Exposure

From CIPedia
Revision as of 19:33, 1 January 2017 by Eluiijf (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Definitions

European Definitions

EU

A process by which a CBRN substance/material becomes available for absorption, swallowing, breathing, toughing the skin or eyes to humans. [1]

Exposure may be short term (acute exposure), medium-term or long-term (chronic exposure).

ENISA

Exposure is the potential loss to an area due to the occurrence of an adverse event. [2]


RESIN project

The RESIN project [3] gives the following definition:

The presence of people, livelihoods, species or ecosystems, environmental services and resources, infrastructure, or economic, social, or cultural assets in places that could be adversely affected. [4]


Other International Definitions

United Nations

People, property, systems, or other elements present in hazard zones that are thereby subject to potential losses [5]. Measures of exposure can include the number of people or types of assets in an area. These can be combined with the specific vulnerability of the exposed elements to any particular hazard to estimate the quantitative risks associated with that hazard in the area of interest.


UNISDR

Exposure: People, property, systems, or other elements present in hazard zones that are thereby subject to potential losses. [6]


Enjeux: Personnes, biens, systèmes, ou autres éléments présents dans les zones de risque et qui sont ainsi soumis à des pertes potentielles. [7]


Подверженность угрозе: Люди, имущество, системы и другие элементы, находящиеся в зоне повышенной опасности, которые тем самым подвергаются потенциальной угрозе понести ущерб. [8]


Grado de Exposición: La población, las propiedades, los sistemas u otros elementos presentes en las zonas donde existen amenazas y, por consiguiente, están expuestos a experimentar pérdidas potenciales. [9]


التعرض: تواجد السكان والممتلكات والأنظمة والعناصر الأخرى في منطقة المخاطر، وتعرضهم بالتالي لحدوث خسائر محتملة. [10]


Keterpaparan: Penduduk, harta benda, sistem atau elemenelemen lain yang ada di zona-zona ancaman bahaya yang oleh karenanya berpotensi mengalami kerugian. [11]


Pendedahan: Orang awam, harta, sistem, atau elemen lain yang berada dalam zon bahaya, yang tertakluk kepada potensi kerugian. [12]


Pagkalantad sa mga Bantang Peligro/Panganib: Mga mamamayan, ariarian, sistema at iba pang elemento na nasa peligrosong lunan at sa gayo’y nakataya sa potensyal na mga pinsala. [13]



National Definitions

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Izloženost: Ljudi, imovina, sistemi ili drugi elementi prisutni u zonama opasnosti koje su na aj način predmet potencijalnog gubitka. [14]



Cape Verde

Exposição: Pessoas, propriedade, sistemas ou outros elementos presentes em zonas perigosas que estão, assim, sujeitas a potenciais perdas. [15]

Medidas de exposição podem incluir o número de pessoas ou tipos de activos numa zona. Podem ser combinadas com a vulnerabilidade específica dos elementos expostos a qualquer risco particular para estimar os riscos quantitativos associados àquele perigo na zona em questão.

Czech Republic

Vystavení hrozbám: Možnost, že konkrétní útok využije specifickou zranitelnost systému zpracování dat. [16]

Exposure: possibility that a concrete attack would use a specific vulnerability of a data processing system. [17]



Finland

Altistuminen; altistus: joutuminen fysikaalisen, kemiallisen tai biologisen tekijän vaikutuksen alaiseksi.

Exposure is falling into the influence of a physical, chemical or biological factor. -unofficial translation- [18]



Italy

Esposizione: È il numero di unità (o "valore") di ognuno degli elementi a rischio presenti in una data area, come le vite umane o gli insediamenti. [19]



Mexico

Exposición: Acceso o contacto potencial con un agente o situación peligrosa; contacto del límite extremo de in organismo con agentes químicos, biológicos o físicos. [20]



Oman

Exposure: A threat action whereby sensitive data is directly released to an unauthorized entity. [21]



Other Definitions

Scotland

The extent and nature of changes in climate which systems face. [22]



Standard Definition

See also


Notes