Difference between revisions of "Security"

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==Definitions==
 
==Definitions==
 
=== European Definitions ===
 
=== European Definitions ===
===== 2009/72/EC =====
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===== [[EU|2009/72/EC]] =====
 
{{definition|Security means both security of supply and provision of electricity, and technical safety. <ref name="ENTSO-E">[https://emr.entsoe.eu/glossary/bin/view/GlossaryCode/GlossaryIndex ENTSO-E Glossary of Terms]</ref>}}  
 
{{definition|Security means both security of supply and provision of electricity, and technical safety. <ref name="ENTSO-E">[https://emr.entsoe.eu/glossary/bin/view/GlossaryCode/GlossaryIndex ENTSO-E Glossary of Terms]</ref>}}  
 
<br />
 
<br />
 
=== Other International Definitions ===
 
=== Other International Definitions ===
==== ITU-T ====
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==== [[ITU-T]] ====
 
{{definition|Security is used in the sense of minimizing the [[Vulnerability|vulnerabilities]] of [[Asset|assets]] and resources. <ref>ITU Security in Telecommunications and Information Technology: An overview of issues and the deployment of existing ITU-T Recommendations for secure telecommunications, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T X-800.</ref>}}<br />
 
{{definition|Security is used in the sense of minimizing the [[Vulnerability|vulnerabilities]] of [[Asset|assets]] and resources. <ref>ITU Security in Telecommunications and Information Technology: An overview of issues and the deployment of existing ITU-T Recommendations for secure telecommunications, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T X-800.</ref>}}<br />
 
{{definition|Sécurité: Le terme "sécurité" est utilisé dans le sens d'une minimisation des vulnérabilités d'actifs et de ressources. <ref>Sécurité dans les télécommunications et les technologies de l’information: Aperçu des problèmes et présentation des Recommandations UIT-T existantes sur la sécurité dans les télécommunications, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T X.800.</ref>}}<br />
 
{{definition|Sécurité: Le terme "sécurité" est utilisé dans le sens d'une minimisation des vulnérabilités d'actifs et de ressources. <ref>Sécurité dans les télécommunications et les technologies de l’information: Aperçu des problèmes et présentation des Recommandations UIT-T existantes sur la sécurité dans les télécommunications, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T X.800.</ref>}}<br />
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<br />
 
<br />
  
====NATO====
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====[[NATO]]====
 
{{definition|The measures necessary to achieve [[protection]] against espionage, sabotage, subversion and terrorism, as well as against loss or unauthorized disclosure. <ref>[http://nso.nato.int/nso/zPublic/ap/aap6/AAP-6.pdf NATO Glossary AAP-06(2014)</ref>}} <br />
 
{{definition|The measures necessary to achieve [[protection]] against espionage, sabotage, subversion and terrorism, as well as against loss or unauthorized disclosure. <ref>[http://nso.nato.int/nso/zPublic/ap/aap6/AAP-6.pdf NATO Glossary AAP-06(2014)</ref>}} <br />
 
=== National Definitions ===
 
=== National Definitions ===
==== Cameroon (Cameroun) ====
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==== [[Cameroon]] (Cameroun) ====
 
{{definition|Sécurité: situation dans laquelle quelqu’un, quelque chose n’est exposé à aucun danger. Mécanisme destiné à prévenir un événement dommageable, ou à en limiter les effets. <ref>[http://www.antic.cm/images/stories/data/IMG/pdf/cybersecurite/Loi_2010-012_cybersecurite_cybercriminalite.pdf LOI N°2010/012 DU 21 DECEMBRE 2010 RELATIVE A LA CYBERSECURITE ET LA CYBERCRIMINALITE AU CAMEROUN ]</ref>}}<br />
 
