Crisis Management

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According to securipedia[1], Crisis Management is a continuous process with typically four cyclic phases following a crisis:

  1. response
  2. recovery
  3. mitigation
  4. preparedness

The Netherlands crisis management structure recognises an additional phase: aftercare ('nazorg'), e.g. to take care of the long-term socio-psychological impact to citizens, and to identify and learn the lessons.
Different from Emergency Management, Crisis Management has also a long-term strategic aspect.

Definitions

European Definitions

Other International Definitions

NATO Definition

The coordinated actions taken to defuse crises, prevent their escalation into an armed conflict and contain hostilities if they should result. [2]


National Definitions

Czech Republic

Collection of management activities of the bodies of crisis management aimed at the analysis and evaluation of security risks and planning, organization, implementation and verification of activities conducted in connection with Preparation for crisis situations and their solution or protection of critical infrastructure.[3]

Souhrn řídících činností orgánů krizového řízení zaměřených na analyze a vyhodnocení bezpečnostních rizik a plánování, organizování, realizaci a kontrolu činností prováděných v souvislosti s přípravou na krizové situace a jejich řešením, nebo ochranou kritické infrastruktury.

Estonia

Crisis management is national arrangements that are prepared and implemented by governmental organisations in cooperation with local governments, private enterprise and non-profit organisations in order to guarantee public safety during an emergency.


Germany

Crisis management is the establishment of conceptual, organisational and procedural basis to support the process of restoring a normal state of affairs as quickly as possible after the occurrence of an exceptional situation. [4]


Creation of the conceptional, organisational and procedural prerequisites required to manage the abnormal situation which has arisen and restore things to normality as quickly as possible. [5]


United States

The ability of an entity to manage incidents that have the potential to cause significant security, financial, or reputational impacts. [6]


Other Definitions

Ontario (Canada)

Crisis management refers to the overall coordination of an organization’s response to a crisis in an effective, timely manner, with the goal of avoiding or minimizing damage to the organization’s profitability, reputation, and ability to operate.[7]


Gestion des crises fait référence à la coordination globale, de façon efficace et opportune, des mesures prises par une organisation en situation de crise dans le but d'éviter ou de minimiser les répercussions négatives sur sa profitabilité, sa réputation et sa capacité à poursuivre ses activités.[8]



See also

Notes