variables included are temperature, rainfall and wind.
Der klassische, von der Weltorganisation für Meteorologie (WMO) definierte Zeitraum (= Klimanormalperiode) sind 30 Jahre. Diese Größen sind meistens Oberflächenvariablen, wie Temperatur, Niederschlag und Wind. Klima im weiteren Sinn ist der Zustand des Klimasystems, einschließlich einer statistischen Beschreibung.
Guatemala
Honduras
India
Jamaica
Kiribati
Climate refers to the average temperatures, humidity, rainfall and winds in a region over long periods of time.
Kiribati ni ikotaki ma taabo ake a kabuebue ao ake a mwaitorotoro ni ikotaki ma butin te aira bwa e biri nakea.
Malaysia
Tempoh yang biasa digunapakai adalah 30 tahun, sebagaimana ditakrifkan oleh Pertubuhan Meteorologi Dunia (WMO). Kuantiti yang biasa adalah seperti suhu permukaan, jumlah hujan dan angin. Iklim dalam ertikata luas adalah keadaan, termasuk keterangan statistik untuk sistem iklim.
Mexico
Mozambique
{{definition|Clima: Estado da atmosfera. Refere-se aos padrões de Pressão, precipitação, ventos, temperatura. [22]}
Netherlands
The Netherlands uses a period of 30 years to average the weather.
Meteorologische componenten zijn temperatuur, neerslag, vochtigheid, zonneschijn en mist. Ook de extremen van dergelijke verschijnselen vallen onder klimaat.
Spain
Tonga
These quantities are most often surface variables such as temperature, precipitation, and wind, but in a wider sense the "climate" is the description of the state of the climate system.
United Kingdom (UK)
Climate can include temperature, rainfall, snow cover, or any other weather characteristic.
United States
AMS
Vietnam
Standard Definition
Discussion Topic
See also
Notes
- ↑ European Climate Adaptation Platform (CLIMATE-ADAPT) Glossary
- ↑ http://www.resin-cities.eu/
- ↑ Mach, K.J., S. Planton and C. von Stechow (eds.). Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Annex II: Glossary. [Core Writing Team, R.K. Pachauri and L.A. Meyer (eds.)]. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, pp. 117-130.
- ↑ IPCC
- ↑ IPCC
- ↑ IPCC
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Meteoterm, WMO; International Metorological Vocabulary WMO no 182
- ↑ Health impacts of climate change: Adaptation strategies for western Australia (2008)
- ↑ KMI weerwoorden
- ↑ Actualisatie en verfijning klimaatscenario’s tot 2100 voor Vlaanderen, MIRA/2015/01, januari 2015
- ↑ GLOSSÁRIO DE DEFESA CIVIL ESTUDOS DE RISCOS E MEDICINA DE DESASTRES, Ministério da Integração Nacional, Brazil
- ↑ Klimatilpasning Ordliste)
- ↑ Combating Climate Change: The German Adaptation Strategy
- ↑ Deutsche Anpassungsstrategie an den Klimawandel, Bundeskabinett, 17. Dezember 2008
- ↑ Informe Final Impactos climáticos para Guatemala: Resultados preliminares de los modelos climáticos regionales y globales IPCC AR5
- ↑ Honduras Maritime Weather Service - weather glossary
- ↑ Glossary of Meteorological Terms in Tamil
- ↑ Climate Change Policy Framework for Jamaica (2015)
- ↑ Kiribati BI-LINGUAL GLOSSARY OF CLIMATE CHANGE TERMS, Original translations by Dr Temakei Tebano & Etita Teiabauri, 2008
- ↑ Jabatan Meteorologi Malaysia
- ↑ Glosario IPCC, Mexico
- ↑ Manual de Conceitos e Definições de Moçambique 2013}
- ↑ KNMI definition of climate
- ↑ Klimaatadaptatie inn de stad: Proeftuin Den Haag - Arnhem
- ↑ KNMI
- ↑ Glosario Mapama, government Spain
- ↑ Tonga climate change ministry glossary
- ↑ The National Adaptation Programme: Making the country resilient to a changing climate, UK Government (2013)
- ↑ American Meteorological Society (AMS) - glossary
- ↑ UNJP/VIE/037/UNJ “Strengthening Capacities to Enhance Coordinated and Integrated Disaster Risk Reduction Actions and Adaptation to Climate Change in Agriculture in the Northern Mountain Regions of Viet Nam”
References