{{definition|Sécurité: situation dans laquelle quelqu’un, quelque chose n’est exposé à aucun danger. Mécanisme destiné à prévenir un événement dommageable, ou à en limiter les effets. <ref>[http://www.antic.cm/images/stories/data/IMG/pdf/cybersecurite/Loi_2010-012_cybersecurite_cybercriminalite.pdf LOI N°2010/012 DU 21 DECEMBRE 2010 RELATIVE A LA CYBERSECURITE ET LA CYBERCRIMINALITE AU CAMEROUN ]</ref>}}<br />
====Finland====
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 +
==== [[Czech Republic]] ====
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{{definition|Vlastnost prvku (např. informační systém), který je na určité úrovni chráněn proti ztrátám, nebo také stav ochrany (na určité úrovni) proti ztrátám. Bezpečnost IT zahrnuje ochranu důvěrnosti, integrity a dosažitelnosti při zpracování, úschově, distribuci a prezentaci informací.
 +
<ref> http://www.govcert.cz/download/nodeid-561  Výkladový slovník kybernetické bezpečnosti (2013)</ref><br/><br/> Property of an element (e.g. an information system) which is at a certain level protected against losses, or also a state of protection (at a certain level) against losses. IT security covers protection of confidentiality, integrity and availability during processing, storage, distribution and presentation of information.}}<br />
 +
 
 +
 
 +
====[[Finland]]====
 
{{definition|Turvallisuus: tila, jossa uhkat ja riskit ovat hallittavissa.<br/><br/>Security is a condition in which the [[Threat|threats]] and [[Risk|risks]] are controllable. -''unofficial translation''- <ref name=TSK>[http://www.spek.fi/loader.aspx?id=1c66e01d-a75e-4a9a-80ec-9816340ce752 Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)]</ref>}}<br />
 
{{definition|Turvallisuus: tila, jossa uhkat ja riskit ovat hallittavissa.<br/><br/>Security is a condition in which the [[Threat|threats]] and [[Risk|risks]] are controllable. -''unofficial translation''- <ref name=TSK>[http://www.spek.fi/loader.aspx?id=1c66e01d-a75e-4a9a-80ec-9816340ce752 Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)]</ref>}}<br />
  
====India====
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====[[India]]====
 
{{definition|Security is the quality or state of being protected from unauthorised access or uncontrolled losses or effects.  <ref>[http://www.dgqadefence.gov.in/documents/pdf/cyber-security-policy-dgqa-2015.pdf India's DGQA Cyber Security Policy (2015)] </ref>}}Absolute security is impossible to achieve in practice and the quality of a given security system is relative. Within a state-model security system, security is a specific “state" to be preserved under various operations.  <br />
 
{{definition|Security is the quality or state of being protected from unauthorised access or uncontrolled losses or effects.  <ref>[http://www.dgqadefence.gov.in/documents/pdf/cyber-security-policy-dgqa-2015.pdf India's DGQA Cyber Security Policy (2015)] </ref>}}Absolute security is impossible to achieve in practice and the quality of a given security system is relative. Within a state-model security system, security is a specific “state" to be preserved under various operations.  <br />
==== United States====
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==== [[United States]]====
 
{{definition|Security is a condition that results from the establishment and maintenance of protective measures that enable an enterprise to perform its mission or critical functions despite risks posed by threats to its use of information systems. <ref name="NISTIR7298"> [http://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/ir/2013/NIST.IR.7298r2.pdf NISTIR 7298 rev 2: Glossary of Key Information Security Terms, May 2013]</ref>}}
 
{{definition|Security is a condition that results from the establishment and maintenance of protective measures that enable an enterprise to perform its mission or critical functions despite risks posed by threats to its use of information systems. <ref name="NISTIR7298"> [http://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/ir/2013/NIST.IR.7298r2.pdf NISTIR 7298 rev 2: Glossary of Key Information Security Terms, May 2013]</ref>}}
 
Protective measures may involve a combination of deterrence, avoidance, prevention, detection, recovery, and correction that should form part of the enterprise’s [[Risk Management]] approach. <br />
 
Protective measures may involve a combination of deterrence, avoidance, prevention, detection, recovery, and correction that should form part of the enterprise’s [[Risk Management]] approach. <br />
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[[Category:Security]]
 
[[Category:Security]]
 
[[Category:Infrastructure]][[Category:Policy]]
 
[[Category:Infrastructure]][[Category:Policy]]
{{#set:defined by=EU|defined by=ITU-T|defined by=NATO|defined by=Cameroon|defined by=Finland|defined by=India|defined by=United States}}
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{{#set:defined by=EU|defined by=ITU-T|defined by=NATO|defined by=Cameroon|defined by=Czech Republic|defined by=Finland|defined by=India|defined by=United States}}

Revision as of 17:09, 18 July 2015

In some languages the terms "Security" and "Safety" are the same.

