Technical aspects in detail

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Depending on the compostion and the amount of CMM (data delivered by a gas prognosis) and the kind of the mine (abandoned or acticve mine) different types of utilisation are possible. An overview of proved and tested utilisation technologies depending on the CH4 - content are shown in the table below:

Technology CH4 [%] Status Products Remarks
Gas engines (25) 30 - 100 proved and tested Power, heat, emission reduction since 1996 over 100 units in operation
Boilers / Burners - monovalent (20) 25 - 100 proved and tested Heat, emission reduction since 1980th
Boilers / Burners - additional (20) 25 - 100 proved and tested Heat, emission reduction since 1900 on mines
CMM flaring 20 - 100 proved Emission reduction used on landfills
Liquified Natural Gas - LNG 50 - 100 tested LNG, emission reduction 660 Mio. m³ in 2006 (US-market)
VAM utilisation 0,2 - 1,2 demonstration - some are in operation
Gas turbines / mikro turbines 40 - 100 demonstration - -
Fuel Cells 30 - 100 pilot - -