Cyber-physical

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Definitions

National Definitions

Italy

A cyber-physical system (CPS) is defined as ICT and computer systems supporting, managing and supervising physical assets. [1]



Academic Definitions

A cyber-physical system (CPS) is a system of collaborating computational elements controlling physical entities. [2]


A cyber-physical system (CPS) is an integration of computation with physical processes. [3]

According to this source the term "cyber-physical systems" emerged around 2006, when it was coined by Helen Gill at the National Science Foundation in the United States.

Discussion Topic

See also

Notes

References