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== Definition and Origin ==
 
== Definition and Origin ==
  
"Coalbed methane (CBM) is methane contained in coal seams, and is often referred to as virgin coalbed methane, or coal seam gas." (EPA Climate Change Glossary of climate change terms) It refers to the methane gas found in coal deposits.
+
"'''Coalbed Methane''' (CBM) is methane contained in coal seams, and is often referred to as virgin coalbed methane, or coal seam gas" (EPA Climate Change Glossary of climate change terms). It refers to the methane gas found in coal deposits.
  
Coal Mine Methane (CMM) is the subset of CBM that is released from the coal seams during the process of coal mining. The CMM described and discussed in this Wiki is an anthropogenic emission.
+
'''Coal Mine Methane''' (CMM) is the subset of CBM that is released from the coal seams during the process of coal mining. The CMM described and discussed in this Wiki is an anthropogenic emission.
  
  
==CMM Ressources==  
+
==CMM resources==  
 
{| border="1"
 
{| border="1"
  ! width="150px" | Spaltenbreite 150 Pixel
+
  ! width="150px" | CMM Ressource
  ! width="400px" | Spaltenbreite 400 Pixel
+
  ! width="350px" | extracting possibility
  ! width="100px"  | Spaltenbreite 100 Pixel
+
  ! width="150px"  | time of extracting
  ! width="100px"  | Spaltenbreite 100 Pixel
+
  ! width="100px"  | CH<sub>4</sub> - content 
 
  |-
 
  |-
  |rowspan=3 |Active Mine
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  |rowspan=3 |'''Active Mine'''
  |Underground extracting System
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  |[[Underground CMM extracting system]]
  |during mining  
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  | during mining  
 
  |25 % - 65 %   
 
  |25 % - 65 %   
 
  |-
 
  |-
  |Surface Borehole
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  |[[Surface borehole]]
 
  |during and after mining
 
  |during and after mining
 
  |25 % - 95%
 
  |25 % - 95%
 
|-
 
|-
  |Surface ventilation Borehole
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  |[[Surface ventilation borehole]]
 
  |during mining
 
  |during mining
 
  |< 4%
 
  |< 4%
 
|-
 
|-
  |rowspan=2 |Abandoned Mine
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  |rowspan=2 |'''Abandoned Mine'''
  |Zelle B4
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  |[[Degassing pipes and abandoned shafts]]
  |Zelle B4
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  |post mining
  |Zelle B4
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  |25 % - 85 %
 
|-
 
|-
  |Zelle B5
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  |[[New boreholes into old gallery]]
  |Zelle B5
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  |post mining
  |Zelle B5
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  |25 % - 85 %
 
|-
 
|-
  |Pre Mining
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  |'''Pre Mining (CBM)'''
  |Zelle B6
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  |[[boreholes into unworked coal layers]]
  |Zelle B6
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  |pre mining
  |Zelle B6
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  | > 90 %
 
  |}
 
  |}
  
  
  |
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[[Bild:CMM.gif | thumb| 600px | Qualities of CMM]]
  |――――― Ventilation  ―――――Ventilation shaft
 
  |                       during mining 0,1 – 1,0 % CH4 
 
  |
 
  |
 
  |
 
  |―――― Active Mines  ――――――Ventilation shaft
 
  |                  |    during mining 0,1 – 1,0 % CH4 
 
  |                  |
 
  |                  |―――――Underground gas extracting system
 
  |                  |    during mining  25 % to 65 % CH4
 
  |                  |
 
  |                  |―――――Surface boreholes
 
  |                  |    Pre & during & post mining  25 % to 95 % CH4
 
  |                  |
 
  |                  |―――――surface boreholes
 
  |                        during mining  < 4 % CH4
 
  |
 
  |
 
  |
 
  |―――― Abandoned Mines ―――old shaft (Ventilation) shaft 25 %– 85 % CH4
 
                      |
 
                      |―――Surface boreholes into mining gallery 25 %– 85 % CH4
 
  
  
 
+
A Glossary of terms prepared by a workgroup of "Methane to Markets" provides numerous of explanations to the special wording in CMM utilisation. [[Datei:Glossary-of-Terms_CMM_Terminology_Final_Web_7May2008.pdf‎]]
{|
 
|[[Bild:CMM.gif | Qualities of CMM]]
 
|"Coalbed methane (CBM) is methane contained in coal seams, and is often referred to as virgin coalbed methane, or coal seam gas." (EPA Climate Change Glossary of climate change terms) It refers to the methane gas found in coal deposits.
 
 
 
Coal Mine Methane (CMM) is the subset of CBM that is released from the coal seams during the process of coal mining. The CMM described and discussed in this Wiki is an anthropogenic emission.
 
|}
 

Aktuelle Version vom 12. Juni 2012, 15:13 Uhr

Definition and Origin

"Coalbed Methane (CBM) is methane contained in coal seams, and is often referred to as virgin coalbed methane, or coal seam gas" (EPA Climate Change Glossary of climate change terms). It refers to the methane gas found in coal deposits.

Coal Mine Methane (CMM) is the subset of CBM that is released from the coal seams during the process of coal mining. The CMM described and discussed in this Wiki is an anthropogenic emission.


CMM resources

CMM Ressource extracting possibility time of extracting CH4 - content
Active Mine Underground CMM extracting system during mining 25 % - 65 %
Surface borehole during and after mining 25 % - 95%
Surface ventilation borehole during mining < 4%
Abandoned Mine Degassing pipes and abandoned shafts post mining 25 % - 85 %
New boreholes into old gallery post mining 25 % - 85 %
Pre Mining (CBM) boreholes into unworked coal layers pre mining > 90 %


Qualities of CMM


A Glossary of terms prepared by a workgroup of "Methane to Markets" provides numerous of explanations to the special wording in CMM utilisation. Glossary-of-Terms CMM Terminology Final Web 7May2008.pdf