Definitions

European Definitions

2009/72/EC
Security means both security of supply and provision of electricity, and technical safety. [1]


Other International Definitions

ITU-T

Security is used in the sense of minimizing the vulnerabilities of assets and resources. [2]


Sécurité: Le terme "sécurité" est utilisé dans le sens d'une minimisation des vulnérabilités d'actifs et de ressources. [3]


Seguridad: El término "seguridad" se emplea en el sentido de reducir al mínimo las vulnerabilidades de los activos y los recursos. [4]


NATO

The measures necessary to achieve protection against espionage, sabotage, subversion and terrorism, as well as against loss or unauthorized disclosure. [5]


National Definitions

Cameroon (Cameroun)

Sécurité: situation dans laquelle quelqu’un, quelque chose n’est exposé à aucun danger. Mécanisme destiné à prévenir un événement dommageable, ou à en limiter les effets. [6]


Czech Republic

Vlastnost prvku (např. informační systém), který je na určité úrovni chráněn proti ztrátám, nebo také stav ochrany (na určité úrovni) proti ztrátám. Bezpečnost IT zahrnuje ochranu důvěrnosti, integrity a dosažitelnosti při zpracování, úschově, distribuci a prezentaci informací. 
[7]

Property of an element (e.g. an information system) which is at a certain level protected against losses, or also a state of protection (at a certain level) against losses. IT security covers protection of confidentiality, integrity and availability during processing, storage, distribution and presentation of information.



Finland

Turvallisuus: tila, jossa uhkat ja riskit ovat hallittavissa.

Security is a condition in which the threats and risks are controllable. -unofficial translation- [8]


India

Security is the quality or state of being protected from unauthorised access or uncontrolled losses or effects. [9]

Absolute security is impossible to achieve in practice and the quality of a given security system is relative. Within a state-model security system, security is a specific “state" to be preserved under various operations.

United States

Security is a condition that results from the establishment and maintenance of protective measures that enable an enterprise to perform its mission or critical functions despite risks posed by threats to its use of information systems. [10]

Protective measures may involve a combination of deterrence, avoidance, prevention, detection, recovery, and correction that should form part of the enterprise’s Risk Management approach.

Standard Definition

Discussion

See also

Notes

  1. ENTSO-E Glossary of Terms
  2. ITU Security in Telecommunications and Information Technology: An overview of issues and the deployment of existing ITU-T Recommendations for secure telecommunications, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T X-800.
  3. Sécurité dans les télécommunications et les technologies de l’information: Aperçu des problèmes et présentation des Recommandations UIT-T existantes sur la sécurité dans les télécommunications, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T X.800.
  4. Seguridad de las telecomunicaciones y las tecnologías de la información: Exposición general de asuntos relacionados con la seguridad de las telecomunicaciones y la aplicación de las Recomendaciones vigentes del UIT-T, ITU-T, Geneva (2012) - ITU-T X.800.
  5. [http://nso.nato.int/nso/zPublic/ap/aap6/AAP-6.pdf NATO Glossary AAP-06(2014)
  6. LOI N°2010/012 DU 21 DECEMBRE 2010 RELATIVE A LA CYBERSECURITE ET LA CYBERCRIMINALITE AU CAMEROUN
  7. http://www.govcert.cz/download/nodeid-561 Výkladový slovník kybernetické bezpečnosti (2013)
  8. Vocabulary of Comprehensive Security. Helsinki (TSK 47) (2014)
  9. India's DGQA Cyber Security Policy (2015)
  10. NISTIR 7298 rev 2: Glossary of Key Information Security Terms, May 2013